词条 | Evelyn S. Lieberman |
释义 |
|image = Evelyn S Lieberman.jpg |office = Undersecretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs |president = Bill Clinton |term_start = October 1, 1999 |term_end = January 20, 2001 |predecessor = Position established |successor = Charlotte Beers |office1 = White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations |president1 = Bill Clinton |term_start1 = January 11, 1996 |term_end1 = January 20, 1997 |predecessor1 = Erskine Bowles |successor1 = John Podesta |birth_name = Evelyn May Simonowitz |birth_date = {{birth date|1944|7|9}} |birth_place = Brooklyn, New York, U.S.[1] |death_date = {{nowrap|{{death date and age|2015|12|12|1944|7|9}}}} |death_place = Washington, D.C., U.S. |party = Democratic |partner = Edward Lieberman |education = Buffalo State College (BA) }}Evelyn May Simonowitz Lieberman (July 9, 1944 – December 12, 2015) was an American public affairs professional who, during the Clinton administration, became the first woman to serve as White House Deputy Chief of Staff, and was the first United States Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs.[2] From 2002-2015, Lieberman worked for the Smithsonian Institution, most recently as Senior Advisor and Assistant to the Secretary for external relations.[3] Life and careerLieberman was press secretary to Senator Joe Biden (D-DE) from 1988–1993; Director of Public Affairs for the Children's Defense Fund; and Communications Director for the National Urban Coalition. She was also a director of the Trust for Early Education, an advocacy group devoted to ensuring that children in America receive pre-Kindergarten preparation for education.[4] Lieberman first joined the White House in 1993 as Assistant to First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton's Chief of Staff. She rose to the rank of Deputy Assistant to the President with the job title of Deputy Press Secretary. On January 10, 1996, Chief of Staff Leon Panetta announced her appointment as Assistant to the President and Deputy Chief of Staff.[5] While another Deputy Chief of Staff managed policy and politics, Lieberman oversaw White House operations and administrative functions: the Office of Scheduling and Advance, the Office of Management and Administration, the Office of Presidential Personnel, and the Office of the Staff Secretary, as well as Director of Oval Office Operations. She focussed on bringing discipline to the young, energetic White House staff; in announcing her appointment, Panetta said "she brings the perfect mixture of chicken soup and a kick in the butt that we need in this job."[5] While serving as Deputy Chief of Staff, Lieberman, with the approval of Panetta, transferred Monica Lewinsky—the former intern later found to have had an inappropriate relationship with the President—out of the White House into the United States Defense Department Public Affairs office. In subsequent grand jury testimony, Lieberman recalled removing Lewinsky for "spending too much time around the West Wing."[6] The story of Lewinsky's firing reportedly contributed to Lieberman's "cult status" as a tough enforcer among the Hillary Clinton supporters collectively known as "Hillaryland." "If Lieberman invites you for a walk," Hillaryland members joke, "don't go. It means you're fired."[7] At the beginning of Clinton's second administration, Lieberman wanted to return to public affairs, and Clinton appointed her director of the Voice of America. When VOA's parent organization, the U.S. Information Agency, was folded into the State Department in 1999 (minus VOA, which became a unit of the separate Broadcasting Board of Governors) she was appointed senior adviser to the United States Secretary of State. She was then nominated by the President and confirmed by the Senate as Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, overseeing the Department's spokesman, its international public information operations, and its education and cultural programs. Her overall mission was improving the image of the United States internationally. She served as Director of Communications and Public Affairs at the Smithsonian Institution from 2002 - early 2015,[8] taking time off to serve as chief operating officer of Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign.[9] Personal lifeLieberman, a native New Yorker, graduated from The State University of New York at Buffalo in 1966. She delivered the commencement address at the Buffalo State in 2014, and was presented with an honorary degree from the university.[10] She was married to attorney Edward H. Lieberman.[8] On December 12, 2015, she died of pancreatic cancer.[11] References1. ^{{cite news |last1=Langer |first1=Emily |title=Evelyn Lieberman, deputy chief of staff under President Clinton, dies at 71 |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/evelyn-lieberman-deputy-chief-of-staff-under-president-clinton-dies-at-71/2015/12/15/f3f60298-a278-11e5-ad3f-991ce3374e23_story.html |accessdate=5 March 2019 |publisher=The Washington Post |date=December 15, 2015}} 2. ^{{Cite web|title = Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs - Principal Officers - People - Department History - Office of the Historian|url = https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/principalofficers/under-secretary-for-public-diplomacy|website = history.state.gov|accessdate = 2015-12-14}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://newsdesk.si.edu/about/bios/evelyn-s-lieberman |title=Evelyn S. Lieberman | Newsdesk |publisher=Smithsonian Institution |date= |accessdate=December 14, 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.trustforearlyed.org/TEE_Mission.aspx |title=TEE - The Trust for Early Education |publisher=Trustforearlyed.org |date= |accessdate=August 18, 2010 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080629165755/http://www.trustforearlyed.org/TEE_Mission.aspx |archivedate = June 29, 2008}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=Press Briefing by Chief of Staff Leon Panetta|url=http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=48712|accessdate=December 16, 2015|agency=American Presidency Project|publisher=University of California at Santa Barbara|date=January 10, 1996}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.gooddocuments.com/icreport/apr1996_m.htm |title=IV. April 1996: Ms. Lewinskys Transfer to the Pentagon |publisher=Gooddocuments.com |date= |accessdate=August 18, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130124135416/http://www.gooddocuments.com/icreport/apr1996_m.htm |archivedate=January 24, 2013 |df=mdy-all }} 7. ^{{cite web|author=View all comments that have been posted about this article. |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/06/20/AR2007062002567_pf.html |title=Gatekeepers of Hillaryland |work=The Washington Post |date=June 20, 2007 |accessdate=August 18, 2010}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://newsdesk.si.edu/about/bios/evelyn-s-lieberman |title=Evelyn S. Lieberman | Newsdesk |publisher=Newsdesk.si.edu |date= |accessdate=August 18, 2010}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://deseretnews.com/dn/view/0,1249,660212431,00.html |title=Clinton enlists outside consultants |publisher=Deseret News |date=April 17, 2007 |accessdate=August 18, 2010}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Commencement 2014: May 17 | url=http://schoolofeducation.buffalostate.edu/news/commencement-2014-may-17|website=Buffalo State School of Education|accessdate=14 December 2015}} 11. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/2015/12/15/us/politics/evelyn-lieberman-aide-who-moved-monica-lewinsky-from-white-house-dies-at-71.html?partner=rssnyt&emc=rss New York Times, Evelyn Lieberman, aide who moved Monica Lewinsky from White House dies at 71] External links
|-{{s-new|office}}{{s-ttl|title=Undersecretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs|years=1999–2001}}{{s-aft|after=Charlotte Beers}}{{s-end}}{{Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lieberman, Evelyn S.}} 14 : 1944 births|2015 deaths|Buffalo State College alumni|Deaths from cancer in Washington, D.C.|Clinton administration personnel|Deaths from pancreatic cancer|Clinton–Lewinsky scandal|People from Brooklyn|Smithsonian Institution people|United States Under Secretaries of State|White House Deputy Chiefs of Staff|Women government officials|American Jews|Voice of America people |
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