词条 | Flintshire (UK Parliament constituency) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = Flintshire |parliament = uk |map1 = |map2 = |map_entity = |map_year = |year = 1542 |abolished = 1950 |type = County |elects_howmany = One |previous = |next = East Flintshire and West Flintshire |region = Wales |county = Flintshire }} Flintshire was a parliamentary constituency in North-East Wales which generally returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons, latterly that of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, from 1542 until it was abolished for the 1950 general election. BoundariesFrom its creation in 1542 until 1918, the constituency consisted of the historic county of Flintshire in north-east Wales. The seat should not be confused with the borough constituency of Flint or that of Flint Boroughs, which together existed from the 16th century until 1918. In 1889 an administrative county of Flintshire was created. This formed the basis of the constituency which existed from 1918 until 1950, when the county was split between East and West divisions. Members of ParliamentBefore 1604
1604–1950
ElectionsElections in the 1850s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1852: Flintshire[37]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Edward Lloyd-Mostyn |votes = 1,276 |percentage = 58.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Edmund Peel[8] |votes = 910 |percentage = 41.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 366 |percentage = 16.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 2,186 |percentage = 75.1 |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 2,912 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whigs (British political party) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}} Lloyd-Mostyn succeeded to the peerage, becoming 2nd Baron Mostyn and causing a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 8 May 1854: Flintshire[37]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Thomas Lloyd-Mostyn }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1857: Flintshire[37] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Thomas Lloyd-Mostyn |votes = 1,171 |percentage = 57.2 |change = −1.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Stephen Glynne |votes = 876 |percentage = 42.8 |change = +1.2 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 295 |percentage = 14.4 |change = −2.3 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 2,047 |percentage = 72.1 |change = −3.0 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 2,840 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whigs (British political party) |swing = −1.2 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1859: Flintshire[37] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Lloyd-Mostyn }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 2,896 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1860sMostyn's death caused a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 30 May 1861: Flintshire[37]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Richard Grosvenor |votes = 1,168 |percentage = 57.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Hugh Robert Hughes[9] |votes = 868 |percentage = 42.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 300 |percentage = 14.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 2,036 |percentage = 70.5 |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 2,887 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1865: Flintshire[37] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Richard Grosvenor }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 2,998 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1868: Flintshire[37] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Richard Grosvenor }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 4,150 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1870sGrosvenor was appointed Vice-Chamberlain of the Household, requiring a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 2 Mar 1872: Flintshire[37]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Richard Grosvenor }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1874: Flintshire[37] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Richard Grosvenor }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 3,907 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1880s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1880: Flintshire[10]}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Richard Grosvenor }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 4,794 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1885: Flintshire[11] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Richard Grosvenor |votes = 4,758 |percentage = 60.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Henry Lloyd-Mostyn |votes = 3,132 |percentage = 39.7 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,626 |percentage = 20.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 7,890 |percentage = 78.3 |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 10,081 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}} Grosvenor's resignation caused a by-election. {{Election box begin | title=By-election, 2 Mar 1886: Flintshire[12]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Samuel Smith |votes = 4,248 |percentage = 60.8 |change = +0.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Philip Pennant Pennant[13] |votes =2,738 |percentage = 39.2 |change = -0.5 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,510 |percentage = 21.6 |change = +1.0 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 6,986 |percentage = 69.3 |change = −9.0 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 10,081 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +0.5 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1886: Flintshire[14] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Samuel Smith }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1890s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1892: Flintshire[15]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Samuel Smith |votes = 4,597 |percentage = 59.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Cunliffe |votes =3,145 |percentage = 40.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,452 |percentage = 18.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 7,742 |percentage = 76.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 10,075 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1895: Flintshire[16] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Samuel Smith |votes = 4,376 |percentage = 52.7 |change = -6.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Henry Richard Lloyd Howard |votes = 3,925 |percentage = 47.3 |change = +6.7 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 451 |percentage = 5.4 |change = -13.4 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 8,301 |percentage = 78.4 |change = +1.6 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 10,592 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = -6.7 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1900s{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1900: Flintshire[17]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Samuel Smith |votes = 4,528 |percentage = 53.6 |change = +0.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Henry Richard Lloyd Howard |votes =3,922 |percentage = 46.4 |change = −0.9 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 606 |percentage = 7.2 |change = +1.8 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 8,450 |percentage = 78.4 |change = +0.0 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 10,774 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +0.9 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1906: Flintshire[18] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Herbert Lewis |votes = 6,294 |percentage = 63.8 |change = +10.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = A. Harold Edwards |votes = 3,572 |percentage = 36.2 |change = −10.2 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,722 |percentage = 27.6 |change = +20.4 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 9,866 |percentage = 83.0 |change = +4.6 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 11,892 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +10.2 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1910s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election January 1910: Flintshire[19] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Herbert Lewis |votes = 6,610 |percentage = 59.7 |change = -4.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Henry Richard Lloyd Howard |votes = 4,454 |percentage = 40.3 |change = +4.1 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,156 |percentage = 19.4 |change = -8.2 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 11,064 |percentage = 86.6 |change = +3.6 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 12,774 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = -4.1 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election December 1910: Flintshire[20] }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Herbert Lewis }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) }}{{Election box end}} General Election 1914/15: Another General Election was due to take place before the end of 1915. From 1914, the parties had been making preparations for an election, and by the end of that year, the following candidates had been selected:
The constituency was then merged with Flint Boroughs. {{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1918: Flintshire }}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link coalition 1918| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Henry Parry }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = n/a }}{{Election box end 1918}} Elections in the 1920s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1922: Flintshire [22] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = National Liberal Party (UK, 1922) |candidate = Thomas Henry Parry |votes = 16,854 |percentage = 44.2 |change = n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Austin Ellis Lloyd Jones |votes = 15,080 |percentage = 39.6 |change = n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = David Gwynfryn Jones |votes = 6,163 |percentage = 16.2 |change = n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,774 |percentage = 4.6 |change = n/a }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 79.4 |change = n/a }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = National Liberal Party (UK, 1922) |swing = n/a }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1923: Flintshire }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Henry Parry |votes = 19,609 |percentage = 56.8 |change = +12.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Ernest Roberts |votes = 14,926 |percentage = 43.2 |change = +3.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 4,683 |percentage = 13.6 |change = +9.0 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 69.4 |change = -10.0 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +4.5 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1924: Flintshire }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Ernest Roberts |votes = 19,054 |percentage = 46.4 |change = +3.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Henry Parry |votes = 14,169 |percentage = 34.5 |change = -22.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = David Gwynfryn Jones |votes = 7,821 |percentage = 19.1 |change = n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 4,885 |percentage = 11.9 |change = 25.5 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 80.2 |change = +10.8 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Unionist Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +12.7 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1929: Flintshire }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Frederick Llewellyn-Jones |votes = 24,012 |percentage = 43.0 |change = +8.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Ernest Roberts |votes = 19,536 |percentage = 35.0 |change = -11.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Cyril O Jones |votes = 12,310 |percentage = 22.0 |change = +2.9 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 4,476 |percentage = 8.0 |change = 19.9 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 81.3 |change = +1.1 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |loser = Unionist Party (UK) |swing = +10.0 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1930s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1931: Flintshire }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = National Liberal Party (UK, 1931) |candidate = Frederick Llewellyn-Jones |votes = 40,405 |percentage = 71.4 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = F Edwards |votes = 16,158 |percentage = 28.6 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 24,247 |percentage = 42.8 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 77.9 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = National Liberal Party (UK, 1931) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1935: Flintshire }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Gwilym Rowlands |votes = 26,644 |percentage = 44.9 |change = n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Emlyn-Jones |votes = 16,536 |percentage = 27.9 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Cyril O Jones |votes = 16,131 |percentage = 27.2 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 10,108 |percentage = 17.0 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 76.3 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1940sGeneral Election 1939/40: Another General Election was due to take place before the end of 1940. From 1939 the parties had been preparing for an election, and by the end of that year, the following candidates had been selected:
|title=General Election 1945: Flintshire [24]}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Nigel Birch |votes = 27,800 |percentage = 38.8 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Eirene Jones |votes = 26,761 |percentage = 37.4 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John William Hughes |votes = 17,007 |percentage = 23.8 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,039 |percentage = 1.5 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 71,568 |percentage = 76.7 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web |url = http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1509-1558/constituencies/flintshire| title = History of Parliament| publisher= History of Parliament Trust| accessdate = 2011-11-27}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite web |url = http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1558-1603/constituencies/flintshire| title = History of Parliament| publisher= History of Parliament Trust| accessdate = 2011-11-27}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite book |last1=Stooks Smith |first1=Henry |title=The Parliaments of England, from 1st George I., to the Present Time. Vol II: Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive |date=1845 |publisher=Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. |location=London |pages=189–190 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=HacQAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA189 |via=Google Books |accessdate=29 August 2018}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web |last1=Lundy |first1=Darryl |title=Edward Lloyd-Mostyn, 2nd Baron Mostyn of Mostyn |url=http://www.thepeerage.com/p1713.htm |website=The Peerage |accessdate=29 August 2018 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180829204435/http://www.thepeerage.com/p1713.htm |archivedate=29 August 2018 |date=29 August 2018 |dead-url= no}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite book |last1=Cragoe |first1=Matthew |title=Culture, Politics, and National Identity in Wales, 1932-1886 |date=2004 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |isbn=0-19-820754-9 |page=214 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=kLRe09JLbHUC&pg=PA214&lpg=PA214 |accessdate=29 August 2018 |via= Google Books }} 6. ^1 2 {{cite news |title=Success of Mr. Mostyn |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001315/18410712/023/0002 |accessdate=29 August 2018 |work=The Evening Chronicle |date=12 July 1841 |page=2 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 7. ^{{cite news |title=Flint County Election |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000270/18540513/021/0004 |accessdate=29 August 2018 |work=Bucks Herald |date=13 May 1854 |page=4 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 8. ^{{cite news |title=Flintshire |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001955/18520703/019/0002 |accessdate=29 August 2018 |work=Wilts and Gloucestershire Standard |date=3 July 1852 |page=2 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 9. ^{{cite news|title=The Flintshire Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000094/18610601/042/0011|accessdate=11 February 2018|work=North Wales Chronicle|date=1 June 1861|page=11|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 10. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=F. W. S.|editor-link=F. W. S. Craig|title=British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885|date=1977|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=978-1-349-02349-3|edition=1st|format=e-book}} 11. ^British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig) 12. ^British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig) 13. ^{{cite news|title=The General Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000174/18851125/004/0002|accessdate=26 November 2017|work=The Morning Post|date=25 Nov 1885|page=2|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 14. ^British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig) 15. ^British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig) 16. ^British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig) 17. ^British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig) 18. ^British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig) 19. ^British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig) 20. ^British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig) 21. ^Cheshire Observer 1 Aug 1914 22. ^British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig 23. ^The Liberal Magazine, 1939 24. ^ Political resources.net Craig, F. W. S. (1983). British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. {{ISBN|0-900178-06-X}}.
Further reading
|last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 |origyear=1977 |edition= 2nd |year=1989 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-26-4 |page=525 }}
|last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 |origyear=1974 |edition= 2nd |year=1989 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-27-2 |page=476 }}
|last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 |origyear=1969 |edition=3rd |year=1983 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-06-X |page=555 }}{{Flintshire}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Flintshire (Uk Parliament Constituency)}} 4 : History of Flintshire|Historic parliamentary constituencies in North Wales|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1542|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1950 |
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