“Francis J. Hall”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Francis J. Hall

释义

Early life and education
Career
Summer ministry
Published works
References
Footnotes Bibliography
Further reading

{{Infobox person
| pre-nominals = The Reverend
| name = Francis J. Hall
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name = Francis Joseph Hall
| birth_date = {{birth date|1857|12|24}}
| birth_place = Ashtabula, Ohio, US
| death_date = {{death date and age|1932|03|12|1857|12|24}}
| death_place = Baldwinsville, New York, US
| spouse = Prudence Griswold Hall^[1]
| module = {{Infobox clergy |child=yes
| religion = Christianity (Anglican)
| church = Episcopal Church (United States)
| ordained = {{unbulleted list | 1885 (deacon) | 1886 (priest)}}
| congregations =
| offices_held =
}}
| module2 = {{Infobox academic |child=yes
| alma_mater = Western Theological Seminary
| thesis_title =
| thesis_url =
| thesis_year =
| school_tradition = Anglo-Catholicism
| doctoral_advisor =
| academic_advisors =
| influences =
| era =
| discipline = Theology
| sub_discipline = {{hlist | Dogmatic theology | systematic theology}}
| workplaces = {{unbulleted list | Western Theological Seminary | General Theological Seminary}}
| doctoral_students =
| notable_students =
| main_interests =
| notable_works = {{nowrap|Dogmatic Theology (1907–1922)}}
| notable_ideas =
| influenced =
}}
| signature =
| signature_alt =
}}

Francis Joseph Hall (1857–1932) was an American Episcopal theologian and priest in the Anglo-Catholic tradition. Hall was the one of the first to attempt an Anglican systematic theology.{{sfnm |1a1=Cox |1y=2004 |1p=77 |2a1=Garrett |2y=2014 |2pp=28–29}}

Early life and education

Hall was born on December 24, 1857, in Ashtabula, Ohio,{{sfnm |1a1=Armentrout |1a2=Slocum |1y=2000 |2a1=Slocum |2y=2000}} as the son of Joseph {{citation needed span |date=October 2018 |text=Badger Hall}} and Juliet E. Giswold Hall^[1] and grandson of John Hall (1788–1869), an early missionary priest in Ohio and later rector of St. Peter's Church, Ashtabula.{{sfn|Hall|1935|pp=308–310}} He was educated in the local schools in Ashtabula{{citation needed|date=October 2018}} until 1866, when he and his parents moved to Chicago, Illinois.{{sfn|Bigler|2012}} His grandfather, with his parents' permission, dedicated his life to the church at his birth.{{sfn|Hall|1935|p=308}} Upon completion of his education in the Chicago public schools, Hall entered Racine College in Racine, Wisconsin,{{sfn|Bigler|2012}} where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1882 and a Master of Arts degree in 1885.{{sfnm |1a1=Armentrout |1a2=Slocum |1y=2000 |2a1=McGrath |2y=1998 |2p=133 |3a1=Slocum |3y=2000}} Graduating as a candidate for holy orders, he went on to study at the General Theological Seminary in New York City and, after two years transferred to the Western Theological Seminary in Chicago{{sfn|Hall|1910|p=v}}{{verification needed|date=October 2018}} (now Seabury-Western Theological Seminary).{{citation needed|date=October 2018}}

Career

Ordained a deacon {{citation needed span |date=October 2018 |text=at St. John's Chapel of Racine College}} on July 1, 1885, he was advanced to the priesthood {{citation needed span |date=October 2018 |text=in the Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul}} on October 11, 1886,{{sfn|Armentrout|Slocum|2000}} by William E. McLaren, Bishop of Chicago.{{citation needed|date=October 2018}} After his diaconal ordination, he began teaching at Western Theological Seminary and in 1905 was appointed to a professorship of dogmatic theology.{{sfnm |1a1=McElwain |1a2=Norwood |1a3=Grant |1y=1936 |1pp=302, 304 |2a1=McGrath |2y=1998 |2p=133}} He was also registrar of the Diocese of Chicago from 1894 to 1913{{citation needed|date=October 2018}} and was church counsel in the trial of Algernon Sidney Crapsey in 1906.{{sfn|The Living Church Annual|1906|pp=59–62}} In 1913, General Theological Seminary elected him as its professor of dogmatic theology, a position he retained until his retirement in 1928.{{sfn|Armentrout|Slocum|2000}} As a child he contracted scarlet fever, which handicapped him by partial deafness. In a midlife nervous breakdown, his deafness became total, but he continued to train more than a generation of future Episcopal priests and bishops.{{sfn|Bigler|2012}}

In 1910 and in 1927, he was a delegate to the World Conferences on "Faith and Order". In 1923, he delivered an important paper at the Anglo-Catholic Conference in the interest of reunion, entitled "The Future of the Church".

Kenyon College awarded him an {{citation needed span |date=October 2018 |text=honorary}} Doctor of Divinity degree in 1898^[1] and the General Theological Seminary awarded him an honorary Doctor of Sacred Theology degree.

Summer ministry

In June 1902, Hall became one of the pioneer summer residents in Onekama, Michigan, on Portage Lake. He immediately purchased property and built a summer home that was completed during his first summer. Obtaining the permission of George D. Gillespie, the first Bishop of Western Michigan, Hall began to celebrate Holy Communion in the study of his summer home to a small group of friends and neighbors. In 1911, he purchased a lakefront lot and arranged for the construction of a chapel to his own design, which was dedicated on August 11, 1912, as the Chapel of St. John-by-the-Lake. Hall remained as priest-in-charge until October 1930, when he resigned no longer able to make the summer trip to Michigan.{{sfn|Bigler|2012}}

The altar of the chapel is dedicated to Hall's memory.{{citation needed|date=October 2018}} He died in Baldwinsville, New York, on March 12, 1932.^[2]

Published works

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1892
|title=The Doctrine of God
|series=Theological Outlines
|volume=1
|location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin
|publisher=The Young Churchman Co.
|oclc=40767391
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1905
|title=The Doctrine of God
|url=http://disseminary.org/hoopoe/dogma/
|series=Theological Outlines
|volume=1
|edition=2nd
|location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin
|publisher=The Young Churchman Co.
|oclc=
|access-date=October 3, 2018
|via=Disseminary
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1894
|title=The Doctrine of Man and of the God-Man
|series=Theological Outlines
|volume=2
|location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin
|publisher=The Young Churchman Co.
|oclc=19053266
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1915
|title=The Doctrine of Man and of the God-Man
|url=http://disseminary.org/hoopoe/dogma/
|series=Theological Outlines
|volume=2
|edition=2nd
|location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin
|publisher=The Young Churchman Co.
|oclc=
|access-date=October 3, 2018
|via=Disseminary
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1895
|title=The Doctrine of the Church and of Last Things
|url=http://disseminary.org/hoopoe/dogma/
|series=Theological Outlines
|volume=3
|location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin
|publisher=The Young Churchman Co.
|oclc=29422496
|access-date=October 3, 2018
|via=Disseminary
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1895
|title=The Historical Position of the Episcopal Church
|url=https://archive.org/details/historicalpositi00hall
|location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin
|publisher=The Young Churchman Co.
|oclc=1046020498
|access-date=October 2, 2018
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1898
|title=The Kenotic Theory
|url=https://archive.org/details/thekenotictheory00halluoft
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|access-date=October 2, 2018
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1907
|title=Introduction to Dogmatic Theology
|series=Dogmatic Theology
|volume=1
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|hdl=2027/hvd.ah4qg8
|hdl-access=free
|oclc=847931
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1908
|title=Authority, Ecclesiastical and Biblical
|series=Dogmatic Theology
|volume=2
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|publication-date=1918
|hdl=2027/yale.39002029677185
|hdl-access=free
|oclc=702485952
}}

{{cite book

}}{{sfn|Gates|1936|p=255}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1909
|title=The Being and Attributes of God
|series=Dogmatic Theology
|volume=3
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|hdl=2027/hvd.ah4qg9
|hdl-access=free
|oclc=343431
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1910
|title=Evolution and the Fall
|url=https://archive.org/details/evolutionfall00hall
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|oclc=1045392133
|archive-date=October 2, 2018
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1910
|title=The Trinity
|series=Dogmatic Theology
|volume=4
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|publication-date=1918
|hdl=2027/yale.39002029677201
|hdl-access=free
|oclc=40283052
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1912
|title=Creation and Man
|series=Dogmatic Theology
|volume=5
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|hdl=2027/yale.39002029677227
|hdl-access=free
|oclc=847952
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1915
|title=The Incarnation
|url=https://archive.org/details/TheIncarnation1915
|series=Dogmatic Theology
|volume=6
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|oclc=509607
|access-date=October 2, 2018
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1915
|title=The Bible and Modern Criticism
|location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin
|publisher=The Young Churchman Co.
|hdl=2027/hvd.32044023285992
|hdl-access=free
|oclc=81317270
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1918
|title=The Passion and Exaltation of Christ
|series=Dogmatic Theology
|volume=7
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|hdl=2027/mdp.39015064332466
|hdl-access=free
|oclc=847963
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1920
|title=The Church and the Sacramental System
|series=Dogmatic Theology
|volume=8
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|hdl=2027/hvd.ah4qgd
|hdl-access=free
|oclc=847937
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1921
|title=The Sacraments
|url=https://archive.org/details/TheSacraments1912
|series=Dogmatic Theology
|volume=9
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|oclc=250336395
|access-date=October 2, 2018
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1922
|title=Eschatology: Indexes
|series=Dogmatic Theology
|volume=10
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green and Co.
|hdl=2027/hvd.ah4qgg
|hdl-access=free
|oclc=847973
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1924
|title=Christianity and Modernism
|location=New York
|publisher=Edwin S. Gorham
|hdl=2027/wu.89097216790
|hdl-access=free
|oclc=5929433
}}

Moral Theology. With Hallock, Frank H. New York: Longmans, Green and Co. 1924. {{hdl|2027/mdp.39015064335766|url-access=free}}. {{OCLC|5019798}}.
{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1930
|title=Christian Union in Ecumenical Light
|location=London
|publisher=Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge
|oclc=717990922
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|display-authors=0
|year=1934
|title=The Catholic Faith and Modern Scholarship
|language=ja
|translator-last=Inagaki
|translator-first=Yoichiro
|location=Tokyo
|publisher=Church Publishing Society
|oclc=639350695
}}

References

Footnotes

1. ^¹²{{cite news |date=March 13, 1932 |title=Dr. F. J. Hall, Theologian, Is Dead at 74 |url=https://newspaperarchive.com/syracuse-herald-mar-13-1932-p-28/ |newspaper=Syracuse Herald |volume=52 |issue=2686 |location=Syracuse, New York |at=sec. 2, p. 3 |access-date=October 3, 2018}}
2. ^{{cite news |date=March 13, 1932 |title=Dr. Francis J. Hall, Theologian, Dies: Former Professor at Western and General Seminaries Had Retired When 70 |url=http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F40915FA345B13738DDDAA0994DB405B828FF1D3 |url-access=subscription |work=The New York Times |page=7 |access-date=August 20, 2012}}

Bibliography

{{cite encyclopedia

|year=2000
|title=Hall, Francis Joseph
|url=https://www.episcopalchurch.org/library/glossary/hall-francis-joseph
|editor1-last=Armentrout
|editor1-first=Don S.
|editor2-last=Slocum
|editor2-first=Robert Boak
|encyclopedia=An Episcopal Dictionary of the Church
|location=New York
|publisher=Church Publishing
|page=234
|isbn=978-0-89869-701-8
|access-date=October 3, 2018
|ref=harv
}}

{{cite book

|last=Bigler
|first=Cleon E.
|year=2012
|orig-year=1959
|title=St. John-by-the-Lake, Onekama, Michigan, and Its Founder The Rev. Francis Joseph Hall, D.D.
|location=Onekama, Michigan
|publisher=St. John-by-the-Lake
|oclc=51003933
|ref=harv
}}

{{cite book

|last=Cox
|first=R. David
|year=2004
|title=Priesthood in a New Millennium: Toward an Understanding of Anglican Presbyterate in the Twenty-First Century
|location=New York
|publisher=Church Publishing
|isbn=978-0-89869-388-1
|ref=harv
}}

{{cite book

|last=Garrett
|first=James Leo, Jr.
|author-link=James Leo Garrett Jr.
|year=2014
|orig-year=1990
|title=Systematic Theology
|volume=1
|edition=4th
|location=Eugene, Oregon
|publisher=Wipf and Stock Publishers
|isbn=978-1-4982-0659-4
|ref=harv
}}

{{cite journal

|last=Gates
|first=Milo H.
|year=1936
|title=Deans and Professors
|url=https://archive.org/details/historicalmagazi5193aust/page/238
|journal=Historical Magazine of the Protestant Episcopal Church
|volume=5
|issue=3
|pages=238–264
|issn=2377-5289
|jstor=42968245
|access-date=October 3, 2018
|ref=harv
}}

{{cite book

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|year=1910
|title=The Trinity
|series=Dogmatic Theology
|volume=4
|location=New York
|publisher=Longmans, Green, and Co.
|oclc=845862
|ref=harv
}}

{{cite journal

|last=Hall
|first=Francis J.
|author-mask={{long dash}}
|year=1935
|title=Life of the Rev. John Hall (1788–1869)
|journal=Historical Magazine of the Protestant Episcopal Church
|volume=4
|issue=4
|pages=308–313
|issn=2377-5289
|jstor=42968576
|ref=harv
}}

{{cite book

|year=1906
|title=The Living Church Annual
|url=https://archive.org/details/livingchurchann04unkngoog
|volume=26
|location=Milwaukee, Wisconsin
|publisher=The Young Churchman Co.
|access-date=October 3, 2018
|oclc=8995819
|ref={{sfnref|The Living Church Annual|1906}}
}}

{{cite journal

|last1=McElwain
|first1=Frank Arthur
|author1-link=Frank McElwain
|last2=Norwood
|first2=Percy Varney
|last3=Grant
|first3=Frederick Clifton
|author3-link=F. C. Grant
|year=1936
|title=Seabury-Western Theological Seminary: A History
|journal=Historical Magazine of the Protestant Episcopal Church
|volume=5
|issue=4
|pages=286–311
|issn=2377-5289
|jstor=42968248
|ref=harv
}}

{{cite encyclopedia

|year=1998
|title=Hall, Francis
|editor-last=McGrath
|editor-first=Alister E.
|editor-link=Alister McGrath
|encyclopedia=The SPCK Handbook of Anglican Theologians
|location=London
|publisher=SPCK
|pages=133–134
|isbn=978-0-281-05145-8
|ref=harv
}}

{{cite encyclopedia

|last=Slocum
|first=Robert B.
|year=2000
|title=Hall, Francis Joseph
|editor1-last=Carey
|editor1-first=Patrick W.
|editor2-last=Lienhard
|editor2-first=Joseph T.
|encyclopedia=Biographical Dictionary of Christian Theologians
|location=Westport, Connecticut
|publisher=Greenwood Press
|page=235
|isbn=978-0-313-29649-9
|ref=harv
}}{{refend}}

Early life and education

Career

Summer ministry

Published works

References

Footnotes

Bibliography

Further reading