| 词条 | Europipe II |
| 释义 |
| name = Europipe II gas pipeline | type = natural gas | photo = EuropipeII.jpg | caption = Europipe II at Kårstø | map = | map_caption = Location of Europipe II gas pipeline | country = Norway, Germany | state = | province = | coordinates = | lat = | long = | direction = north–south | start = Kårstø, Norway | through = North Sea | finish = Dornum, Germany | par = | owner = Gassled | partners = | operator = Gassco | technical_service_provider= Statoil | contractors = | construction= | expected = | est = 1999 | decom = | length_km = 658 | discharge = 24 billion cubic meters per year | diameter_in = 42 | compressor_stations_no= | compressor_stations= | pumping_stations_no= | pumping_stations= }}Europipe II is a natural gas pipeline from the Kårstø processing plant north of Stavanger to a receiving terminal at Dornum in Germany. It came on stream on 1 October 1999.[1] RouteThe starts from Kårstø processing plant. It runs about {{convert|13|km}} onshore from Kårstø to Vestre Bokn. From there, the {{convert|642|km|adj=on}} offshore pipeline runs through Norwegian, Danish and German sectors of the North Sea. The German onshore section is {{convert|15|km}} long.[2] At Dornum the gas is supplied into the Netra (Norddeutsche Erdgas Transversale) gas pipeline, which runs to Salzwedel in eastern Germany. Technical descriptionThe diameter of pipeline is {{convert|42|in}} and the capacity is 24 billion cubic meters of natural gas per year.[3] Most of the gas is supplied from Statoil's Åsgard, Sleipner East/West, Gullfaks and Statfjord fields. The Europipe II pipeline was laid by Semac I, Castoro Sei and Solitaire pipe-laying ships.[4] It was commissioned in 1999 and it cost 9.6 billion NOK. The pipeline is operated by Gassco, the technical service provider is Statoil. See also{{Portal|Germany|Energy}}
References1. ^{{cite press release |title= Europipe II on stream |url= http://www.statoil.com/en/NewsAndMedia/News/1999/Pages/EuropipeIIOnStream.aspx |publisher= Statoil |date= 1999-10-01 |accessdate= 2010-01-29}} 2. ^{{cite paper |title= Environmental Impact Assessment. Europipe II in Germany: Onshore Section |url= http://www.statoil.com/en/EnvironmentSociety/Environment/impactassessments/international/Downloads/Environmental%20Impact%20Assessment%20Europipe%20II%20in%20Germany%20-%20Offshore%20and%20Onshore%20Section%20-%20July%201998.pdf |publisher= Statoil |last1= Scuchardt |first1= B. |work= Bioconsult Schuchardt & Scholle |format=PDF |date= July 1998 |page= 4 |accessdate= 2010-01-29}} 3. ^{{cite book |title= The World Market for Natural Gas: Implications for Europe |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=f5e97hgYLzsC&pg=PT68 |publisher= Springer |last1= Gilardoni |first1= Andrea |last2= Antonioli, |first2= Barbara |last3= Carta |first3= Marco |isbn = 978-3-540-68200-4 |year= 2008 |page= 64 |accessdate= 2010-01-29}} 4. ^{{cite press release |title= Europipe II fully laid |url= http://www.statoil.com/en/NewsAndMedia/News/1999/Pages/EuropipeIIFullyLaid.aspx |publisher= Statoil |date= 1999-06-04 |accessdate= 2010-01-29}} External links
6 : Energy infrastructure completed in 1999|North Sea energy|Natural gas pipelines in Germany|Natural gas pipelines in Norway|Germany–Norway relations|Pipelines under the North Sea |
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