词条 | Chenganoor Raman Pillai |
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|name = Guru Chenganoor Raman Pillai |image = GuruChenganurRamanPillai.jpg |caption = Guru Chenganoor Raman Pillai, Kathakali artist. |office = Head of palace kathakali yogam to the Travancore Maharaja for 65 years. |birth_date = 16 January 1886 |birth_name = Raman Pillai |birth_place = pandanad, Chengannur, Kingdom of Travancore, British India (now in Kerala, India) |death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1980|11|11|1886|1|16}} |death_place = pandanad, Chengannur, Kerala, India |religion = Hindu |nationality = Indian |profession = Kathakali artist, Kathakali teacher }} Guru Chenganoor Raman Pillai, also spelt Chengannur Raman Pillai (1886–1980), was a celebrated Kathakali artist from Kerala in south India. He was known for his brilliant portrayal of the anti-heroic Kathi roles on stage, and was the head of palace kathakali yogam to the Travancore Maharaja in a career spanning almost 65 years. Raman Pillai, born in Chenganoor on 16 January 1886, was a specialist in the Kathakali southern style called Kapplingad, which gives prominence to abhinaya (acting). He wrote Thekkan Chittayilulla Abhyasa Kramangal, considered one of the major training manuals on southern-style Kathakali. He was a disciple of Thakazhi Kesava Panikker, Mathur Kunhupilla Panikker and Ambalappuzha Kunhikrishna Panikker. Another Kathakali master, Chennthala Kochupillai Panikker, helped him to gain popularity in his art. Raman Pillai had his masterpieces in roles like Duryodhanan, Ravanan and Keechakan, Jarasandhan, Banan and Kamsan. He also performed as Hanuman, Hamsam and the black-bearded Kaatalan (woodsman). Raman Pillai's leading disciples include Madavoor Vasudevan Nair,[1] Haripad Ramakrishna Pillai[2] and Mankompu Sivasankara Pillai,[3] Guru Gopinath,[4] Chennithala Chellappan Pillai. They all studied under him as per the Gurukula system. The documentary film [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zirxRpFdlDg Chenganoor Raman Pillai] profiles his life and contributions. He died on 11 November 1980. Awards & HonoursPadma Shri Award in 1971 [5] He received the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1963.[6] BooksThekkan Chittayilulla Abhyasa Kramangal published in 1973{{citation needed|date=March 2018}} References1. ^Madavoor Vasudevan Nair {{Padma Award winners of Kerala}}{{Sangeet Natak Akademi Award Winners of Kerala}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Pillai, Chenganoor Raman}}2. ^Haripad Ramakrishna Pillai 3. ^Mankompu Sivasankara Pillai 4. ^Guru Gopinath 5. ^Padma Shri Awards (1970–79) 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://sangeetnatak.gov.in/sna/awardeeslist.htm |title=SNA Awardees' List |publisher=Sangeet Natak Akademi |date=2016 |accessdate=5 February 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160331060603/http://www.sangeetnatak.gov.in/sna/awardeeslist.htm |archivedate=31 March 2016 |df=dmy }} 13 : Indian male dancers|Male actors from Kerala|20th-century Indian male actors|1886 births|1980 deaths|Malayali people|Kathakali exponents|People from Alappuzha district|Performers of Indian classical dance|Dancers from Kerala|Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts|20th-century Indian dancers|19th-century Indian dancers |
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