词条 | Francis Jones (historian) |
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Major Francis Jones CVO, TD, DL, FSA, MA, KStJ (5 July 1908 – 14 December 1993), was an author, archivist, historian and officer of arms.[1] Early and private lifeBorn in Trefin, Pembrokeshire, Francis Jones was educated at Fishguard County School (now Ysgol Bro Gwaun), and eventually became a schoolmaster. He began to work on the county records held at Haverfordwest in 1931 and he made a report to the county council in 1936.[2] He then secured an appointment in the National Library of Wales, 1936-1939. Following war service and subsequent work on the official history of the Sicilian and Italian campaigns, he was appointed the first County Archivist of Carmarthenshire, serving from 1958 to 1973. He had married Ethel Charles in 1932: they had two sons and two daughters. Jones died in Carmarthen and was commemorated at the Church of St Benet Paul's Wharf, which has been the religious home of the College of Arms since 1555. Military careerJones was commissioned into 4th Battalion, The Welch Regiment, but was subsequently transferred to the Pembroke Yeomanry. He entered active service in 1939, and later took part in the North African landings and Battle of Beja, for which he was mentioned in despatches. He later fought in the Sicilian campaign and landing, then after landing at Salerno fought in the Italian campaign up to the Battle of Monte Cassino as second in command of the regiment. He was subsequently posted as a General Staff Officer to the War Cabinet Offices, Historical Section, where he wrote the Official War Record for the Sicilian and Italian Campaigns. He was later appointed Battery Commander in the Surrey Yeomanry (Queen Mary's Regiment). Heraldic careerIn 1963 the office of Wales Herald of Arms Extraordinary was revived, in anticipation of the investiture of Prince Charles as Prince of Wales, and Francis Jones appointed. (The last recorded reference to a Wales Herald was in the late fourteenth century.) In this capacity he was on the Earl Marshal's staff for the State funeral of Winston Churchill, and officiated at the investiture of the Prince of Wales in 1969. Over the next 30 years he participated in State ceremonial with the officers of arms in ordinary of the College of Arms on occasions such as the State Opening of Parliament and the Garter service. Writing careerJones was a prolific writer with several hundred articles, essays and books published. He also appeared on BBC radio and television programs. His main published works include
Honours and appointmentsJones received the Territorial Decoration with three clasps for his military service. He was created a Commander of the Royal Victorial Order and Knight of the Order of St John. He was also a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries and received an Honorary Master of Arts degree from the University of Wales. Among the many other positions he held and societies to which he belonged were:
Arms{{Infobox coat of arms wide| name = Francis Jones | image = Arms of Francis Jones.svg | imagesize = | notes = | year_adopted = | crest = | escutcheon = Party per pale azure and gules, three lions rampant argent. | motto = | orders = | bannerimage = | banner = | badgeimage = | badge = | symbolism = | previous_versions = }} References1. ^Brawdy Books biography 2. ^[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-major-francis-jones-1469346.html Independent obituary] External links
9 : 1908 births|1993 deaths|Commanders of the Royal Victorian Order|English archivists|English officers of arms|Knights of Justice of the Order of St John|Welsh genealogists|Pembroke Yeomanry officers|20th-century British historians |
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