词条 | Faisalabad District | |||
释义 |
| name = Faisalabad | official_name = | native_name = {{Nastaliq|ضلع فیصل آباد}} | native_name_lang = Punjabi and Urdu |other_name = Lyallpur | settlement_type = District | image_skyline = | image_caption = | image_map = Punjab Dist FaisalAbad.svg | mapsize = | map_caption = Faisalabad District highlighted within Punjab Province | pushpin_map = | pushpin_map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|31|25|05.10|N|73|04|39.27|E|region:PK|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Pakistan | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = Punjab | subdivision_type2 = | subdivision_name2 = | established_title = Established | established_date = | seat_type = Headquarters | seat = Faisalabad | parts_type = Number of Tehsils | parts = 6 | leader_party = | leader_title = Commissioner Faisalabad Division | leader_name = | leader_title1 = DCO | leader_name1 = Sardar Saifullah Dogar[1] | unit_pref = Metric | area_total_km2 = | population_footnotes = [2] | population_total = 7,873,910 | population_as_of = 2017 | population_density_km2 = auto | timezone1 = PST | utc_offset1 = +5 | blank_name_sec1 = Languages (1981) | blank_info_sec1 = 98.2% Punjabi[3] | website = {{URL|http://www.faisalabad.gov.pk/}} }}Faisalabad District (Lyallpur District until 1979)[4] (Punjabi and {{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|ضلع فیصل آباد}}}}) is one of the districts of Punjab province, Pakistan. According to the 1998 census of Pakistan it had a population of 3,029,547 of which almost 42% were in Faisalabad City. It is the third largest city of Pakistan after Karachi and Lahore.[5] The predominantly Muslim population supported Muslim League and Pakistan Movement. After the independence of Pakistan in 1947, the Muslim refugees from Eastern Punjab and Haryana settled in the Faisalabad District. It initially lacked industry, hospitals and universities. Since independence, there has been industrial growth, and the city's population is continually growing. Notable industry in the district include but not limited to Textile (spinning, weaving, printing, dying, stitching), Chemicals (acids, caustics, industrial gases, potash, chlorides etc), consumer goods (soaps, vegetable oil, detergents), Engineering (light electrical equipment, engineering goods), Metals & Metallurgy (steels, alloys) and Power (power equipment, power production).[6] Initially a part of Jhang District, it gained the status of a separate district in 1904.[7]{{rp|1}} In 1982 Toba Tek Singh District (until then a tehsil of Faisalabad) was created as a separate district from Faisalabad. As of 2006 it is a city district consisting of the city of Faisalabad. According to the 1998 census, Punjabi is the first language[8] of {{sigfig|97.5|2}}% of the population, and Urdu of 1.2%.[7]{{rp|23–24}} Urdu as the national language and English as the official language is taught in all schools. Administrative divisionsUntil divisions were abolished in the year 2000 it was part of Faisalabad Division. Since 2005, Faisalabad was re-organized as a City-District, and composes of eight Tehsil Municipal Administrations (TMA) (or towns).[9]
DemographicsReligion and ethnic groups{{Empty section|date=December 2017}}TransportationRoad{{Main|Roads in Faisalabad}}Rail{{Main|Faisalabad railway station}}Air{{Main|Faisalabad International Airport}}Economy{{Empty section|date=December 2017}}GallerySee also{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
References1. ^{{cite news|title=CDG striving hard to transform Faisalabad into scientifically planned city: DCO|url=https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2016/12/10/cdg-striving-hard-to-transform-faisalabad-into-scientifically-planned-city-dco/|accessdate=19 May 2017|agency=APP|date=10 December 2016|location=Lahore|language=en}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pbscensus.gov.pk/sites/default/files/DISTRICT_WISE_CENSUS_RESULTS_CENSUS_2017.pdf|title=DISTRICT WISE CENSUS RESULTS CENSUS 2017|publisher=www.pbscensus.gov.pk}} 3. ^{{cite book|author=Stephen P. Cohen|title=The Idea of Pakistan|date=2004|publisher=Brookings Institution Press|isbn=0815797613|page=202}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://punjab.gov.pk/faisalabad_history|title= History of Faisalabad|work=Punjab Portal|accessdate=8 June 2016}} 5. ^Urban Resource Centre (1998 census details) {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060513113007/http://www.urckarachi.org/Population%20Table-5.htm |date=May 13, 2006 }} 6. ^http://www.fcci.com.pk/a-histroty-of-faisalabad-city.html 7. ^1 {{Cite book| title = 1998 District Census report of Faisalabad| location = Islamabad| publisher = Population Census Organization, Statistics Division, Government of Pakistan| series = Census publication | volume = 116| date = 2000}} 8. ^"Mother tongue": defined as the language of communication between parents and children. 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://faisalabad.gov.pk/Home/Towns|title=LG Faisalabad - Welcome...|author=|date=|website=faisalabad.gov.pk|accessdate=22 March 2018}} External links{{Wikivoyage|Faisalabad}}
|Centre = Faisalabad District |North = Chiniot District |Northeast = Hafizabad District |East = Nankana Sahib District |Southeast = |South = Sahiwal District |Southwest = Toba Tek Singh District |West = |Northwest = }}{{Districts of Punjab (Pakistan)}} 3 : Faisalabad District|Faisalabad|Districts of Punjab, Pakistan |
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