“Filip Topol”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Biography

Topol was born in Prague. He started playing piano as a child and was introduced to the Czech intellectual and artistic underground movement while he was still very young. He has co-founded Psí vojáci in 1979, along with the drummer David Skála and bassist Jan Hazuka. The band was named after the warriors from Thomas Berger's novel Little Big Man.^[3]

He made his solo public début at the age of 13, as an opening act before the first performance of the Plastic People of the Universe's Passion Play. The concert was held at Hrádeček, the private farm of Václav Havel. Topol played claviphone.^[3]

When he was 14 years old, he played with Psí vojáci at another concert held in Hrádeček. The band and other Topol's activities, as well as his family background and ties with the illegal Charter 77, attracted the attention of StB, the Czechoslovak secret police. He was first interrogated when he was 14 years old, along with his mother. His band was banned by state authorities and was allowed to perform only in 1986. Before that, they performed illegally and released samizdat recordings. After the Velvet Revolution in 1989, Psí vojáci became a professional band.^[3]

In the mid-1990s, Topol suffered serious health problems, partly due to alcohol abuse. He underwent several surgeries and a part of his pancreas had to be removed. His piano playing style was very expressive and wild during that period; sometimes he broke his knuckles during concerts and left his instrument dipped in blood. "Sometimes I feel that I tame the piano like a wild horse", he said.^[3]

Death

He died after a long illness on 19 June 2013, in his native Prague, aged 48.^[2] He played the last concert with Psí vojáci in Amsterdam on 25 May 2013.

Legacy

His song, "Žiletky (Razorblades)"^[4] inspired a 1994 Czech film of the same name.^[5] He appeared in the leading role.

Discography

Solo

With Psí vojáci

Bibliography

Filmography

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wsbtv.com/news/ap/entertainment/czech-musician-filip-topol-dies-at-48/nYP2r|title=Czech musician Filip Topol dies at 48|date=19 June 2013|publisher=WSBTV (originally The Associated Press)|accessdate=20 June 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130624204926/http://www.wsbtv.com/news/ap/entertainment/czech-musician-filip-topol-dies-at-48/nYP2r|archivedate=24 June 2013|df=}}
2. ^¹{{cite web|url=http://www.lidovky.cz/zemrel-hudebnik-a-basnik-filip-topol-d75-/lide.aspx?c=A130619_171213_lide_btt|title=Zemřel hudebník a básník Filip Topol. Bylo mu 48 let|date=19 June 2013|work=Lidové noviny|publisher=lidovky.cz|language=Czech|accessdate=20 June 2013}}
3. ^¹²³{{cite web|url=http://art.ihned.cz/hudba/c1-60100560-filip-topol-nekrolog|title=Nekrolog: Zemřel hudebník Filip Topol. Lídrovi Psích vojáků bylo osmačtyřicet|date=19 June 2013|work=Hospodářské noviny|publisher=iHNED|language=Czech|accessdate=20 June 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.saidthegramophone.com/archives/said_the_guests_arcade_fi.php|title=Said the Guests: Arcade Fire (Will Butler)|date=24 May 2006|publisher=Said the Gramophone|accessdate=20 June 2013}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0108659|title=Ziletky (1994) |publisher=IMDb|accessdate=20 June 2013}}