| 词条 | Erkki Räikkönen |
| 释义 |
| name = Erkki Räikkönen | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Erkki Aleksanteri Räikkönen | birth_date = {{birth date|1900|8|13}} | birth_place = Saint Petersburg | death_date = {{death date and age|1961|3|30|1900|8|13}} | death_place = Sweden | body_discovered = | death_cause = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | residence = | nationality = | ethnicity = | citizenship = Finnish | other_names = | known_for = | education = | alma_mater = University of Helsinki | employer = | notable works = | occupation = | years_active = | home_town = | salary = | networth = | height = | weight = | title = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = Patriotic People's Movement | opponents = | boards = | religion = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | relations = | callsign = | awards = | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | footnotes = | box_width = | misc = }}Erkki Aleksanteri Räikkönen (August 13, 1900 – March 30, 1961) was a Finnish nationalist leader. Born in St. Petersburg to a cantor, he attended the University of Helsinki before taking part in the ill-fated mission to secure independence for Karelia in 1921.[1] Like most of those who took part in this event he joined the Academic Karelia Society (AKS), helping to found the movement along with Elias Simojoki and Reino Vähäkallio.[1] He quit in 1928 to join Itsenäisyyden Liitto (Independence League), a group that had been formed by Pehr Evind Svinhufvud, Räikkönen's most admired political figure.[1] Räikkönen took this decision in response to the banning of the Lapua Movement, a move that had left the far right in Finland without a wide organisational basis (groups like AKS having small, elite memberships).[2] Along with Herman Gummerus and Vilho Annala Räikkönen was the founder of the Patriotic People's Movement in 1932.[1] He would not stay a member long however as the group soon became purely Finnish (isolating the Swedish-speaking Räikkönen) and moved closer to Nazism, which he opposed.[1] Having left the movement he contented himself with editing the journal Suomen Vapaussota, whilst also becoming involved in the Gustav Vasa movement, a right wing organization for Finland's Swedish-speaking population.[1] He ultimately emigrated to Sweden in 1945 and lived out his life there in retirement.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 Philip Rees, Biographical Dictionary of the Extreme Right Since 1890, Simon & Schuster, 1990, p. 312 {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Raikkonen, Erkki}}2. ^Hans Rogger and Eugen Weber, The European Right, University of California Press, p. 435 8 : 1900 births|1961 deaths|People from Saint Petersburg|Patriotic People's Movement (Finland) politicians|Swedish-speaking Finns|Finnish nationalism|Finnish writers|Finnish emigrants to Sweden |
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