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词条 Fawn antechinus
释义

  1. Taxonomy

  2. Description

  3. Distribution and habitat

  4. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2013}}{{Taxobox
| name = Fawn antechinus[1]
| image = Fawn_Antechinus.JPG
| image_caption =
| status = VU
| status_system = iucn3.1
| trend = stable
| status_ref = [2]
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| classis = Mammalia
| infraclassis = Marsupialia
| ordo = Dasyuromorphia
| familia = Dasyuridae
| genus = Antechinus
| species = A. bellus
| binomial = Antechinus bellus
| binomial_authority = (Thomas, 1904)
| range_map = Fawn Antechinus.png
| range_map_caption = Distribution of the fawn antechinus
}}

The fawn antechinus (Antechinus bellus) is a species of small carnivorous marsupial found in northern Australia. It is the only Antechinus to be found in the Northern Territory and has a patchy, restricted range.

Taxonomy

The earliest collection of a fawn antechinus was made by John T. Tunney,[3] and first described in 1904 by the renowned biologist Oldfield Thomas, who gave it the species name bellus, meaning beautiful.[4] It has never been confused with other species.

It is a member of the family Dasyuridae and of the genus Antechinus (meaning "hedgehog-equivalent"), which has nine other members.

Description

The fawn antechinus is unique among antechinuses, being considerably paler than many of its relatives. It is a light grey colour and is distinguished from the only other similar species in the area where it lives (the sandstone dibbler and the red-cheeked dunnart) by its larger size and paler colouring. It is insectivorous and, like many of its relatives, all of the males die after the breeding season .[4]

The fawn antechinus has a breeding season during August. Young are born in September–October in litters of up to ten, and are usually weaned by January.[4]

Distribution and habitat

The fawn antechinus is found in the Top End of the Northern Territory, where it is fairly common.[5] It inhabits tall, fairly open forest in the tropics.

References

1. ^{{MSW3 Groves | pages = 29}}
2. ^IUCN World Conservation congress, 2016
3. ^{{cite journal |author1=Kristofer M. Helgen |author2=Roberto Portela Miguez |author3=James Kohen |author4=Lauren Helgen | year = 2012 | title = Twentieth century occurrence of the Long-Beaked Echidna Zaglossus bruijnii in the Kimberley region of Australia | journal = ZooKeys | volume = 255 | pages = 103–132 | doi = 10.3897/zookeys.255.3774 | pmid=23459668 | pmc=3560862}}
4. ^{{cite book | last = Menkhorst | first = Peter | year = 2001 | title = A Field Guide to the Mammals of Australia | publisher = Oxford University Press | page = 54}}
5. ^{{Cite book|last=Calaby|first=J.H.|contribution=Fawn Antechinus|title=The Mammals of Australia|year=1995|publisher=Reed Books|pages=85–86|editor-first=Ronald|editor-last=Strahan|postscript=}}
{{Dasyuromorphia|D.D.}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q135411}}

4 : Dasyuromorphs|Mammals of the Northern Territory|Marsupials of Australia|Mammals described in 1904

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