词条 | Friedrich Wilhelm I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar |
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| name = Friedrich Wilhelm I | image = Frederick William I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar.jpg | caption = | succession = Duke of Saxe-Weimar | reign = 1573–1602 | regent = Elector Augustus | predecessor = Johann Wilhelm | successor = Johann II | spouse = Sophie of Württemberg Anna Maria of the Palatinate-Neuburg | issue = Dorothea Sophia, Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg Johann Philipp, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg Friedrich, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg Johann Wilhelm, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg Dorothea, Duchess of Saxe-Eisenach Friedrich Wilhelm II, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg | issue-link = #Marriage and children | issue-pipe = among others... | house = House of Wettin | father = Johann Wilhelm, Duke of Saxe-Weimar | mother = Dorothea Susanne of Simmern | birth_date = 25 April 1562 | birth_place = Weimar | death_date = {{death date and age|1602|7|7|1562|4|25|df=y}} | death_place = Weimar | burial_place = | religion = Lutheran }} Friedrich Wilhelm I (25 April 1562 in Weimar – 7 July 1602 in Weimar) was a duke of Saxe-Weimar. He was the eldest son of Johann Wilhelm, Duke of Saxe-Weimar and Dorothea Susanne of Simmern. LifeAt the time of the death of his father (1573) Friedrich Wilhelm was still under age; for this, a tutelary government for the duchy was appointed. This was stressed by the Dowager Duchess Dorothea Susanne, because she cannot not prevent, however, the Elector Augustus of Saxony -from the Albertine line- was designated as the regent in her place. In 1586 Friedrich Wilhelm was declared an adult and began his independent government over in Saxe-Weimar. Five years later, in 1591, the Elector Christian I of Saxony died and was succeeded by his eldest son Christian II. Because the new Elector was still under age, the regency of the Electorate was assigned to Sophie of Brandenburg, widow of Christian I and mother of the heir.[1] While she became regent, Friedrich Wilhelm was asked to assist and assigned the title of Administrator des Sächsischen Kurstaates (Administrator of the Saxon Electorate). He took residence in Torgau, and neglected the government of his duchy. These were led by his younger brother John, which had to be taken part -in accordance with the Ernestine House Law- anyway in the government. In 1601 Sophie's regency in the Electorate of Saxony ended with the majority of Elector Christian II, and Friedrich Wilhelm returned to Weimar. Since he died one year later, he did not leave large traces in the history of the duchy. Marriage and childrenIn Weimar on 5 May 1583 Friedrich Wilhelm married firstly with Sophie, daughter of Christoph, Duke of Württemberg. They had six children:
In Neuburg an der Donau on 9 September 1591 Friedrich Wilhelm married secondly with Anna Maria, daughter of Philipp Ludwig, Count Palatine of Neuburg. They had six children:
References1. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20110719065438/http://www.neumarkt-dresden.de/nikolaus-krell.html NB: This entry quotes German Wikipedia: de:Friedrich Wilhelm I. (Sachsen-Weimar) as a source. Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Friedrich Wilhelm I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar |2= 2. Johann Wilhelm, Duke of Saxe-Weimar |3= 3. Dorothea Susanne of Simmern |4= 4. Johann Friedrich I, Elector of Saxony |5= 5. Sybille of Cleves |6= 6. Frederick III, Elector Palatine |7= 7. Marie of Brandenburg-Kulmbach |8= 8. Johann, Elector of Saxony |9= 9. Sophie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |10= 10. John III, Duke of Cleves |11= 11. Maria of Jülich-Berg |12= 12. John II of Pfalz-Simmern |13= 13. Beatrice of Baden |14= 14. Casimir, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth |15= 15. Susanna of Bavaria |16= 16. Ernst, Elector of Saxony |17= 17. Elisabeth of Bavaria-Munich |18= 18. Magnus II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and Güstrow |19= 19. Sophie of Pomerania-Wolgast |20= 20. John II, Duke of Cleves |21= 21. Mathilde of Hesse |22= 22. William IV, Duke of Jülich-Berg |23= 23. Sibylle of Brandenburg |24= 24. John I of Pfalz-Simmern |25= 25. Joanna of Nassau-Saarbrücken |26= 26. Christoph I, Margrave of Baden-Baden |27= 27. Ottilie von Katzenelnbogen |28= 28. Frederick I, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach |29= 29. Sophia of Poland |30= 30. Albert IV, Duke of Bavaria |31= 31. Kunigunde of Austria }}{{s-start}}{{s-bef|before=Johann Wilhelm}}{{s-ttl|title=Duke of Saxe-Weimar|years=1573–1602}}{{s-aft|after=Johann II}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Friedrich Wilhelm 01 Of Saxe-Weimar, Duke}} 5 : 1562 births|1602 deaths|People from Weimar|House of Wettin|Dukes of Saxe-Weimar |
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