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词条 Fekete polynomial
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

In mathematics, a Fekete polynomial is a polynomial

where is the Legendre symbol modulo some integer p > 1.

These polynomials were known in nineteenth-century studies of Dirichlet L-functions, and indeed to Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet himself. They have acquired the name of Michael Fekete, who observed that the absence of real zeroes t of the Fekete polynomial with 0 < t < 1 implies an absence of the same kind for the L-function

This is of considerable potential interest in number theory, in connection with the hypothetical Siegel zero near s = 1. While numerical results for small cases had indicated that there were few such real zeroes, further analysis reveals that this may indeed be a 'small number' effect.

References

  • Peter Borwein: Computational excursions in analysis and number theory. Springer, 2002, {{ISBN|0-387-95444-9}}, Chap.5.

External links

  • Brian Conrey, Andrew Granville, Bjorn Poonen and Kannan Soundararajan, [https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9906214v1 Zeros of Fekete polynomials], arXiv e-print math.NT/9906214, June 16, 1999.

2 : Polynomials|Zeta and L-functions

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