| 词条 | Filipinos in the United Kingdom |
| 释义 |
|group = Filipinos in the United Kingdom |image = |population = Filipino-born residents 129,836 (2011 Census) 132,000 (2015 ONS estimate) Filipinos regardless of birthplace 200,000 (2007 estimate) |popplace = London, English Midlands, North West England, South East England |langs = British English, Philippine English (similar to American English), Filipino (Tagalog, Philippine languages) |rels = Predominantly Roman Catholicism Atheism{{·}}Protestantism{{·}}Buddhism{{·}}Islam{{·}} |related-c = Filipino people, Overseas Filipinos }} Filipinos in the United Kingdom are British citizens or immigrants who are of Filipino ancestry. DemographicsPopulationThe 2001 UK Census recorded 40,118 people born in the Philippines.[1] The 2011 census recorded 117,457 people born in the Philippines resident in England, 5,168 in Wales,[2] 4,264 in Scotland[3] and 2,947 in Northern Ireland,[4] making a total of 129,836. The Office for National Statistics estimates that, in 2015, the equivalent figure was 132,000.[5] According to The Manila Times, there were approximately 200,000 Filipinos living in the United Kingdom in 2007.[6] In 2007, 10,840 Filipinos gained British citizenship, the second largest number of any nation after India,[7] compared to only 1,385 in 2001.[8] DistributionThe largest Filipino community in the United Kingdom is in and around London, based around Earl's Court. Other towns and cities with significant Filipino communities include Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester, Bristol, Leeds, Southampton and Barrow-in-Furness, which is home to an extremely successful Filipino community, as well as being the country's largest for a town of its size.[9] Fiestas are held during July and August in various cities throughout the UK. EconomicsAccording to the Institute for Public Policy Research, 85.4 per cent of new immigrant Filipinos to the UK of working age are employed (as opposed to inactive - a category which includes students - or unemployed), with 12.8% being low earners (people making less than £149.20 a week – half the UK median wage) and 0.61 per cent are high earners (people earning more than £750 a week). 78% of settled Filipino immigrants to the UK are employed, with 15.4% being low earners and 1.28 per cent being high earners.[10] Culture and communityCommunity groupsFilipino community groups in the UK include:
The 'Barrio Fiesta sa London', a two-day annual festival formerly held in Lampton Park, Hounslow, West London, is perhaps the best known and largest gathering for the community in the UK, which was launched in 1985. It is organised and run by The Philippine Centre but draws Filipino community groups and businesses from all over the UK. The Barrio Fiesta sa London moved location in 2013 and is now held in Apps Court Farm, Walton-on-Thames. Notable individuals{{further information|:Category:British people of Filipino descent}}See alsoPhilippines - United Kingdom relationsReferences1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/18/23/34792376.xls |title=Country-of-birth database |publisher=Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |accessdate=2008-11-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050511105416/http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/18/23/34792376.xls |archivedate=May 11, 2005 }} 2. ^{{2011CensusEngWalCoB|accessdate=15 February 2017}} 3. ^{{2011CensusScotlandCoB|accessdate=15 February 2017}} 4. ^{{2011CensusNICoB|accessdate=15 February 2017}} 5. ^{{ONSCoB2015|accessdate=15 February 2017}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.manilatimes.net/national/2007/sept/24/yehey/opinion/20070924opi4.html |title=Filipino baby boom in the United Kingdom |date=2007-09-24 |work=Manila Times |accessdate=2009-02-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081207032908/http://www.manilatimes.net/national/2007/sept/24/yehey/opinion/20070924opi4.html |archivedate=December 7, 2008 }} 7. ^{{cite journal |last=Freelove Mensah |first=John |date=2008-05-20 |url=http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs08/hosb0508.pdf |title=Persons granted British citizenship, United Kingdom, 2007 |journal=Home Office Statistical Bulletin |publisher=Home Office |volume=05/08 |page=20 |accessdate=2009-02-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091122085138/http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs08/hosb0508.pdf |archivedate=2009-11-22 |df= }} 8. ^{{cite journal |last=Dudley |first=Jill |author2=Hesketh, Krystina |date=2002-06-02 |title=Persons granted British citizenship, United Kingdom, 2001 |journal=Home Office Statistical Bulletin |publisher=Home Office |volume=06/02 |url=http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs2/hosb602.pdf |page=16 |accessdate=2009-02-22 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070712074559/http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs2/hosb602.pdf |archivedate=July 12, 2007 |df= }} 9. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/cumbria/content/articles/2006/02/02/little_pinoy_fun_feature.shtml|title=Filipinos flourish in Barrow|author=Reuben Abraham|date=2 February 2007|work=BBC|accessdate=2007-12-06}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/uk/05/born_abroad/economics/html/overview.stm|title=How different immigrant groups perform|work=Born Abroad|publisher=BBC|accessdate=2009-02-22 | date=2005-09-07}} 11. ^{{Cite web |url=http://centreforfilipinos.org/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2018-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809153116/http://centreforfilipinos.org/ |archive-date=2018-08-09 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 12. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.lkdance.org.uk/company.php |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-09-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090214215304/http://lkdance.org.uk/company.php |archive-date=2009-02-14 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eadocepares.com|title=EA Doce Pares - London UK - Eskrima Kali Arnis FMA|website=Eadocepares.com|accessdate=10 January 2018}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://phil-uk.com|title=Phil-UK – Filipino Community in the UK|website=Phil-uk.com|accessdate=10 January 2018}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://philippinegenerations.org|title=Philippine Generations|website=Philippine Generations|accessdate=10 January 2018}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.philippinecentre.com|title=Philippine Centre|website=Philippinecentre.com|accessdate=10 January 2018}} 17. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.onefilipino.org.uk/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2018-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110219142947/http://www.onefilipino.org.uk/ |archive-date=2011-02-19 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 18. ^{{Cite web |url=http://filipinoleedsassociation.org.uk/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2016-01-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160208004717/http://filipinoleedsassociation.org.uk/ |archive-date=2016-02-08 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.leeds.gov.uk/residents-encouraged-to-support-events-in-aid-of-typhoon-victims|title=Residents encouraged to support events in aid of typhoon victims|website=News.leeds.gov.uk|accessdate=10 January 2018}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fwa-uk.com|title=Filipino women's association uk – FWA – UK Charity|website=Fwa-uk.com|accessdate=10 January 2018}} External links
6 : British Asian|British people of Filipino descent|Filipino diaspora by country|British people of Asian descent|Immigration to the United Kingdom by country of origin|Philippines–United Kingdom relations |
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