“European Taekwondo Union”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

European Taekwondo Union

释义

Events
The 5 Tenets of ETU (WTF Style) Taekwondo
The ETU (WTF Style) Taekwondo Student Oath
Advancement
Belts
References
External links

{{Infobox Organization
|name = European Taekwondo Union
|image=
|caption =
|membership = unknown
|headquarters = Oldenzaal, Netherlands
|formation = May 2, 1976
|website =

http://www.etutaekwondo.org/

}}

The European Taekwondo Union (ETU) is the official governing body for all Taekwondo matters in Europe as a regional organisation of World Taekwondo. It comprises the National Taekwondo Federations of all the European member nations and regulates all Taekwondo matters on a continental basis. The first participating countries in the ETU were Spain, Belgium, Austria, Portugal, Germany, Italy, France, Netherlands, Turkey, Greece, Denmark and the UK. The first president was Antonio Garcia de la Fuente. The First European Championships of the ETU were held in Barcelona on May 22–23, 1976. After being considered only a demonstration sports event twice - in Seoul 1988 and Barcelona 1992 - the WTF style (Olympic Style Taekwondo) - was incorporated as a full Olympic discipline in Sydney in 2000.^[1]

Members of the European Taekwondo Union (WTF Style) uses the Hyung#Poomsae style of teaching Taekwondo.

Events

The 5 Tenets of ETU (WTF Style) Taekwondo

Etiquette
Modesty
Perseverance
Self Control
Indomitable Spirit

The ETU (WTF Style) Taekwondo Student Oath

To Observance the tenets of Taekwondo
To have respect for instructors and fellow students
To never misuse the art of Taekwondo
To be a champion of freedom and justice
To help build a more peaceful world

Advancement

Advancing through the belts is done by a system of gradings. Gradings are typically held in 3 month cycles at regional training centres. Grading systems will typically consist of line work, patterns, theory, and sparring. Students can typically advance through the belts at a rate of 1 Kup every 3 months. Although it is possible for students who perform exceptionally well during their grading to 'double promote', this means that they gain 2 Kup instead of one. this is however not very common and is only done if the student has exhibited complete understanding of the material they are being tested on as well as control and maturity. A double promotion is not possible for a student of red belt (2nd Kup) because their instructor is not permitted to grade them for their black belt.

Belts

ETU uses the following system of Belt Gradings:

10th Kup - White belt (white signifies innocence, as a student with no previous knowledge of Taekwondo)
9th Kup - White belt with yellow tag
8th Kup - Yellow belt (yellow signifies earth, from which the metaphorical plant sprouts forth and takes root as the foundations of Taekwondo are laid)
7th Kup - Yellow belt with green tag
6th Kup - Green belt (green signifies the plant's growth as skills are developed)
5th Kup - Green belt with blue tag
4th Kup - Blue belt (blue signifies heaven, towards which the plant is growing as training progresses)
3rd Kup - Blue belt with red tag
2nd Kup - Red belt (red signifies danger, cautioning the student to exercise control and warning opponents)
1st Kup - Red belt with black tag
1st Dan - Black belt (black is opposite to white and signifies maturity and proficiency in taekwondo)

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mudokwan.at/index.php?id=172 | title=ETU }}

External links

{{Official website}}

2 : National members of World Taekwondo|Sports governing bodies in Europe

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。