词条 | Fahd bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud |
释义 |
| name = Fahd bin Salman | title = | image = | caption = | spouse = Nuf bint Khalid bin Abdallah Al Abdul Rahman | issue = Sultan Sara Ahmed Reema | full name = Fahd bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud | styles = | succession = | reign = | reign-type = | predecessor = | house = House of Saud | father = Salman bin Abdulaziz | mother = Sultana bint Turki Al Sudairi | birth_date = 1955 | birth_place = Riyadh | death_date = 25 July 2001 (aged 46) | death_place= Riyadh | burial_date = 25 July 2001 | burial_place = Al Oud cemetery, Riyadh | religion = Wahhabi Hanbali Sunni Islam }} Fahd bin Salman (1955 – 25 July 2001) (Arabic:فهد بن سلمان بن عبد العزيز آل سعود) was a member of the House of Saud. Early life and educationPrince Fahd was born in Riyadh in 1955.[1] He was the oldest son of King Salman bin Abdulaziz.[1] His mother was Sultana Al Sudairi, who died in July 2011.[2] She was the daughter of Prince Salman's uncle, Turki bin Ahmed Al Sudairi,[3] who was formerly the governor of Asir Province.[4] Fahd bin Salman was a full brother of Prince Ahmed, Prince Sultan, Prince Abdulaziz, Prince Faisal and Princess Hassa (born 1974).[5][6] Fahd bin Salman received a bachelor's degree from King Saud University in Riyadh,[8] followed by a second bachelor of arts degree in political science from the University of California, Berkeley.[1]{{Failed verification|date=October 2016}} CareerOn his return to Saudi Arabia, Fahd bin Salman joined the ministry of interior as an advisor.[7] Later he served as deputy governor of the Eastern province from February 1986 to February 1993.[8][8][9] He claimed that he spent about $4 million, all of which came from his own pocket, on feasts and largesse for commoners in the Muslim holy month of Ramadan during his deputy governorship.[10] From 1991 to his death in 2001, Fahd bin Salman was involved in private business ventures. One of his companies was the Eirad Company, a space technology firm based in Riyadh.[11] Horse racing and breedingFahd bin Salman was introduced to horse racing in the early 1980s by his father-in-law, Khalid bin Abdullah, and he bought the famous Whatcombe stable near Lambourn in 1984.[16] He later acquired a stable of Thoroughbred racehorses and established Newgate Stud in Dorset and in Lexington.[16][12] His greatest success came with the colt Generous whose victories included the 1991 Epsom Derby, King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes, and the Irish Derby.[13] He won the Irish Oaks twice, in 1990 and 1999, with Knight's Baroness and Ramruma, respectively.[14] Prince Fahd also won the Irish St Leger (1990), Derby Italiano (1994) and the French Derby (Prix du Jockey Club).[16] His other horses included Ibn Bey, Broken Hearted, Zoman, Insan, Bint Pasha, Magic Ring and Dilum.[13] In his later years, he began to devote himself to breeding horses rather than to racing.[16][15] Other activitiesThe [https://web.archive.org/web/20111108015300/http://www.kellana.org.sa/Eng/Management.aspx?id=36 Prince Fahd bin Salman Charity Organization for Renal Failure Patient Care] is a charitable organization[16] founded by Prince Fahd, who was its first secretary-general. The association was formerly known as the Wafa Kidney Center in Namas and was renamed after the death of Fahd bin Salman.[17] His father, Salman bin Abdulaziz, serves as its chairman,[16] and his brother, Abdulaziz bin Salman, is its current secretary general.[18] Personal lifeHis wife was Nuf bint Khalid bin Abdallah Al Saud (born 1962), a first cousin of his through his paternal aunt Al Jawhara bint Abdulaziz and her husband Khalid ibn Abdullah.[9][13][19] Fahd bin Salman's children are Sultan, Sarah, Ahmad and Rima.[20] One of his daughters, Princess Sarah, married Talal bin Abdulaziz, a grandson of Bandar bin Abdulaziz on 26 May 2011.[21] Their marriage ceremony was also held in Marbella on 2 July 2011.[22] DeathIt was announced that Fahd bin Salman died due to heart failure in Riyadh on 25 July 2001.[23][24] Funeral prayers were held at the Turki bin Abdullah Mosque in Riyadh following regular afternoon prayer on 25 July 2001.[25] He was buried in Al Oud cemetery in Riyadh.[26] Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |ref=[27] |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1=1. Fahd Al Saud |2=2. Salman Al Saud |3=3. Sultana bint Turki Al Sudairi |4=4. Ibn Saud |5=5. Hassa bint Ahmed Al Sudairi |6=6. Turki bin Ahmed Al Sudairi |8=8. Abdul Rahman bin Faisal |9=9. Sarah bint Ahmed Al Kabir bin Mohammed Al Sudairi |10=10. Ahmed bin Mohammed Al Sudairi (= 12) |11=11. Sharifa bint Ali bin Mohammed Al Suwaidi (= 13) |12=12. Ahmed bin Mohammed Al Sudairi (= 10) |13=13. Sharifa bint Ali bin Mohammed Al Suwaidi (= 11) |16=16. Faisal bin Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud |17=17. Sarah bint Mishari bin Abdulrahman bin Hassan Al Saud |18=18. Ahmed Al Kabir bin Mohammed bin Turki Al Sudairi |20=20. Mohammed bin Ahmed Al Kabir Al Sudairi (= 24) |22=22. Ali bin Mohammed Al Suwaidi (= 26) |24=24. Mohammed bin Ahmed Al Kabir Al Sudairi (= 20) |26=26. Ali bin Mohammed Al Suwaidi (= 22) }} References1. ^{{cite news|title=Demise of Prince Fahd bin Salman|url=http://www.kuna.net.kw/ArticleDetails.aspx?language=en&id=1180005|accessdate=23 May 2012|newspaper=KUNA|date=25 July 2001}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Saud, Fahd bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al}}2. ^{{cite web|title=Princess Sultana bint Turki Al Sudairy dies|url=http://www.lifeinriyadh.com/princess-sultana-bint-turki-al-sudairy-dies|publisher=Arab News|accessdate=4 May 2012|date=1 August 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121015154950/http://www.lifeinriyadh.com/princess-sultana-bint-turki-al-sudairy-dies|archivedate=15 October 2012|df=dmy-all}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Sultana, wife of Riyadh Emir, passes away|url=http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentID=20110803106640|accessdate=26 May 2012|newspaper=Saudi Gazette|date=3 August 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131228132942/http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentID=20110803106640|archivedate=28 December 2013|df=dmy-all}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Sultana bint Ahmad bin Muhammad Al Sudairi|url=http://www.datarabia.com/royals/viewBio.do?id=176248|publisher=Datarabia|accessdate=8 May 2012}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Family Tree of Salman bin Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud|url=http://www.datarabia.com/royals/famtree.do?id=176822|publisher=Datarabia|accessdate=1 May 2012}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Kingdom mourns loss of princess|url=http://www.siasat.com/english/news/kingdom-mourns-loss-princess|accessdate=26 May 2012|newspaper=The Siasat Daily|date=3 August 2011}} 7. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Prince Fahd ibn Salman dies at 46|url=http://www.arabnews.com/node/214109|accessdate=16 June 2012|newspaper=Arab News|date=26 July 2001}} 8. ^{{cite web|last=Henderson|first=Simon|title=After King Fahd|url=http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/uploads/Documents/pubs/PP_37_AFTERKINGFAHD.pdf|publisher=Washington Institute|accessdate=2 February 2013|format=Policy Paper|year=1994}} 9. ^1 {{cite book|author=Sabri Sharaf|title=The House of Saud in Commerce: A Study of Royal Entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=51Bb8Ix7xw8C&pg=PA124|accessdate=2 April 2013|year=2001|publisher=Sharaf Sabri|isbn=978-81-901254-0-6|pages=137}} 10. ^{{cite news|last=Lawson|first=Timothy|title=Saudi Arabia: Leaked cable reveals how royals get rich|url=http://www.greenleft.org.au/node/48999|accessdate=30 April 2012|newspaper=Green Left|date=9 October 2011}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Eye in Sky Joint Venture|work=The New York Times|page=4|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/06/28/business/eye-in-sky-joint-venture.html|date=28 June 1994|accessdate=3 March 2013}} 12. ^{{cite news|last=Goode|first=Kristin Ingwell|title=Prince Faisal Salman to Head Thoroughbred Corporation|url=http://www.bloodhorse.com/horse-racing/articles/10721/prince-faisal-salman-to-head-thoroughbred-corporation|accessdate=19 April 2013|newspaper=Blood Horse|date=1 August 2002}} 13. ^1 2 {{cite news|title=Death of a generous man|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/horseracing/3009518/Death-of-a-Generous-man.html|accessdate=23 May 2012|newspaper=The Telegraph|date=25 July 2001}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Irish Oaks Winners from 1987 to 2000|url=http://irish-oaks.info/winners/|publisher=Irish Oaks|accessdate=23 May 2012}} 15. ^{{cite news|last=Lees|first=Jon|title=Salman reduces racing interest|url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Salman+reduces+racing+interest.-a062353716|accessdate=9 July 2013|newspaper=The Racing Post|date=27 May 2000}} 16. ^1 {{cite web|title=Fahd bin Salman Charity Organization|url=http://www.us-sabc.org/custom/news/details.cfm?id=1157&textonly=1|publisher=U.S.-Saudi Arabian Business Council|accessdate=23 May 2012}} 17. ^{{cite news|title=Prince Ahmad named secretary-general of Prince Fahd charity|url=http://www.arabnews.com/node/214242|accessdate=24 May 2012|newspaper=Arab News|date=31 July 2001}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=HRH Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman Patronizes the Medical Awareness Campaign against Renal Diseases|url=http://www.moh.gov.sa/en/Ministry/MediaCenter/News/Pages/news-2012-03-10-002.aspx|publisher=Ministry of Health|accessdate=6 June 2012}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Family Tree of Nuf bint Khalid bin Abdallah Al Abdul Rahman|url=http://www.datarabia.com/royals/famtree.do?id=177216|publisher=Datarabia|accessdate=12 August 2012}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=Family Tree of Fahd bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud|url=http://www.datarabia.com/royals/famtree.do?id=176824|publisher=Datarabia|accessdate=1 May 2012}} 21. ^{{cite news|title=زواج الأمير طلال بن عبدالعزيز بن بندر من كريمة الأمير فهد بن سلمان (Arabic; Talal bin Abdulaziz marries to the daughter of Fahd bin Salman)|url=http://www.alriyadh.com/2011/05/27/article636142.html|accessdate=30 April 2012|newspaper=Al-Riyadh|date=27 May 2011}} 22. ^{{cite news|last=Gonzales|first=Cristina|title=Saudi royal wedding to bring welcome boost to local economy|url=http://www.surinenglish.com/20110617/news/costasol-malaga/saudi-royal-wedding-bring-201106171514.html|work=Sur in English|accessdate=23 May 2012|date=16 June 2011}} 23. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|title=Prince Fahd bin Salman. Obituary|url=http://www.salaam.co.uk/knowledge/impact/Vol31No9p47to48.pdf|accessdate=23 May 2012|newspaper=IMPACT (Vol. 31, No: 9)|date=September 2001}} 24. ^{{cite web|title=Prince Fahd bin Salman bin Abdulaziz dies in Riyadh |url=http://www.saudiembassy.net/2001News/News/OthDetail.asp?cIndex=3106 |publisher=Saudi Embassy at Washington DC |accessdate=7 April 2013 |date=25 July 2001 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929092158/http://www.saudiembassy.net/2001News/News/OthDetail.asp?cIndex=3106 |archivedate=29 September 2007 }} 25. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Prince Fahd bin Salman bin Abdulaziz dies in Riyadh|url=http://www.saudiembassy.net/archive/2001/news/page246.aspx|publisher=Saudi Embassy|accessdate=23 May 2012|date=25 July 2001}} 26. ^{{cite news|last=Al Oraifij|first=Abdullah|title=Sultana, wife of Riyadh Emir, passes away|url=http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentid=20110803106640|accessdate=9 August 2012|newspaper=Saudi Gazette|date=3 August 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131228132942/http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentID=20110803106640|archivedate=28 December 2013|df=dmy-all}} 27. ^{{cite web|title=Royal Family Directory|url=http://www.datarabia.com/royals/famtree.do?id=176834|website=www.datarabia.com|accessdate=22 June 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160318050546/http://datarabia.com/royals/famtree.do?id=176834|archivedate=18 March 2016|df=dmy-all}} 9 : 1955 births|2001 deaths|King Saud University alumni|University of California, Berkeley alumni|Saudi Arabian businesspeople|Saudi Arabian racehorse owners and breeders|Owners of Epsom Derby winners|Burials at Al Oud cemetery|Grandsons of Ibn Saud |
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