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词条 Fosun International
释义

  1. History

  2. Businesses

     Private equity funds managed  Joint ventures 

  3. Equity investments

     Former portfolio companies 

  4. Shareholders

  5. References

  6. External links

{{redirect|Fosun}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2016}}{{Infobox company
| name = Fosun International
| logo = Fosun.svg
| type = Public
| traded_as = {{SEHK|656}}
| founder = {{ubl|Guo Guangchang|Liang Xinjun|Wang Qunbin|Fan Wei|Tan Jian}}
| foundation = {{ubl|{{start date|1992}} (predecessor)|{{start date|1994}} (as Fosun Hi-tech)|{{start date|2004|12|24|df=yes}} (as Fosun Intl.)}}
| predecessor =
| location = {{ubl|Shanghai, China (de facto)|Hong Kong (registered office)}}
| area_served =
| key_people = {{ubl|Chairman: Guo Guangchang|CEO: Liang Xinjun|President: Wang Qunbin}}
| industry = Conglomerate
| products =
| services = Diversified Investments
| revenue =
| operating_income =
| net_income =
| parent = Fosun International Holdings
| num_employees =
| divisions =
| subsid =
| homepage ={{url|www.fosun.com}}
}}{{Chinese|title=Fosun International Limited
|t=復星國際有限公司
|s=复星国际有限公司
|p=
|order=st
|altname=Fosun International
|t2=復星國際
|s2=复星国际
|p2=}}Fosun International Limited is a Chinese international conglomerate and investment company.[1] Founded in 1992 by Guo Guangchang and four others, the company is headquartered in Shanghai and was incorporated in Hong Kong in 2004. Its CEO is Wang Qunbin, who replaced Liang Xinjun who resigned in March 2017.[2] Guo Guangchang remains as the chairman of Fosun International. The company is located in 16 countries and ranked 416th on the Forbes Global 2000 ranking. [3]

History

Fosun Group was founded in 1992 by five graduates of Fudan University: Guo Guangchang, Liang Xinjun, Wang Qunbin ({{zh|s=汪群斌}}), Fan Wei ({{zh|s=范伟}}), and Tan Jian ({{zh|s=谈剑}}).{{citation needed|date=September 2014}} The major holding company of the group, Fosun High Technology was incorporated in 1994 in the mainland China.

In the 1990s, Fosun started its business by doing market research. Then Fosun extended its business into the healthcare industry, real estate, etc. In 2004, a new holding company of the group, Fosun International Limited was incorporated in Hong Kong. In July 2007, Fosun International was listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong as {{SEHK|656}}.

During 2011, the three major growth engines of Fosun, industrial profits, investment profits and asset management profits rose rapidly, enabling Fosun to make strides toward its vision of becoming "a premium investment group with a focus on China's growth momentum".{{Citation needed|date=September 2014}}

From 2010 through 2015, Fosun spent billions buying foreign firms in the healthcare, tourism, fashion, and banking industries in the US and Europe. These included France's Club Med, Britain's Thomas Cook Group, Canada's Cirque du Soleil, American clothing label St John, and Greek jeweler Folli Follie.[4][5] At the end of 2014 Fosun acquired the US insurer Meadowbrook for around $433 million, marking the first full purchase of a US insurer by a Chinese company.[6] Fosun also purchased Australian oil company Roc Oil, its first acquisition in the petroleum industry.[7]

On 11 December 2015, it was reported that the chairman of Fosun, the billionaire Guo Guangchang, had disappeared, and it was speculated that he had been questioned by government authorities in an inquiry stemming from Party General Secretary Xi Jinping’s anti-corruption efforts. Guo however reappeared on 14 December 2015 at a Fosun board of directors meeting. During his disappearance, Fosun requested that trading of shares be temporarily suspended.[8] The Fosun board of directors issued a statement saying that Guo was assisting in a government inquiry which, in their opinion, did not present a “material adverse impact” on Fosun's finances or operations.[9]

On 21 July 2016, it was confirmed that Fosun had bought the English football club Wolverhampton Wanderers from its previous owner Steve Morgan for an estimated £45 million.[10][11]

Fosun has invested in India & is having considerable exposure in India. “Delhivery” is one such investment apart from investment in pharmaceutical company.[12] Fosun is also going to enter Indian Real Estate Market.

Businesses

Fosun's businesses cover industrial operations, investment, asset management, and insurance with many subsidiary companies in each business.

Industrial operations:

  • Fosun Pharmaceutical (40.02%)[13][14]
  • Hainan Mining (54.0%)[15]
  • Fosun High Technology (100%)[15]

Investment:

  • Fosun Finance (86%)[15]
  • Fosun Hani Securities (100%)
  • Miacom Diagnostics[15]
  • Secret Recipe[16]
  • St John, an American fashion brand that specializes in women's knitwear{{citation needed|date=November 2016}}
  • Perfect World{{citation needed|date=November 2016}}

Asset management:

  • IDERA (in Japan)[15]
  • Resolution Property (in UK)[15]
  • Fosun Eurasia Capital (in Russia)[15]
  • Rio Bravo Investmentos (in Brazil)[17]

Insurance:

  • Peak Reinsurance (85.1%)[15]
  • Fidelidade (85.0%)[15]

Real estate:

  • Shanghai Forte Land (99.15%)[15][18]
  • Fosun Property Holdings (100%)[15]
    • 126 Madison Avenue (New York)
    • 28 Liberty Street (New York)[15]
    • Citigroup Center (Tokyo){{citation needed|date=November 2016}}
    • 73 Miller Street (Sydney){{citation needed|date=November 2016}}
  • Lloyds Chambers (London)[15]
  • a project in {{ill|Donggang District, Dalian|zh|大連東港|lt=Donggang}} (Dalian) (64%)[15]

Private hospitals:

  • Luz Saúde[15]

Entertainment :

  • Club Med (85.6%)[15][19]
  • Studio 8 (60%)[15]
  • Wolverhampton Wanderers F.C.

Private equity funds managed

  • Carlyle-Fosun[15]
  • Fosun Capital[15]
  • Fosun Chuanghong[15]
  • Ji'nan Financial Development Investment Fund[15]
  • Pramerica-Fosun China Opportunity Fund[15]
  • Shanghai Sunvision Binhe Equity Investment Center[15]
  • Shanghai Sunvision Xicheng Equity Investment Center[15]
  • Star Capital (Shanghai Star Equity Investment L.P.)[15]
  • Weishi Fund[15]
  • Zhejiang Growth Fund[15]

Joint ventures

  • Nanjing Nangang Iron and Steel United (60% share capital, 50% voting rights)[15]
    • Nanjing Iron and Steel Company ({{SSE|600282}}, 48.19%)[20]
  • Pramerica–Fosun Life Insurance (50%)[20]

Equity investments

  • Banco Comercial Português (27.06%)[21]
  • China Minsheng Bank (2.22%)[22]
  • China Financial Services Holdings ({{SEHK|605}}, 4.9%)
  • The Floow Limited (15%)[23]
  • Cirque du Soleil (25% via private equity funds managed by Fosun International and associated company Yuyuan Tourist Mart)[20]
  • Focus Media (8.09%)[20]
  • Folli Follie (10%, additional 3.89% stake held by Pramerica-Fosun China Opportunity Fund)[20]
  • New China Life Insurance (3.28%)
  • Shanghai Zendai Property (14.0%)[20]
  • Thomas Cook Group (5.76% via Fidelidade)[20]
  • Yong'an Property Insurance (19.9%)[20]
  • Yuyuan Tourist Mart (26.45%)[20]
  • Zhaojin Mining (3.57%)[20]

Former portfolio companies

  • China Huarong Asset Management
  • Ironshore

Shareholders

The major shareholder of Fosun International was a Hong Kong incorporated company Fosun Holdings,[20] which was a wholly owned subsidiary of British Virgin Islands incorporated company Fosun International Holdings. Three founders of Fosun International, Guo Guangchang, Liang Xinjun and Wang Qunbin, owned 64.45%, 24.44% and 11.11% respectively in Fosun International Holdings.[20] Fan Wei, another founder, withdrew his stake in Fosun International Holdings in September 2015.[20]

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.fosun-international.com/en/company/ |title=BLANK |website=www.fosun-international.com |accessdate=2008-02-06 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924014910/http://www.fosun-international.com/en/company/ |archivedate=24 September 2015 |df=dmy-all }}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.caixinglobal.com/2017-03-29/101072013.html|title=Fosun CEO Liang Xinjun Steps Down, Citing Health Reasons - Caixin Global|website=www.caixinglobal.com|language=en|access-date=2017-07-06}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.the-businessreport.com/article/fosun-every-day-more-international/ |title=Fosun, every day more international |publisher=The Business Report |accessdate=24 January 2019}}
4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.economist.com/news/business/21700406-chinas-leading-industrial-conglomerate-needs-shed-debt-bloated-still-bingeing|title=Bloated but still bingeing|newspaper=The Economist|issn=0013-0613|access-date=15 June 2016}}
5. ^{{cite news|title=China's Fosun joins bidding war for Portuguese hospital operator|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-29321688|accessdate=23 September 2014|publisher=BBC News|date=23 September 2014}}
6. ^[https://www.reuters.com/article/2014/12/31/us-meadowbrook-ins-m-a-fosun-intl-idUSKBN0K81MH20141231 China's Fosun to buy U.S. insurer to help finance acquisition spree]. Reuters, 30 December 2014
7. ^{{cite web | url=https://blogs.wsj.com/moneybeat/2014/08/04/fosun-edges-out-competitor-for-australias-roc-oil/ | title=Fosun Edges Out Competitor for Australia’s Roc Oil | publisher=The Wall Street Journal | date=4 August 2014 | accessdate=14 April 2017}}
8. ^[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-35068463 Chinese tycoon Guo Guangchang reported missing.], BBC News, 11 December 2015. Retrieved 11 December 2015.
9. ^{{Cite news|title = Another turn of the screw|url = https://www.economist.com/news/business/21684147-detention-fosuns-boss-shows-even-chinas-biggest-tycoons-are-no-longer-safe|newspaper = The Economist|access-date = 30 December 2015|issn = 0013-0613}}
10. ^{{cite news|title=Fosun Group Takes Over Wolves|url=http://www.wolves.co.uk/news/article/2016-17/news-fosun-group-takes-over-wolves-3198807.aspx|publisher=Wolverhampton Wanderers|date=21 July 2016}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/36852323 |title=Wolves bought by Chinese conglomerate Fosun International for £45m |publisher=BBC Sport |date=21 July 2016 |accessdate=30 July 2016}}
12. ^{{cite web |author1=Biswarup Gooptu |author2=Payal Ganguly |work=ET Tech |url=https://tech.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/startups/delhivery-secures-30m-from-fosun-international/58783413 | title=Delhivery secures $30M from Fosun International |publisher=Economic Times |date=23 May 2017 |accessdate=23 May 2017}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/SEHK/2016/1028/LTN201610281191.pdf|title=2016 THIRD QUARTERLY REPORT|date=28 October 2016|access-date=20 November 2016|work=Fosun Pharmaceutical|publisher=Hong Kong Stock Exchange}}
14. ^{{cite web|last=Kang|first=Xiaoxiao|title=Fosun Pharma bidding $22.5 mln for U.S. Saladax|url=http://www.morningwhistle.com/html/2013/Company_Industry_0305/217415.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130326212635/http://www.morningwhistle.com/html/2013/Company_Industry_0305/217415.html|dead-url=yes|archive-date=26 March 2013|publisher=Morning Whistle|accessdate=3 April 2013|date=5 March 2013|df=dmy-all}}
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20140714005525/en/miacom-diagnostics-GmbH-teams-Fosun-Diagnostics-Diagnostic |title=miacom diagnostics GmbH teams up with Fosun Diagnostics, a Diagnostic Division of Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Group |date=14 July 2014 |website=Business Wire}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fosun.com/en/news/detail.html?id=1401|title=Fosun joins hands with Secret Recipe of Malaysia|publisher=Fosun|date=15 February 2014|accessdate=4 April 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160404124543/http://www.fosun.com/en/news/detail.html?id=1401|archivedate=4 April 2016|deadurl=yes}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.valor.com.br/financas/4652851/chinesa-fosun-confirma-compra-da-gestora-rio-bravo|title=Chinesa Fosun confirma compra da gestora Rio Bravo|website=Valor.com.br|date=29 July 2016|publisher=Valor Econômico|accessdate=6 October 2016|language=Portuguese}}
18. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/fosun-shanghaiforteland-idUSTOE70J07Y20110120|title=China's Fosun to buyout Forte Land for $320 million|date=20 January 2011|work=Reuters|accessdate=2017-07-27}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/id/100768290 |title=Chinese Firm Is Behind a Group Bidding for Club Med |website=Cnbc.com |date=27 May 2013 |accessdate=30 July 2016}}
20. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 {{cite web|url=http://www.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/SEHK/2016/0428/LTN20160428889.pdf|title=2015 Annual Report|date=28 April 2016|access-date=19 November 2016|work=Fosun International|publisher=Hong Kong Stock Exchange}}
21. ^{{cite press release |url=http://web3.cmvm.pt/sdi/emitentes/docs/PQ65733.pdf |title=Banco Comercial Português, S.A. informs about increased qualified holding of Chiado, an affiliate of Fosun |date=11 September 2017}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/SEHK/2016/0922/LTN20160922928.pdf|title=2016 Interim Report|date=22 September 2016|access-date=20 November 2016|work=China Minsheng Bank|publisher=Hong Kong Stock Exchange}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thefloow.com/blog/13m-investment-for-technology-firm-the-floow.html|title=£13M Investment in technology firm The Floow Limited|date=6 March 2017}}

External links

  • Official website

8 : Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange|Conglomerate companies of China|Civilian-run enterprises of China|Companies based in Shanghai|Chinese brands|Fosun International|Companies established in 1992|1992 establishments in China

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