| 词条 | Five Boro Bike Tour |
| 释义 |
| bgcolour = yellow | image = TD_Five_Boro_Bike_Tour_logo.jpg | imagesize = 250px | caption = 2014 TD Five Boro Bike Tour | date = First Sunday in May | location = New York City | type = Bicycle road ride | distance = {{convert|40|mi|km|sing=on}} | sponsor = TD Bank | est = 1977 | homepage = bikenewyork.org }}The Five Boro Bike Tour is an annual recreational cycling event in New York City. It is produced by Bike New York. Conducted on the first Sunday of May, the {{convert|40|mi|km|sing=on}} ride includes over 30,000 riders. The route takes riders through all five of New York's boroughs and across five major bridges. The entire route, including bridges and expressways which normally prohibit cyclists, is closed to automobile traffic for the ride.[1] HistoryThe event began on June 12, 1977 as the Five Boro Challenge with about 250 participants on an 80-mile course.[2] Then New York City Mayor Ed Koch promoted the idea of a citywide bike tour and the distance was shortened.[2] From 1979 to 1990, Citibank was the primary sponsor of the event. Citibank withdrew as sponsor in 1991. Unable to find a replacement sponsor in time, the event was not held that year. It returned in 1992 when TD Bank bought naming rights to the tour.[3] In 2013 the City proposed to charge the Tour nearly a million dollars for police services, claiming Bike New York does not qualify as a charity, but after Bike New York filed a lawsuit, Judge Margaret Chan ruled that NYPD does not have the right to make that determination.[4] The Tour had been managed by the New York Council of American Youth Hostels (AYH), for many years by tour director Paul Sullivan,[5] who died in 1999. That same year, AYH spun off the event into a new nonprofit called Bike New York.[6] RouteThe route begins in Lower Manhattan, heads north via Sixth Avenue through the interior of Central Park and continues into Harlem and the Bronx via the Madison Avenue Bridge. Re-entering Manhattan, it travels south along the East River on the FDR Drive. The route crosses the Queensboro Bridge into Queens before heading south across the Pulaski Bridge into Brooklyn, over the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway via the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge into Staten Island.[7] Many people rent bikes in order to participate in the ride. There are several local bike shops that rent bikes in NYC. Bike and Roll NYC is the official bike rental operator for Bike New York, the event producer. References1. ^{{cite news|last=Schwartz|first=Sam|title=Five Boro Bike Tour will bring rolling street, bridge and highway closings beginning early Sunday morning|newspaper=New York Daily News|date=3 May 2012}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/05/02/new-york-today-40-year-bike-trip|title=40 year bike trip|work=NY Times|date=May 2, 2014}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bikenewyork.org/ride/five-boro-bike-tour/history-of-the-ride/|title=History|accessdate=May 9, 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/11/nyregion/judge-questions-legality-of-city-fee-for-five-boro-bike-tour.html|title=City fee for bike tour|author= J. David GOODMAN|work=NY Times|date=April 4, 2013}} 5. ^http://www.transalt.org/files/news/magazine/995OctNov/21sullivan.html 6. ^http://www.bike.nyc/about/our-story/ 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nycbikemaps.com/maps/five-boro-bike-tour-map/|title=Map|accessdate=May 9, 2014}} External links{{Commons category|Five Boro Bike Tour}}
8 : Bicycle tours|Annual events in New York City|Sports in New York City|Interstate 78|Cycling events in the United States|Annual sporting events in the United States|1977 establishments in New York (state)|Recurring sporting events established in 1977 |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。