词条 | Franchise tag | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
In the National Football League (NFL), the franchise tag is a designation a team may apply to a player scheduled to become an unrestricted free agent. The tag binds the player to the team for one year if certain conditions are met. Each team only has one franchise tag (of either the exclusive or non-exclusive forms) and one transition tag per year. The transition tag can only be used if the team does not use a franchise tag. Perhaps originally designed to reduce player movement to bigger markets, which is often evidenced in the other major pro sports leagues, the NFL revenue sharing and a hard salary cap have placed teams on an even playing field relative to salaries. The tag options allow NFL franchises an extended bargaining period for a player that they feel is key to their success. Usually reserved for players of great skill or of high importance to the team, a franchise tag allows a team's general manager the privilege of strategically retaining valuable free-agent players while seeking talent through the NFL draft or other acquisitions without exceeding the League's salary cap. The designated franchise player will have his one-year salary guaranteed if he elects to play for the team that designated him with the franchise tag and if he does not negotiate a contract with another team. BackgroundThe National Football League introduced the franchise tag in 1993.[1] There are two types of franchise tag designations: the exclusive rights franchise tag, and non-exclusive rights franchise tag:
Historical dataYearly Tag Values
Team tags2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
References
1. ^{{cite journal | url=http://www.law.illinois.edu/bljournal/post/2007/03/12/Dont-Franchise-Me!-The-NFLs-Emerging-Dilemma.aspx | title=Don't Franchise Me! The NFL's Emerging Dilemma | author=Ochab, Charles | journal=The Illinois Business Law Journal |date=March 2007 }} 2. ^https://nfllabor.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/collective-bargaining-agreement-2011-2020.pdf 3. ^{{cite web|title=2018 NFL Franchise Tag Tracker: Rams, Jaguars let young receivers hit open market|url=https://www.cbssports.com/nfl/news/2018-nfl-franchise-tag-tracker-rams-jaguars-let-young-receivers-hit-open-market/|date=March 6, 2018| accessdate=March 6, 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nj.com/jets/index.ssf/2017/03/nfl_free_agency_2017_franchise_transition_tag_numb.html|title=NFL Free Agency 2017: Franchise tag numbers set|publisher=}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/nfl/story/_/id/14858518/2016-nfl-franchise-tag-values-every-position|title=2016 NFL franchise tag values for every position|publisher=}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/nfl/story/_/id/12408402/nfl-informs-teams-2015-salary-cap-14328-million|title=NFL sets salary cap for 2015 at $143.28M|publisher=}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://profootballtalk.nbcsports.com/2014/02/28/franchise-tag-numbers-for-2014-are-set|title=Franchise tag numbers for 2014 are set|date=1 March 2014|publisher=}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap1000000146214/article/nfl-nflpa-release-franchise-tag-numbers|title=NFL, NFLPA release franchise tag numbers|publisher=}} 9. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Lower numbers could lead to record franchise tag designations |url=https://sports.yahoo.com/nfl/blog/shutdown_corner/post/lower-numbers-could-lead-to-record-franchise-tag-designations?urn=nfl,wp19121 |publisher=Yahoo! Sports |date=February 19, 2012| accessdate=March 1, 2015}} 10. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.nj.com/giants/index.ssf/2010/01/official_franchisetransition_t.html|title=Official NFL franchise, transition tag numbers for 2010|publisher=}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://profootball.scout.com/story/834635-2009-nfl-franchise-transition-tag-numbers|title=2009 NFL Franchise/Transition Tag Numbers|publisher=}} 12. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://overthecap.com/franchise-transition-and-rfa-tenders/|title=Franchise, Transition, and RFA Tenders|publisher=}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://profootballtalk.nbcsports.com/2015/03/02/franchise-and-transition-tag-numbers-are-in/|title=Franchise and transition tag numbers are in|date=2 March 2015|publisher=}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap2000000330088/article/nfl-releases-2014-franchise-transition-tag-numbers|title=NFL releases 2014 franchise, transition tag numbers|date=28 February 2014|publisher=}} 15. ^http://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/26084782/49ers-place-franchise-tag-kicker-robbie-gould 16. ^http://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/26135304/texans-franchise-tag-star-pass-rusher-clowney 17. ^https://twitter.com/AdamSchefter/status/1101964188803584000 18. ^https://twitter.com/BradyHenderson/status/1101205168165548032 19. ^https://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap3000001021046/article/cowboys-to-franchise-tag-de-demarcus-lawrence 20. ^https://twitter.com/AdamSchefter/status/1102688983362998272?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Etweet 21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ninersnation.com/2018/3/6/17087400/nfl-franchise-tag-deadline-recap-transition-leveon-bell-kyle-fuller-rumors-49ers|title=NFL franchise tag deadline passes, here’s who got one|publisher=}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap3000000788559/article/franchise-tag-roundup-who-has-been-designated?campaign=fb-nf-sf59471239-sf59471239|title=Franchise tag roundup: Browns decline tag for Pryor|publisher=}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap3000000640089/article/franchise-tag-tracker-whos-been-tagged|title=Franchise tag tracker: Who's been tagged?|publisher=}} 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap3000000475744/article/franchise-tag-tracker?campaign=Facebook_tagtracker|title=Franchise Tag Tracker|publisher=}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap2000000329988/article/greg-hardy-receives-carolina-panthers-franchise-tag|title=Greg Hardy receives Carolina Panthers' franchise tag|publisher=}} 26. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://msn.foxsports.com/nfl/story/nfl-franchise-tag-deadlines-ends-with-a-bang-030314|title=NFL franchise-tag deadline ends with a bang – FOX Sports|date=3 March 2014|publisher=}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://profootballtalk.nbcsports.com/2014/02/28/jets-use-franchise-tag-on-kicker-nick-folk/|title=Jets use franchise tag on kicker Nick Folk|date=28 February 2014|publisher=}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/football-insider/wp/2014/03/03/redskins-apply-franchise-player-tag-to-brian-orakpo/|title=Redskins apply franchise player tag to Brian Orakpo (updated)|first=Mark Maske and Mike|last=Jones|date=3 March 2014|publisher=}} 29. ^{{cite web |title=Franchise players named |url=http://nfllabor.files.wordpress.com/2013/03/03-04-13-franchise-transition-players-named-3-2.pdf |publisher=National Football League |accessdate=April 7, 2014 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311191355/http://nfllabor.files.wordpress.com/2013/03/03-04-13-franchise-transition-players-named-3-2.pdf |archivedate=March 11, 2013 |format=PDF |deadurl=no}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap1000000146745/article/deadline-day-tracking-franchise-tags|title=Deadline day: Tracking franchise tags|publisher=}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/09000d5d82757600/article/cardinals-say-longterm-deal-with-campbell-remains-priority|title=Cardinals say long-term deal with Campbell remains priority|publisher=}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/09000d5d82755e0f/article/grimes-franchised-by-falcons-but-cb-not-ready-to-sign|title=Grimes franchised by Falcons, but CB not ready to sign|publisher=}} 33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/09000d5d827577fd/article/ravens-apply-tag-to-rice-but-both-sides-want-longterm-deal|title=Ravens apply tag to Rice, but both sides want long-term deal|publisher=}} 34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/09000d5d8275a1a3/article/bears-apply-franchise-tag-to-rb-forte-still-want-longterm-deal|title=Bears apply franchise tag to RB Forte, still want long-term deal|publisher=}} 35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/09000d5d82757d0c/article/franchise-tag-will-keep-kicker-nugent-with-bengals-for-2012|title=Franchise tag will keep kicker Nugent with Bengals for 2012|publisher=}} 36. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.nfl.com/2012/03/02/browns-will-apply-franchise-tag-to-kicker-dawson/|title=Official Blog of the National Football League|website=NFL.com}} 37. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.nfl.com/2012/03/05/cowboys-use-franchise-tag-on-lb-spencer/?module=HP11_breaking_news|title=Official Blog of the National Football League|website=NFL.com}} 38. ^{{cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/nfl/story/_/id/7647252/denver-broncos-franchise-tag-kicker-matt-prater-source-says|title=Broncos place franchise tag on kicker Prater|publisher=}} 39. ^{{cite web |url=http://blogs.detroitlions.com/2012/03/05/lions-use-franchise-tag-on-avril/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-03-05 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309063045/http://blogs.detroitlions.com/2012/03/05/lions-use-franchise-tag-on-avril/ |archivedate=2012-03-09 |df= }} 40. ^{{cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/nfl/story/_/id/7647426/kicker-josh-scobee-receives-jacksonville-jaguars-franchise-tag|title=Kicker Scobee receives Jaguars' franchise tag|publisher=}} 41. ^{{cite news|last1=Teicher|first1=Adam|title=Chiefs designate Bowe as their franchise player – KansasCity.com|url=http://www.kansascity.com/2012/03/05/3470362/chiefs-designate-bowe-as-their.html|work=Kansas City Star|date=6 March 2012|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120306225732/http://www.kansascity.com/2012/03/05/3470362/chiefs-designate-bowe-as-their.html|archivedate=6 March 2012|df=}} 42. ^{{cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/boston/nfl/story/_/id/7648141/new-england-patriots-franchise-wes-welker-source-says/?module=HP11_breaking_news|title=Welker receives Patriots' franchise tender|publisher=}} 43. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/09000d5d8275c9d5/article/saints-use-franchise-tender-on-brees-qbs-figure-144-million?module=HP11_breaking_news|title=Saints use exclusive-rights franchise tag on QB Brees|publisher=}} 44. ^{{cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/new-york/nfl/story/_/id/7649119/source-new-york-giants-punter-steve-weatherford-gets-franchise-tag|title=Giants punter Weatherford given franchise tag|publisher=}} 45. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.nfl.com/2012/03/01/raiders-apply-franchise-tag-to-branch/|title=Official Blog of the National Football League|website=NFL.com}} 46. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/09000d5d82756ed9/article/niners-gm-baalke-says-they-will-keep-working-on-goldson-deal|title=Niners GM Baalke says they will keep working on Goldson deal|publisher=}} 47. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tampabay.com/sports/football/bucs/tampa-bay-buccaneers-place-franchise-tag-on-connor-barth-re-sign-jeremy/1218450|title=Tampa Bay Buccaneers place franchise tag on Connor Barth, re-sign Jeremy Zuttah to four-year deal|website=Tampa Bay Times}} 48. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.nfl.com/2012/03/02/redskins-use-franchise-tag-on-te-davis/|title=Official Blog of the National Football League|website=NFL.com}} 49. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=6121690|title=Patriots put franchise tag on Pro Bowler Mankins|date=14 February 2011|website=ESPN.com}} 50. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.footballnewsnow.com/2011/eagles-franchise-vick-place-transition-tag-on-akers/|title=Football News Nows|website=www.footballnewsnow.com}} 51. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/09000d5d81e51195/article/jets-move-to-keep-lb-harris-in-fold-by-using-franchise-tag?module=HP_headlines|title=Jets use franchise tag to keep standout LB Harris in fold|publisher=}} 52. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=6124670|title=Chargers place franchise tag on WR Jackson|date=15 February 2011|website=ESPN.com}} 53. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.baltimoreravens.com/2011/02/15/ngata-gets-the-franchise-tag-2/|title=Ngata Gets The Franchise Tag « Baltimore Ravens Blogs|publisher=}} 54. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=6125678|title=Colts give QB Manning exclusive franchise tag|date=15 February 2011|website=ESPN.com}} 55. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/09000d5d81e57530/article/afc-sacks-leader-hali-receives-franchise-tag-from-chiefs?module=HP_headlines|title=AFC sacks leader Hali receives franchise tag from Chiefs|publisher=}} 56. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=6144597|title=Vikings linebacker Greenway gets franchise tag|date=21 February 2011|website=ESPN.com}} 57. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=6148107|title=Browns will use franchise tag on kicker Dawson|date=22 February 2011|website=ESPN.com}} 58. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=6147197|title=Panthers slap franchise tag on center Kalil|date=22 February 2011|website=ESPN.com}} 59. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=6151876|title=Jaguars place franchise tag on star TE Lewis|date=23 February 2011|website=ESPN.com}} 60. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=6155448|title=Source: Dolphins use franchise tag on DT Soliai|date=24 February 2011|website=ESPN.com}} 61. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=6154940|title=Raiders tag Wimbley; source says Routt to stay|date=24 February 2011|website=ESPN.com}} 62. ^{{cite web|url=http://bleacherreport.com/articles/352462-franchise-tag-buys-steelers-reed-time-for-extension-talks|title=Jeff Reed: Franchise Tag Buys Steelers Time for Extension Talks|first=Nick|last=DeWitt|publisher=}} 63. ^{{cite web|url=http://nfl.fanhouse.com/2010/02/24/packers-may-use-franchise-tag-on-ryan-pickett/|title=Yahoo!|website=nfl.fanhouse.com}} 64. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=5305785|title=Raiders DL Seymour signs $12.4M franchise tag|date=19 June 2010|website=ESPN.com}} 65. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=4939208|title=Niners put franchise tag on nose tackle Franklin|date=23 February 2010|website=ESPN.com}} 66. ^{{cite web|url=http://blog.seattlepi.com/football/archives/195733.asp|title=Why Seahawks used franchise tag on Olindo Mare|date=24 February 2010|publisher=}} 67. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/sports/football/nfl/cards/2009-02-18-dansby-tag_N.htm|title=Cardinals place franchise tag on LB Karlos Dansby – USATODAY.com|website=www.usatoday.com}} 68. ^{{cite web|url=http://nfl.fanhouse.com/2009/02/09/falcons-franchise-their-punter/|title=Yahoo!|website=nfl.fanhouse.com}} 69. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=3917041|title=Ravens slap franchise tag on pass rusher Suggs|date=18 February 2009|website=ESPN.com}} 70. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.charlotte.com/panthers/|title=Inside the Panthers|website=blogs.charlotte.com}} 71. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bengals.com/news/news.asp?story_id=7503|title=Bengals News Home|publisher=}} 72. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/sports/fb/texansfront/6269456.html|title=Robinson upset with Texans over franchise tag|publisher=}} 73. ^{{cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/nfl/news?slug=ap-packers-pickett&prov=ap&type=lgns|title=NFL on Yahoo! Sports – News, Scores, Standings, Rumors, Fantasy Games|website=Yahoo! Sports}} 74. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.giants.com/news/headlines/story.asp?story_id=35423|title=Giants.com – The Official Website of the New York Giants|publisher=}} 75. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.steelers.com/news/article-1/Steelers-Designate-Reed-Franchise-Player/025f3438-1832-4362-8206-02a26651ee39|title=Steelers Designate Reed Franchise Player|publisher=}} 76. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.nfl.com/2009/02/18/chargers-tag-sproles-as-franchise-player/|title=Official Blog of the National Football League|website=NFL.com}} 77. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=3919102|title=Seahawks tag Hill with hope of long-term deal|date=19 February 2009|website=ESPN.com}} 78. ^ {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090225221133/http://www.stltoday.com/stltoday/sports/stories.nsf/rams/story/981F8BA7CE1D8E018625756200176CA1?OpenDocument |date=February 25, 2009 }} 79. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.nfl.com/2009/02/18/bucs-plan-to-franchise-wr-bryant/|title=Official Blog of the National Football League|website=NFL.com}} 80. ^http://www.tennessean.com/article/20090219/SPORTS01/90219040/ 81. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=3246970|title=Cardinals place franchise tag on linebacker Dansby|date=15 February 2008|website=ESPN.com}} 82. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=3252676|title=Ravens franchise Suggs, but at what position?|date=19 February 2008|website=ESPN.com}} 83. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/news|title=News – Around the NFL|website=NFL.com}} 84. ^{{cite web|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/wire?section=nfl&id=3252135|title=Bengals designate OL Andrews franchise player|publisher=}} 85. ^ {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080223082243/http://www.dallascowboys.com/news.cfm?id=3DBAF404-FDA9-3471-EAB18B9B89427C24 |date=February 23, 2008 }} 86. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.packersnews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080220/PKR01/80220184/1989|title=Green Bay Packers news – News, sports, features, blogs, photos and forums about the Green Bay Packers – packersnews.com|publisher=}} 87. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=3253867|title=No deal so Colts put franchise tag on TE Clark|date=19 February 2008|website=ESPN.com}} 88. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=3252292|title=Chiefs slap franchise tag on defensive end Allen|date=19 February 2008|website=ESPN.com}} 89. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/news/story?id=3235983|title=Eagles place franchise tag on tight end L.J. Smith|date=8 February 2008|website=ESPN.com}} 90. ^{{cite web|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/wire?section=nfl&id=3256161|title=Report: Seahawks place franchise tag on Trufant|publisher=}} 91. ^{{cite web|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/wire?section=nfl&id=3255326|title=Titans make DT Albert Haynesworth a franchise player|publisher=}} 1 : National Football League lists |
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