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词条 First Bull Run Confederate order of battle
释义

  1. Abbreviations used

     Military rank  Other 

  2. Confederate forces

     Army of the Potomac  Army of the Shenandoah 

  3. Notes

  4. References

The following Confederate units and commanders fought in the First Battle of Bull Run on July 21, 1861. The Union order of battle is shown separately. Order of battle compiled from the army organization during the battle[1] and the reports.[2]

Abbreviations used

Military rank

  • BG = Brigadier General
  • Col = Colonel
  • Ltc = Lieutenant Colonel
  • Maj = Major
  • Cpt = Captain
  • Lt = Lieutenant

Other

  • (w) = wounded
  • (mw) = mortally wounded
  • (k) = killed in action
  • (c) = captured

Confederate forces

BG Joseph E. Johnston,[3] Commanding

Army of the Potomac

BG P. G. T. Beauregard

General Staff:

  • Chief of Staff: Col Thomas Jordan
  • Chief Engineer: Ltc Thomas H. Williamson
  • Chief Signal Officer: Cpt Edward P. Alexander

Headquarters Escort:

  • Lay's Squadron (Virginia) Cavalry: Cpt John F. Lay
Brigade Regiments and Others
First Brigade


  

BG Milledge L. Bonham

  • 11th North Carolina: Col William W. Kirkland
  • 2nd South Carolina: Col Joseph B. Kershaw
  • 3rd South Carolina: Col James H. Williams
  • 7th South Carolina: Col Thomas G. Bacon
  • 8th South Carolina: Col Ellerbe B. C. Cash
  • 8th Louisiana: Col Henry B. Kelly
  • Wickham's Squadron (Virginia) Cavalry: Cpt Williams C. Wickham
  • 30th Virginia Cavalry, Troops C and G: Col Richard C. W. Radford
  • Munford's Squadron (Virginia) Cavalry: Ltc Thomas T. Munford
  • Alexandria (Virginia) Light Artillery: Cpt Delaware Kemper
  • Richmond Howitzers Battalion Artillery, 1st Battery: Cpt John C. Shields
Second Brigade


  

BG Richard S. Ewell

  • 5th Alabama: Col Robert E. Rodes
  • 6th Alabama: Col John J. Seibels
  • 6th Louisiana: Col Isaac G. Seymour
  • Washington (Louisiana) Artillery, 1st Company: Cpt Thomas L. Rosser
  • Jenifer's Squadron (Virginia) Cavalry: Ltc William H. Jenifer
Third Brigade


  

BG David R. Jones

  • 17th Mississippi: Col Winfield S. Featherston
  • 18th Mississippi: Col Erasmus R. Burt
  • 5th South Carolina: Col Micah Jenkins
  • 30th Virginia Cavalry, Troop H: Cpt Joel W. Flood
  • Washington (Louisiana) Artillery, 2nd Company: Cpt Merritt B. Miller
Fourth Brigade


  

BG James Longstreet

  • 5th North Carolina: Ltc Joseph P. Jones
  • 1st Virginia: Maj Frederick G. Skinner
  • 11th Virginia: Col Samuel Garland, Jr.
  • 17th Virginia: Col Montgomery D. Corse
  • Independent Squad Texas Rangers
  • 30th Virginia Cavalry, Troop E: Cpt Edgar Whitehead
  • Washington (Louisiana) Artillery, 3rd Company, Second Section: Lt John J. Garnett
Fifth Brigade


  

Col Philip St. George Cocke

  • 8th Virginia: Col Eppa Hunton
  • 18th Virginia: Col Robert E. Withers
  • 19th Virginia: Ltc John B. Strange
  • 28th Virginia: Col Robert T. Preston
  • 49th Virginia (3 companies): Col William Smith
  • Schaeffer's Virginia Battalion (3 companies): Cpt Francis B. Schaeffer
  • Loudoun (Virginia) Cavalry: Cpt William W. Mead
  • 30th Virginia Cavalry, Troops B and D: Cpt G. W. H. Hale
  • Loudoun (Virginia) Battery: Cpt Arthur L. Rogers
  • Lynchburg (Virginia) Artillery, First Section: Cpt H. Grey Latham
Sixth Brigade


  

Col Jubal A. Early

  • 7th Louisiana: Col Harry T. Hays
  • 13th Mississippi: Col William Barksdale
  • 7th Virginia: Col James L. Kemper
  • 24th Virginia (6 companies): Ltc Peter Hairston, Jr.
  • Scott's Squadron (Virginia) Cavalry: Maj John Scott
  • Washington (Louisiana) Artillery, 1st and 4th Companies: Lt Charles W. Squires
Seventh (Demi) Brigade


  

Col Nathan G. Evans

  • 1st Louisiana Battalion: Maj Chatham R. Wheat (w)
  • 4th South Carolina: Col John B. E. Sloan
  • 30th Virginia Cavalry, Troops A and I: Cpt William R. Terry
  • Lynchburg (Virginia) Artillery, Second Section: Lt George S. Davidson
Reserve Brigade


  

BG Theophilus H. Holmes

  • 1st Arkansas: Col James F. Fagan
  • 2nd Tennessee: Col William B. Bate
  • Purcell (Virginia) Artillery: Cpt R. Lindsay Walker
Unassigned Infantry
  • Hampton's (South Carolina) Legion: Col Wade Hampton (w), Cpt James Conner

Army of the Shenandoah

BG Joseph E. Johnston

General Staff:

  • Chief of Artillery: Col William N. Pendleton
  • Chief Engineer: Maj William H.C. Whiting
Brigade Regiments and Others
First Brigade


  

BG Thomas J. Jackson[4] (w)

  • 2nd Virginia: Col James W. Allen
  • 4th Virginia: Col James F. Preston
  • 5th Virginia: Col Kenton Harper
  • 27th Virginia (7 companies): Ltc John Echols
  • 33rd Virginia (8 companies): Col Arthur C. Cummings
  • Rockbridge (Virginia) Artillery: Lt John P. Brockenbrough
Second Brigade


  

Col Francis S. Bartow (k)


  

Col Lucius J. Gartrell

  • 7th Georgia: Col Lucius J. Gartrell
  • 8th Georgia: Ltc William M. Gardner (w)
  • Wise (Virginia) Artillery: Lt John Pelham
Third Brigade


  

BG Barnard Elliott Bee, Jr. (mw)


  

Col States Rights Gist

  • 4th Alabama: Col Egbert Jones (mw)
  • 2nd Mississippi: Col William C. Falkner
  • 11th Mississippi, Companies A and K: Ltc Philip F. Liddell
  • 6th North Carolina: Col Charles F. Fisher (k)
  • Staunton (Virginia) Artillery: Cpt John Imboden
Fourth Brigade[5]


  

BG Edmund Kirby Smith (w)


  

Col Arnold Elzey

  • 1st Maryland Battalion: Col Arnold Elzey, Ltc George H. Steuart
  • 3rd Tennessee: Col John C. Vaughn
  • 10th Virginia: Col Simeon B. Gibbons
  • Culpeper (Virginia) Artillery: Lt Robert F. Beckham
Artillery
  • Thomas (Virginia) Artillery: Cpt Philip B. Stanard
Cavalry
  • 1st Virginia: Col J. E. B. Stuart

Notes

1. ^The Manassas Campaign, Virginia, July 21, 1861 - Order of battle; Manassas National Battlefield Park - The Battle of First Manassas, Confederate order of battle
2. ^Official Records, Series I, Volume II, pages, 1024-1026
3. ^Commanded combined Confederate forces (see: Johnston's report)
4. ^Wounded but did not leave the field (see: Johnston's report)
5. ^The 13th Virginia under Colonel Ambrose P. Hill remained at Manassas Junction (see: F. Ray Sibley, Jr., The Confederate Order of Battle, Volume 1, The Army of Northern Virginia, page 221/Note 55)

References

  • Manassas National Battlefield Park - The Battle of First Manassas.
  • Sibley, Jr., F. Ray, The Confederate Order of Battle, Volume 1, The Army of Northern Virginia, Shippensburg, Pennsylvania, 1996. {{ISBN|0-942597-73-7}}
  • The Manassas Campaign, Virginia, July 21, 1861.
  • Robert Underwood Johnson, Clarence Clough Buell, [https://archive.org/details/battlesleadersof01cent Battles and Leaders of the Civil War: The Opening Battles, Volume 1 (Pdf)], New York: The Century Co., 1887.
  • U.S. War Department, The War of the Rebellion: a Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1880–1901.

1 : American Civil War orders of battle

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