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词条 F (musical note)
释义

  1. Designation by octave

  2. Scales

     Common scales beginning on F  Diatonic scales  Jazz melodic minor 

  3. E sharp

  4. See also

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F is a musical note, the fourth above C. It is also known as fa in fixed-do solfège. It has enharmonic equivalents of E{{music|sharp}} and G{{music|bb}}, amongst others.

When calculated in equal temperament with a reference of A above middle C as 440 Hz, the frequency of Middle F (F4) is approximately 349.228 Hz. See pitch (music) for a discussion of historical variations in frequency.

Designation by octave

Scientific designationHelmholtz designationOctave nameFrequency (Hz)
F−1 F͵͵͵ or ͵͵͵F or FFFF Octocontra 10.913
F0 F͵͵ or ͵͵F or FFF Subcontra 21.827
F1 F͵ or ͵F or FF Contra 43.654
F2 F Great 87.307
F3 f Small 174.614
F4 f′ One-lined 349.228
F5 f′′ Two-lined 698.456
F6 f′′′ Three-lined 1396.913
F7 f′′′′ Four-lined 2793.826
F8 f′′′′′ Five-lined 5587.652
F9 f′′′′′′ Six-lined 11175.303
F10 f′′′′′′′ Seven-lined 22350.607

Scales

Common scales beginning on F

  • F Major: F G A B{{music|b}} C D E F
  • F Natural Minor: F G A{{music|b}} B{{music|b}} C D{{music|b}} E{{music|b}} F
  • F Harmonic Minor: F G A{{music|b}} B{{music|b}} C D{{music|b}} E F
  • F Melodic Minor Ascending: F G A{{music|b}} B{{music|b}} C D E F
  • F Melodic Minor Descending: F E{{music|b}} D{{music|b}} C B{{music|b}} A{{music|b}} G F

Diatonic scales

  • F Ionian: F G A B{{music|b}} C D E F
  • F Dorian: F G A{{music|b}} B{{music|b}} C D E{{music|b}} F
  • F Phrygian: F G{{music|b}} A{{music|b}} B{{music|b}} C D{{music|b}} E{{music|b}} F
  • F Lydian: F G A B C D E F
  • F Mixolydian: F G A B{{music|b}} C D E{{music|b}} F
  • F Aeolian: F G A{{music|b}} B{{music|b}} C D{{music|b}} E{{music|b}} F
  • F Locrian: F G{{music|b}} A{{music|b}} B{{music|b}} C{{music|b}} D{{music|b}} E{{music|b}} F

Jazz melodic minor

  • F Ascending Melodic Minor: F G A{{music|b}} B{{music|b}} C D E F
  • F Dorian ♭2: F G{{music|b}} A{{music|b}} B{{music|b}} C D E{{music|b}} F
  • F Lydian Augmented: F G A B C{{music|#}} D E F
  • F Lydian Dominant: F G A B C D E{{music|b}} F
  • F Mixolydian ♭6: F G A B{{music|b}} C D{{music|b}} E{{music|b}} F
  • F Locrian ♮2: F G A{{music|b}} B{{music|b}} C{{music|b}} D{{music|b}} E{{music|b}} F
  • F Altered: F G{{music|b}} A{{music|b}} B{{music|bb}} C{{music|b}} D{{music|b}} E{{music|b}} F

E sharp

E{{music|sharp}} is a common enharmonic equivalent of F, but is not regarded as the same note. E{{music|sharp}} is commonly found before F{{music|sharp}} in the same measure in pieces where F{{music|sharp}} is in the key signature, in order to represent a diatonic, rather than a chromatic semitone; writing an F{{music|natural}} with a following F{{music|sharp}} is regarded as a chromatic alteration of one scale degree. Though E{{music|sharp}} and F{{music|natural}} sound the same in any 12-tone temperament, other tunings may define them as distinct pitches.

See also

  • Piano key frequencies
  • F major
  • F minor
  • Root (chord)
{{semitones}}{{music-theory-stub}}

1 : Musical notes

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