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词条 Fort space
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

In mathematics, Fort space, named after M. K. Fort, Jr., is an example in the theory of topological spaces.

Let X be an infinite set of points, of which P is one. Then a Fort space is defined by X together with all subsets A such that:

  • A excludes P, or
  • A contains all but a finite number of the points of X

X is homeomorphic to the one-point compactification of a discrete space.

Modified Fort space is similar but has two particular points P and Q. So a subset is declared "open" if:

  • A excludes P and Q, or
  • A contains all but a finite number of the points of X

Fortissimo space is defined as follows. Let X be an uncountable set of points, of which P is one. A subset A is declared "open" if:

  • A excludes P, or
  • A contains all but a countable set of the points of X

See also

  • Arens–Fort space
  • Appert topology
  • Cofinite topology
  • Excluded point topology

References

  • M. K. Fort, Jr. "Nested neighborhoods in Hausdorff spaces." American Mathematical Monthly vol.62 (1955) 372.
  • {{Citation | last1=Steen | first1=Lynn Arthur | author1-link=Lynn Arthur Steen | last2=Seebach | first2=J. Arthur Jr. | author2-link=J. Arthur Seebach, Jr. | title=Counterexamples in Topology | origyear=1978 | publisher=Springer-Verlag | location=Berlin, New York | edition=Dover reprint of 1978 | isbn=978-0-486-68735-3 | mr=507446 | year=1995}}

2 : Topological spaces|Topologies on the set of positive integers

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