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词条 Freddie Freeloader
释义

  1. Personnel

  2. Notes

  3. External links

{{about|the jazz composition|the Red Skelton character|Red Skelton|the 1981 TV special|Freddie the Freeloader's Christmas Dinner|the Jon Hendricks album|Freddie Freeloader (album)}}{{Infobox song
| Name = Freddie Freeloader
| Cover =
| Border =
| Caption =
| Type = Composition
| Artist = Miles Davis
| alt Artist =
| Album = Kind of Blue
| Published =
| Released = August 17, 1959
| track_no = 2
| Recorded = March 2, 1959
| Genre = Modal jazz
| Language =
| Length = 9:46
| Writer =
| Composer = Miles Davis
| Label = Columbia
| Producer = Teo Macero
|Tracks =#"So What"
  1. "Freddie Freeloader"
  2. "Blue in Green"
  3. "All Blues"
  4. "Flamenco Sketches"

|Misc =
}}

"Freddie Freeloader" is a composition by Miles Davis and is the second track on his 1959 album Kind of Blue. The piece takes the form of a twelve-bar blues in B{{music|b}}, but the chord over the final two bars of each chorus is an A{{music|b}}7, not the traditional B{{music|b}}7 followed by either F7 for a turnaround or some variation of B{{music|b}}7 for an ending.

Davis employed Wynton Kelly as the pianist for this track in place of Bill Evans, as Kelly was something of a blues specialist.[1] The solos are by Kelly, Miles Davis, John Coltrane, Cannonball Adderley and Paul Chambers.[2]

According to the documentary Kind of Blue: Made in Heaven, and an anecdote from the jazz pianist Monty Alexander, the song was named after an individual named Freddie who would frequently try to see the music Davis and others performed without paying (thus freeloading).[1][4] The name may have also been inspired by Red Skelton’s most famous character, "Freddie the Freeloader" the hobo clown.[1][2]

Personnel

(as per the liner notes)
  • Miles Davis – trumpet
  • Julian "Cannonball" Adderley – alto saxophone
  • John Coltrane – tenor saxophone
  • Wynton Kelly – piano
  • Paul Chambers – double bass
  • Jimmy Cobb – drums

Notes

[1][2][3]

External links

  • "[{{Allmusic|class=song|id=t1560010|pure_url=yes}} Freddie Freeloader]" at Allmusic
{{Kind of Blue}}{{Miles Davis}}

6 : 1959 compositions|1950s jazz standards|Modal jazz standards|Jazz compositions|Compositions by Miles Davis|Jazz compositions in B-flat major

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