| 词条 | Filipinas Orient Airways |
| 释义 |
|airline=Filipinas Orient Airways |logo= |logo_size= |fleet_size= |destinations=18 |IATA=FE |ICAO=FE |callsign= |parent = |founded=1964| |commenced=1965| |ceased=1972 (merged into Philippine Airlines) |company_slogan=The Nation's Flag Carrier |headquarters=Manila, Philippines| |key_people=Caram Family |hubs=Manila International Airport }}Filipinas Orient Airways, Inc. was founded by originally Lebanese refugee family Karam (later Caram) in the Philippines in 1964, under Republic Act No. 4147.[1] FOA was granted the franchise to provide air transport service in the Philippines and between the Philippines and other countries on June 20, 1964, despite legal opposition by Philippine Airlines.[2] ServiceFOA - also known as "Fairways" - started their domestic flight operations in the Philippines on January 5, 1965 using DC-3 aircraft . Their early days appear to have been crash-ridden with the loss of four DC-3 and one DC-6 within the first 4 years of operation. They went on to operate Sud Aviation Caravelles and Nord 262, later to be replaced by NAMC YS-11. Their flight operations were ended after the declaration of Martial Law by then Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos on 21 September 1972.[3] Philippine Airlines eventually took over the planes and routes of FOA. Accidents and incidentsOn 23 April 1969, Douglas DC-3A PI-C947 was damaged beyond economic repair in a landing accident at Roxas City Airport. All 31 passengers and crew survived.[4] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra1964/ra_4147_1964.html|title=An Act Granting a Franchise to Filipinas Orient Airways, Incorporated, to Establish and Maintain Air Transport Service in the Philippines and Between the Philippines and Other Countries | year=1964 | publisher=REPUBLIC ACT No. 4147 | accessdate=2007-03-27}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.asianlii.org/ph/cases/PHSC/1968/338.html|title=Philippine Air Lines, Inc. v. Civil Aeronautics Board | year=1968 | publisher=Supreme Court of the Philippines | accessdate=2007-03-27}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.asianlii.org/ph/legis/proc/pasomlitppn1081610/pasomlitppn1081610.html|title=Proclaiming a state of martial law in the Philippines| year=1972 | publisher=Proclamations of the Philippines| accessdate=2007-03-27}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19690423-0 |title=PI-C947 Accident Description |publisher=Aviation Safety Network |accessdate=9 February 2011}} External links{{commons category|Filipinas Orient Airways}}{{Airlines of the Philippines}}{{Asia-airline-stub}}{{Philippines-transport-stub}} 4 : Companies based in Manila|Defunct airlines of the Philippines|Airlines established in 1964|Airlines disestablished in 1972 |
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