词条 | Fletcher D. Proctor |
释义 |
|image = Fletcher D. Proctor.jpg |caption = |order1 = 51st |office1 = Governor of Vermont |term_start1 = October 4, 1906 |term_end1 = October 8, 1908 |lieutenant1 = George H. Prouty |predecessor1 = Charles J. Bell |successor1 = George H. Prouty |office2 = Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives |term_start2 = 1900 |term_end2 = 1902 |predecessor2 = Kittredge Haskins |successor2 = John H. Merrifield |office3 = Member of the Vermont Senate |term3 = 1892-1893 |office4 = Member of the Vermont House of Representatives |term4 = 1904-1905 |term5 = 1900-1902 |term6 = 1890-1892 |birth_name = Fletcher Dutton Proctor |birth_date = November 7, 1860 |birth_place = Cavendish, Vermont |death_date = {{death date and age|1911|09|27|1860|11|07}} |death_place = Proctor, Vermont |restingplace = South Street Cemetery, Proctor, Vermont |parents = Redfield Proctor Emily Dutton |spouse = Minnie Robinson Proctor (1865 - 1928) |children = 3, including Mortimer R. Proctor |relations = Redfield Proctor Jr. (brother) |profession = Executive, Vermont Marble Company |party = Republican |allegiance = United States Vermont |branch = Vermont National Guard |serviceyears = 1884-1887 |rank = First lieutenant |unit = 1st Infantry Regiment, Vermont National Guard }} Fletcher Dutton Proctor (November 7, 1860 – September 27, 1911) was an American businessman, a Republican politician, and the 51st Governor of Vermont, who served from 1906 to 1908. Personal lifeProctor was born in Cavendish, Vermont on November 7, 1860, the son of Vermont Governor Redfield Proctor and brother of Governor Redfield Proctor Jr. He was raised in Proctor, attended Middlebury College, and graduated from Amherst College in 1882. He married Minnie E. Robinson on May 26, 1886, and they had three children, Emily Proctor, Mortimer R. Proctor (who later served as governor), and Minnie Proctor.[1] CareerProctor was employed at his family's business, Vermont Marble, becoming President in 1889.[2] He also served as President of the Clarendon & Pittsford Railroad[3] and the Proctor Trust Company.[4] Proctor enlisted in the Vermont National Guard's Company A, 1st Infantry Regiment in 1884 and was commissioned as a second lieutenant. He was promoted to first lieutenant and inspector of rifle practice on the regimental staff before resigning in 1887.[5] Proctor served in several local offices, including town selectman and school board member. A Republican, from 1886 to 1888 he was Secretary of Civil and Military Affairs (chief assistant) for Governor Ebenezer J. Ormsbee.[6] Proctor was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives from 1890 to 1892 and the Vermont Senate from 1892 to 1893. He served in the Vermont House again from 1900 to 1902 and 1904 to 1905, and was Speaker from 1900 to 1902.[7] GovernorElected governor in 1906, Proctor served from October 4, 1906 to October 8, 1908.[8] As governor, rejecting his father's fiscal conservatism, he declared that the state had "a higher duty than to live cheaply." Proctor advocated progressive forestry policies, reorganized Vermont's courts and reformed the commission that regulated utilities and railroads.[9] During his term as governor, Proctor's executive clerk was Aaron H. Grout, the son of former Governor Josiah Grout.[10]As governor, it also fell to Proctor to appoint a temporary replacement to the United States Senate seat left vacant by the death of his father, Redfield Proctor. He named former governor and congressman John W. Stewart, who served until a special election could be held to fill the remainder of Redfield Proctor's term. Fletcher Proctor was presumed to be prepared to follow in his father's footsteps, but declined to run for the Senate seat, which was won by Carroll S. Page.[11][12][13] After completing his term as governor, Proctor returned to Vermont Marble and his other business interests in the town of Proctor. DeathProctor died in the town of Proctor on September 27, 1911 after an illness of several weeks.[14][15][16] He is interred at South Street Cemetery in Proctor.[17] References1. ^{{cite book|title=Fletcher D. Proctir|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZToOAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA448&dq=Fletcher+Dutton+Proctor+university+of+vermont+biography&hl=en&sa=X&ei=G_WiUL30KumC2wXGxYCgCA&sqi=2&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher=The National Cyclopedia of American Biography|accessdate=14 November 2012}} 2. ^Vermont Secretary of State, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Tg1QAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA323&lpg=PA323&dq=%22fletcher+d.+proctor%22+cavendish&source=bl&ots=XtJEymXOpn&sig=TYgZF10YKyDIZXIqSJXTRLXSULg&hl=en&sa=X&ei=zqQeUNTPOojf0QGdjIG4CQ&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22fletcher%20d.%20proctor%22%20cavendish&f=false Legislative Directory], 1892, page 323 3. ^Vermont Board of Railroad Commissioners, [https://books.google.com/books?id=hJwpAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA203&lpg=PA203&dq=%22fletcher+d.+proctor%22+clarendon+railroad&source=bl&ots=WYtGgwtBzb&sig=wfKykkxM6gG02C3jQIe93JDLb_o&hl=en&sa=X&ei=MaUeUIKIJ8j40gGEpYGICg&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=%22fletcher%20d.%20proctor%22%20clarendon%20railroad&f=false Biennial Report], Volume 6, 1898, page 203 4. ^Charles S. Forbes, [https://books.google.com/books?id=BYseAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA179&lpg=PA179&dq=%22fletcher+d.+proctor%22+proctor+trust+company&source=bl&ots=Cu17AyHV18&sig=BvmUC-2Z3qnMBWXqStAVoW1z1d0&hl=en&sa=X&ei=l6UeUPu5PMPf0QGxooCYCg&ved=0CEEQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=%22fletcher%20d.%20proctor%22%20proctor%20trust%20company&f=false History of the Republican Party], The Vermonter magazine, June, 1906, pages 178 to 179 5. ^Vermont Men of Today, [https://books.google.com/books?id=nLETAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA448&lpg=PA448&dq=%22fletcher+dutton+proctor%22+%22first+lieutenant%22&source=bl&ots=OWeAMqnElI&sig=BWKn_74Y9oZEtRE641ROPgVfJsk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=jqYeUNWqJofF0QHr84GIBg&ved=0CDAQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22fletcher%20dutton%20proctor%22%20%22first%20lieutenant%22&f=false Fletcher Dutton Proctor], The Vermonter magazine, May, 1902, page 448 6. ^The Legislature of 1900, [https://books.google.com/books?id=hY8eAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA58&lpg=PA58&dq=%22proctor,+fletcher,+d.%22&source=bl&ots=K5MvFygvVR&sig=DyCjRe6MM8Jzv7Uk7bk4sz4uJwc&hl=en&sa=X&ei=pageUIn4PKng0QGtiIGoBA&ved=0CEgQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=%22proctor%2C%20fletcher%2C%20d.%22&f=false Speaker Fletcher Dutton Proctor], The Vermonter magazine, November, 1900, pages 58 to 60 7. ^Vermont Historical Society, [https://books.google.com/books?id=TGkSAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA139&lpg=PA139&dq=%22fletcher+dutton+proctor%22+vermont+house+speaker&source=bl&ots=fVLPHfBR1G&sig=EhpISPtxzoXXflU-Wkt1t2GGwHQ&hl=en&sa=X&ei=1aceUNyGK6r50gHq84CwDQ&ved=0CDAQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22fletcher%20dutton%20proctor%22%20vermont%20house%20speaker&f=false Annual Meeting Proceedings], 1918, pages 139 to 140 8. ^{{cite web|title=Fletcher D. Proctor|url=http://www.nga.org/cms/home/governors/past-governors-bios/page_vermont/col2-content/main-content-list/title_proctor_fletcher.html|publisher=National Governors Association|accessdate=14 November 2012}} 9. ^John J. Duffy, Samuel B. Hand, Ralph H. Orth, [https://books.google.com/books?id=uTBCXqOou0YC&pg=PA241&lpg=PA241&dq=%22fletcher+d+proctor%22+governor+ormsbee+civil+affairs&source=bl&ots=AKRK2oivWX&sig=e3xU7bFFuTX5Y5iZjMG94iE2Wmo&hl=en&sa=X&ei=IaceUKiiOOjt0gGMsYFI&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22fletcher%20d%20proctor%22%20governor%20ormsbee%20civil%20affairs&f=false The Vermont Encyclopedia], 2003, page 241 10. ^Vermont General Assembly, [https://books.google.com/books?id=yxtEAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA781&dq=%22aaron+h+grout%22+proctor+executive+clerk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=gK7MUu_vIczIkAfl5YDQCA&ved=0CD8Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22aaron%20h%20grout%22%20proctor%20executive%20clerk&f=false Acts and Resolves Passed by the Vermont General Assembly], 1906, page 781 11. ^Atlanta Constitution, [https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/ajc_historic/access/544619402.html?dids=544619402:544619402&FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&date=Mar+25%2C+1908&author=&pub=The+Atlanta+Constitution&desc=STEWART+GOES+TO+SENATE&pqatl=google Stewart Goes to Senate], March 25, 1908 12. ^New York Times, [https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1908/10/25/105014108.pdf "Calfskin" Senator From Vermont Now], October 25, 1908 13. ^New York Times, [https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1915/10/30/106788563.pdf Ex-Senator Stewart Dead], October 30, 1915 14. ^Fitchburg Daily Sentinel, Fletcher Proctor Sick, September 6, 1911 15. ^Vermont Death Records, 1909-2008, entry for Fletcher Dutton Proctor, accessed August 5, 2012 16. ^Newport Mercury, Fletcher Proctor Dead, September 30, 1911 17. ^{{cite web|title=South Street Cemetery, Proctor|url=http://www.voca58.org/cemeteries/cemetery.php?Town=Proctor&Name=South%20Street|publisher=Vermont Old Cemetery Association|accessdate=24 November 2017}} External links{{Commons category|Fletcher D. Proctor}}
{{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{succession box | before=Kittredge Haskins |title=Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives | years=1900 – 1902 | after=John H. Merrifield}}{{s-bef|before=Charles J. Bell}}{{s-ttl|title=Governor of Vermont|years=1906–1908}}{{s-aft|after=George H. Prouty}}{{s-end}}{{Governors of Vermont}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Proctor, Fletcher D.}} 14 : 1860 births|1911 deaths|People from Proctor, Vermont|Amherst College alumni|National Guard of the United States officers|Governors of Vermont|Members of the Vermont House of Representatives|Speakers of the Vermont House of Representatives|Vermont state senators|Vermont Republicans|Burials in Vermont|Republican Party state governors of the United States|19th-century American politicians|Vermont National Guard personnel |
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