| 词条 | Fairmont San Francisco | ||||
| 释义 |
| hotel_name = Fairmont San Francisco | logo = Fairmont Logo.svg | logo_width = 150px | image = 2009-0722-FairmontSF.jpg | location = United States | address = 950 Mason Street San Francisco, California | chain = Fairmont Hotels and Resorts | map_type = San Francisco County#California#USA | pushpin_label =Fairmont | coordinates = {{coord|37.7924|-122.4102|region:US-CA_type:landmark|display=title,inline}} | opening_date = Main: {{start date and age|1907}} Tower: 1962 | architect = James W. and Merritt J. Reid Ira Wilson Hoover Julia Morgan | operator = Fairmont Hotels & Resorts | owner = Mirae Asset Global Investments | number_of_rooms = 591 | number_of_suites = >11 | number_of_restaurants= Caffé Cento Laurel Court Restaurant and Bar Tonga Room & Hurricane Bar | floor_area = | floors = Main: 9 Tower: 29 | height = Tower: {{convert|99.06|m|abbr=on}} | parking = | website = www.fairmont.com/sanfrancisco{{Infobox NRHP | embed = yes | name = Fairmont Hotel | nrhp_type = | architecture = Beaux-Arts | added = April 17, 2002 | governing_body = Private | refnum = 02000373 | designated_other1= San Francisco | designated_other1_number = 185 | designated_other1_date = 1987[1] }} | footnotes = [2][3][4][5][6] }} The Fairmont San Francisco is an AAA Four-Diamond luxury hotel at 950 Mason Street, atop Nob Hill in San Francisco, California. The hotel was named after mining magnate and U.S. Senator James Graham Fair (1831–94), by his daughters, Theresa Fair Oelrichs and Virginia Fair Vanderbilt, who built the hotel in his honor.[7] The hotel was the vanguard of the Fairmont Hotels and Resorts chain. The group is now owned by Fairmont Raffles Hotels International, but all the original Fairmont hotels still keep their names. As of December 2018, room rates begin at $470 per night. It has been featured in many films, including The Rock. Exterior and interior shots of the hotel were used as stand-ins for the fictional St. Gregory Hotel in the television series Hotel. The Fairmont San Francisco was added to the National Register of Historic Places (#02000373) on 17 April 2002.[8] It is a member of Historic Hotels of America, the official program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation.[9] 1906 EarthquakeThe hotel was nearly completed before the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. Although the structure survived, the interior was heavily damaged by fire, and opening was delayed until 1907. Architect and engineer Julia Morgan was hired to repair the building because of her then innovative use of reinforced concrete, which could produce buildings capable of withstanding earthquakes and other disasters. United NationsIn 1945, the Fairmont hosted international statesmen for meetings which culminated in the creation of the United Nations.[10][11] Finessing of the United Nations Charter was conducted in the hotel's Garden Room and a plaque at the hotel memorializes the event.[12] First concierge in the United StatesThe Fairmont was the first American hotel to offer concierge services. Tom Wolfe, who had trained in Europe, served as the Fairmont's first concierge from 1974 to 1981. He returned to the Fairmont in 1995.[13] Tonga RoomAmong the hotel's attractions is the Tonga Room & Hurricane Bar, a historic tiki bar, which opened in 1945 and was remodeled in 1952, and 1967. Elements of the bar were also "updated" in 2009. It features a bandstand on a barge that floats in a former swimming pool, a dining area built from parts of an old sailing ship, and artificial thunderstorms. In January 2009, the owners announced plans to close the Tonga Room in connection with a renovation and condo conversion of the hotel.[14] In response, a group planned to file an application to make the Tonga Room an official San Francisco landmark.[15] The plans were delayed and Tonga Room is still open today (despite many rumors of its temporary closure). Ownership changeOn May 9, 2012, funds managed by Oaktree Capital Management, L.P. and Woodridge Capital Partners LLC, a Los Angeles-based real estate developer and investor, bought the property for $200 million.[16] They acquired the Mark Hopkins Hotel across the street in 2014.[17] The hotel was sold again on November 30, 2015 to the South Korean Mirae Asset Global Investments group for $450 million.[18] Popular cultureThe Venetian Room at the Fairmont Hotel was where Tony Bennett first sang "I Left My Heart in San Francisco" in December 1961.[19] A statue of Tony Bennett was unveiled outside the Fairmont on 19 August 2016, in honor of his 90th birthday, the performance and the song's history with San Francisco.[20] The Fairmont Hotel was used in the establishing shots for the fictional St. Gregory Hotel in the 1983 television series Hotel. The hotel on which the original novel was based is now The Roosevelt New Orleans. See also{{Portal|San Francisco Bay Area}}
References1. ^{{cite web|title=City of San Francisco Designated Landmarks|publisher=City of San Francisco|url=http://www.sf-planning.org/Modules/ShowDocument.aspx?documentid=5081|accessdate=2012-10-21}} 2. ^{{CTBUH|13714|Fairmont San Francisco Tower}} 3. ^{{Emporis|298250}} 4. ^{{Emporis|298250|Fairmont San Francisco Tower}} 5. ^{{SkyscraperPage|13248}} 6. ^{{Structurae|20021863}} 7. ^{{cite book | last=Woodbridge | first=Sally B. |author2=Woodbridge, John M. | page=62 | title=San Francisco Architecture | location=San Francisco | publisher=Chronicle Books | year=1992 | isbn=0-87701-897-9}} 8. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.nps.gov/nr/ | title=National Register Information System | date=2007-01-23 | work=National Register of Historic Places | publisher=National Park Service | accessdate=19 September 2010}} 9. ^{{cite journal|title=The Fairmont Hotel San Francisco, a Historic Hotels of America member|url=http://www.historichotels.org/hotels-resorts/the-fairmont-hotel-san-francisco/|publisher=Historic Hotels of America|accessdate=January 28, 2014}} 10. ^{{cite web | author= | title=Charter of the United Nations - Photo Resources | url=http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/cun/cun_photo.html | publisher=United Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law | accessdate=10 August 2011}}{{dead link|date=October 2015}} 11. ^{{cite book | last=Craig | first=Christopher |author2=Elan Penn | title=San Francisco: A Pictorial Celebration | location=New York | publisher=Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. | year=2006 | page=48 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-sFfmZeGwf4C&pg=PA48&lpg=PA48&dq=un+united+nations+fairmont+san+francisco&source=bl&ots=681RnrLBsU&sig=B7g70XQyKpL3IpMVFa210-uMNRU&hl=en&ei=wdp8TfmbMay00QHKl9iACg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CEQQ6AEwBzgK#v=onepage&q&f=false | isbn=978-1-4027-2388-9 | accessdate=10 August 2011}} 12. ^{{cite web | author=Samara Diapoulos | title=Moments in History | url=http://www.fairmont.com/sanfrancisco/articles/referencematerial/momentsinhistory.htm | publisher=The Fairmont San Francisco | date=23 August 2009 | accessdate=10 August 2011}} 13. ^{{cite news|last1=Lowder|first1=J. Bryan|title=Anything Short of Breaking the Law|url=http://www.slate.com/articles/life/travel_explainer/2015/08/hotel_concierge_history_and_origins_of_the_hospitality_profession.html|accessdate=13 February 2018|work=Slate|publisher=The Slate Group|date=18 August 2015|location=New York}} 14. ^{{cite news |author=Jesse McKinley |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/05/fashion/05tonga.html?_r=1&sq=Tonga%20Room&st=cse&adxnnl=1&scp=1&adxnnlx=1239148998-kpKIJA0iS68aMaVKbRR3fg |title=Order a Mai Tai and Save Paradise|work=The New York Times |date=April 3, 2009| accessdate=19 September 2010}} 15. ^{{cite news |author=John King | url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2009/09/08/DDNA19I8BE.DTL |title=The Tonga Room a Landmark? Not So Fast | work=The San Francisco Chronicle| date=September 8, 2009| accessdate=19 September 2010}} 16. ^{{cite news |author=Nadja Brandt | url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-03-13/fairmont-san-francisco-hotel-to-be-sold-for-200-million.html |title=Fairmont San Francisco Hotel to Be Sold for $200 Million | work=Bloomberg News| date=May 9, 2012 }} 17. ^Vincent, Roger (February 21, 2014) "L.A. investors buy famed Mark Hopkins hotel in San Francisco" Los Angeles Times 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hotelnewsresource.com/article86736.html|title=Fairmont San Francisco Hotel Sold For $450 Million|first=Hotel News|last=Resource|date=|website=www.hotelnewsresource.com}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=The Fairmont Hotel Celebrates the 50th Anniversary of Tony Bennett's First Performance of "I Left My Heart in San Francisco"|year=2011|url=http://www.fairmont.com/san-francisco/press-room/ileftmyheartinsanfrancisco/|accessdate=3 January 2015}} 20. ^ External links{{Commons category|Fairmont Hotel (San Francisco)|The Fairmont San Francisco}}{{Commons category|National Register of Historic Places}}
14 : Fairmont Hotels and Resorts|Nob Hill, San Francisco|Skyscraper hotels in San Francisco|Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in California|National Register of Historic Places in San Francisco|San Francisco Designated Landmarks|Hotels established in 1907|1907 establishments in California|Landmarks in San Francisco|Tourist attractions in San Francisco|Oaktree Capital Management|Julia Morgan buildings|Reid & Reid buildings|Beaux-Arts architecture in California |
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