词条 | Ethyl maltol |
释义 |
| Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 437224154 | ImageFile =Ethyl maltol-2D-by-AHRLS-2012.png | ImageSize =120px | PIN = 2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4H-pyran-4-one | OtherNames = 2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyranone 2-Ethyl pyromeconic acid 2-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyrone |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} | CASNo =4940-11-8 | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}} | UNII = L6Q8K29L05 | PubChem =21059 | ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}} | ChEMBL = 121557 | SMILES =CCC1=C(C(=O)C=CO1)O | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID = 19804 | InChI = 1/C7H8O3/c1-2-6-7(9)5(8)3-4-10-6/h3-4,9H,2H2,1H3 | InChIKey = YIKYNHJUKRTCJL-UHFFFAOYAY | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}} | StdInChI = 1S/C7H8O3/c1-2-6-7(9)5(8)3-4-10-6/h3-4,9H,2H2,1H3 | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey = YIKYNHJUKRTCJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |Section2={{Chembox Properties | C=7|H=8|O=3 | Appearance =White crystalline powder | Density = | MeltingPtC = 85 to 95 | MeltingPt_ref= [1] | BoilingPtC =161 | Solubility = |Section3={{Chembox Hazards | MainHazards = | FlashPt = | AutoignitionPt = | RPhrases = {{R22}} | SPhrases = {{S36}} }} Ethyl maltol is an organic compound that is a common flavourant in some confectioneries. It is related to the more common flavorant maltol by replacement of the methyl group by an ethyl group.[2] It is a white solid with a sweet smell that can be described as caramelized sugar and cooked fruit. The conjugate base derived from ethylmaltol, again like maltol, has a high affinity for iron, forming a red coordination complex. In such compounds, the heterocycle is a bidentate ligand. References1. ^Ethyl maltol at Sigma-Aldrich 2. ^Erich Lück and Gert-Wolfhard von Rymon Lipinski "Foods, 3. Food Additives" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 2002, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. {{DOI| 10.1002/14356007.a11_561}} 4 : Flavors|Flavor enhancers|Perfume ingredients|4-Pyrones |
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