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词条 Eva's desert mouse
释义

  1. Description

  2. Distribution and habitat

  3. References

{{speciesbox
| name = Eva's desert mouse
| status = LC| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| genus = Peromyscus
| species = eva
| authority = Thomas, 1898
| synonyms = Peromyscus eremicus carmeni Townsend, 1912}}Eva's desert mouse (Peromyscus eva) is a species of rodents in the genus Peromyscus of the family Cricetidae found only in the Baja California peninsula of Mexico.[2]

Description

Eva's desert mouse measures {{convert|19|cm|abbr=on}} from head to rump, on average, and has a {{convert|10|cm|abbr=on}} tail. They weigh between {{convert|13|and|20|g}}. The fur is russet or buff in color over most of the body, with pale grey markings on the nose, cheeks, and around the eyes. The ears are pale brown and almost hairless, and the underparts creamy white. It can most clearly be distinguished from the cactus mouse, which is found in the same geographical region, by the shape of the baculum, although it is also typically darker in color, and with a longer tail.[3]

Little is known of the animal's biology, although it is usually found close to succulent plants, and appears to breed between February and July.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Eva's desert mouse lives only in the southern part of the Baja California peninsula in Mexico. Within this region, it inhabits scrubland habitats below {{convert|1800|m|abbr=on}} dominated by plants such as cholla, Jatropha, and organ-pipe cactus, and in agricultural land.[3] Two subspecies have been identified:

  • Peromyscus eva eva - Mainland Baja California Sur
  • Peromyscus eva carmeni - Carmen Island, in the Bahía de Loreto National Park

References

1. ^{{IUCN2008|assessor=Álvarez-Castañeda, S.T.|assessor2=Castro-Arellano, I.|last-assessor-amp=yes|year=2008|id=16660/0|title=Peromyscus eva|downloaded= 3 September 2009}} Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is of least concern.
2. ^Musser, G. G. and M. D. Carleton. 2005. Superfamily Muroidea. Pp. 894-1531 in Mammal Species of the World a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder eds. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
3. ^{{cite journal |author1=Álvarez-Castañeda, S.T. |author2=Cortés-Calva, P. | year = 2003 | title = Peromyscus eva | journal = Mammalian Species | issue = 738 | pages= 1–3 | doi = 10.1644/738|url=http://www.science.smith.edu/msi/pdf/738_Peromyscus_eva.pdf}}
{{Neotominae}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1767515}}

12 : Peromyscus|Endemic fauna of Mexico|Mammals of Mexico|Rodents of North America|Fauna of the Baja California Peninsula|Fauna of Gulf of California islands|Fauna of the Sonoran Desert|Natural history of Baja California Sur|Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges|Mammals described in 1898|Least concern biota of North America|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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