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词条 Ernst-Johann Biron, Prince of Courland
释义

  1. Private life

  2. Ancestry

  3. References

{{Infobox royalty|prince
| name = Ernst-Johann
| title = Prince Biron von Courland
| image =
| caption =
| spouse = Countess Elisabeth Victoria Raimonda zu Ysenburg-Büdingen in Philippseich
| issue = Princess Anja
Princess Christiana
| full name = {{lang-de|Ernst-Johann Karl Oskar Eitel-Friedrich Peter Burchard}}
| house = House of Biron
| father = Karl, Prince Biron von Courland
| mother = Princess Herzeleide of Prussia
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1940|8|6|df=y}}
| birth_place = Berlin, Germany
| death_date =
| death_place =
| place of burial =
| religion = Protestant
}}

Ernst-Johann Karl Oskar Eitel-Friedrich Peter Burchard, Prince Biron von Courland (born 6 August 1940)[1] is the senior male-line descendant of Ernst Johann von Biron, and as such heir to the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia.

He was born in Berlin the eldest son of Karl, Prince Biron von Courland (1907-1982) and Princess Herzeleide of Prussia (1918-1989), the daughter of Prince Oskar of Prussia, a son of Emperor William II.[1]

Prince Ernst-Johann succeeded his father as head of the Biron family following his death on 28 February 1982. He is also a Knight of Justice (and, since 2008, an honorary commander in the Commandery of Silesia) of the Johanniterorden ("Johannine Order"), to which he was admitted in 1940 and whose grand master was his cousin Prince Oskar of Prussia (Prince Ernst-Johann's uncles and grandfather had headed the Order throughout most of the twentieth century).[2] He is in line to the British throne through his descent from Queen Victoria's daughter, Victoria, Princess Royal.

Private life

Prince Ernst-Johann was married to Countess Elisabeth zu Ysenburg-Büdingen in Philippseich (born 1941) in Munich in a civil ceremony on 14 August 1967, and in a religious one the next day.[1]

The couple have two adopted daughters:

  • Anja Prinzessin Biron von Curland (born 25 January 1975).
  • Christiana Prinzessin Biron von Curland (born 23 May 1977).

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
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|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Ernst-Johann, Prince Biron von Courland
|2= 2. Karl, Prince Biron von Courland
|3= 3. Princess Herzeleide of Prussia
|4= 4. Gustav, Prince Biron von Courland
|5= 5. Françoise Lévisse de Montigny de Jaucourt
|6= 6. Prince Oskar of Prussia
|7= 7. Countess Ina Marie von Bassewitz
|8= 8. Kalixt, Prince Biron von Courland
|9= 9. Princess Helena Vassiljevna Metscherskaïa
|10= 10. Count François Lévisse de Montigny de Jaucourt
|11= 11. Victoria Louise Steiner
|12= 12. Wilhelm II, German Emperor
|13= 13. Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein
|14= 14. Count Karl von Bassewitz-Levetzow
|15= 15. Countess Margarethe von der Schulenburg
|16= 16. Gustav Kalixt, Prince Biron von Courland
|17= 17. Countess Franziska von Maltzahn
|18= 18. Prince Vassili Ivanovitsj Metschersky
|19= 19. Charlotte Wilhelmina van Vietinghoff-Schell
|20= 20. Louis Charles Lévisse, Marquis de Montigny de Jaucourt
|21= 21. Henriette Françoise Mathieu de Faviers
|22= 22. Frederick Steiner
|23= 23. Emma N.
|24= 24. Frederick III, German Emperor
|25= 25. Victoria, Princess Royal
|26= 26. Frederick VIII, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein
|27= 27. Princess Adelheid of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
|28= 28. Count Karl August Louis von Bassewitz
|29= 29. Ina von Bülow
|30= 30. Count Werner Ludwig von der Schulenburg
|31= 31. Baroness Marie von Maltzahn
}}

References

1. ^Montgomery-Massingberd, Hugh (editor). Burke's Guide to the Royal Family, Burke's Peerage, London, 1973, pp. 300, 302. {{ISBN|0-220-66222-3}}
2. ^Verzeichnis der Mitglieder der Balley Brandenburg des Ritterlichen Ordens St. Johannis vom Spital zu Jerusalem; Berlin: October, 2011; page 500.
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20090430091007/http://www.angelfire.com/realm/gotha/gotha/biron.html Online Gotha]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100210000618/http://www.chivalricorders.org/royalty/gotha/birongen.htm Chivalric Orders]
{{s-start}}{{s-hou|House of Biron|August 6|1940||}}{{s-pre|}}{{s-bef|before=Karl, Prince Biron von Courland}}{{s-tul|title=Duke of Courland|years=1982- |reason=Duchy incorporated into Russian Empire in 1795}}{{s-inc|heir=Prince Michael Biron of Courland}}{{s-roy|uk}}{{s-bef|before=Princess Donata of Prussia}}{{s-ttl|title=Line of succession to the British Throne|creation=descended from Victoria, Princess Royal,
daughter of Queen Victoria}}{{s-aft|after=Prince Michael Biron of Courland}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ernst-Johann Biron of Courland, Prince}}

5 : 1940 births|Living people|People from Berlin|Pretenders|House of Biron

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