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词条 Festuca pratensis
释义

  1. Description

  2. Photos

{{Italic title}}{{taxobox
|name = Meadow fescue
|image = Festuca pratensis.jpg
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Monocots
|unranked_ordo = Commelinids
|ordo = Poales
|familia = Poaceae
|genus = Festuca
|species = F. pratensis
|binomial = Festuca pratensis
|binomial_authority = Huds.
|synonyms=
  • Bucetum pratense (Huds.) Parn.
  • Bromus pratensis (Huds.) Spreng.
  • Festuca elatior L. subsp. pratensis (Huds.) Hack.
  • Festuca fluitans L. var. pratensis (Huds.) Huds.
  • Lolium pratense (Huds.) Darbysh.
  • Schedonorus pratensis (Huds.) P.Beauv.)
  • Tragus pratensis (Huds.) Panz. ex B.D.Jacks.

}}

Festuca pratensis, the meadow fescue,[1] is a perennial species of grass, which is often used as an ornamental grass in gardens, and is also an important forage crop.

It grows in meadows, roadsides, old pastures, and riversides on moist, rich soils, especially on loamy and heavy soils.

It is a tall, tufted grass similar to the tall fescue, Festuca arundinacea. Tall fescue differs by having minute hairs on the auricles. It can hybridise with

Lolium perenne and Lolium multiflorum.[2]

Description

It is a perennial bunchgrass, (i.e. grows in tufts), which grows {{convert|30|-|120|cm|0|abbr=on}}, flowering from June until August. The panicles are green to purplish. The spikelets have 5 to 14 flowers.

It has a short, blunt ligule compared to other grasses 1 mm high. The leaves are bright green and up to 4 mm across.[3]

Photos

==References==

  • {{cite book | author=Pink, A. | url=http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/11892|title=Gardening for the Million| year=2004 | publisher=Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation}}
1. ^{{cite web |title=BSBI List 2007 |publisher=Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland |url=http://www.bsbi.org.uk/BSBIList2007.xls |format=xls |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6VqJ46atN?url=http://www.bsbi.org.uk/BSBIList2007.xls |archive-date=2015-01-25 |accessdate=2014-10-17 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
2. ^Collins Pocket Gude Grasses, Sedges, Rushes & Ferns Of Britain and Northern Europe, 1995, 0 00 219136 9
3. ^Grasses by C E Hubbard, 1978, published by Penguin books
{{Taxonbar|from=Q161791}}{{Pooideae-stub}}

4 : Festuca|Bunchgrasses of Europe|Flora of Estonia|Flora of the United Kingdom

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