词条 | Chief of Defence (Denmark) |
释义 |
| post = Chief | body = the Danish Defence | native_name = Forsvarschefen | flag = Standard of the Chief of the Defense Staff of Denmark.svg | flagsize = 125px | flagborder = | flagcaption = Standard of the Chief of Defence | insignia = Emblem of the Chief of Defence (Denmark).svg | insigniasize = 110px | insigniacaption = Chief of Defence Coat of Arms | image = Bjørn Bisserup General 2017.jpg | imagesize = 165px | alt = | incumbent = General Bjørn Bisserup | acting = | incumbentsince = 10 January 2017 | type = | status = | department = Ministry of Defence | style = | member_of = Defence Command of Denmark | reports_to = {{flagicon image|Standard of the Minister of Defense of Denmark.svg}} Defence Minister of Denmark | residence = | seat = | nominator = | appointer = | appointer_qualified = | termlength = Five years (renewable) | termlength_qualified = | constituting_instrument = | precursor = | formation = 27 May 1950 | first = Admiral Erhard J.C. Qvistgaard | last = | abolished = | succession = | abbreviation = | unofficial_names = | deputy = M.A.L.T. Nielsen | salary = | website = {{website|https://www2.forsvaret.dk/omos/ledelse/Pages/default.aspx|Official Website}} }} The Chief of Defence of Denmark ({{Lang-da|Forsvarschefen}}), under responsibility of the Defence minister, is the Chief of Defence and commander{{efn|Her Majesty Queen Margrethe II of Denmark is the supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Danish Defence.}} of the Royal Danish Army, the Royal Danish Navy and the Royal Danish Air Force. The Chief of Defence is the military adviser to the Defence minister and head of the Defence Command. The Chief of Defence is the highest-ranking military officer in Denmark and has the rank of four-star General (or Admiral if from the Navy) (OF-9), and supervises roughly 93% of all military spending in Denmark.[1] The Danish Home Guard and Defence intelligence is directly under the Ministry of Defence, only in times of war will the Home Guard Command be transferred to the Defence Command, and thus come under the authority of the Chief of Defence. The job was traditionally rotated evenly between the army, navy and air force. This tradition was abandoned in 2009. There is no fixed length of time associated with the position, the contract however currently has to be renewed every 5 years.[2] List of Chiefs of Defence{{Officeholder table start| showorder = y | showimage = y | officeholder_title = Chief of Defence | showtermlenght = y | showparty = n | showdefencebranch = y }}{{Officeholder table | order = 1 | image = EJC Qvistgaard.jpeg | military_rank = Admiral | officeholder = Erhard J.C. Qvistgaard | officeholder_sort = Qvistgaard, Erhard Jörgen Carl | born_year = 1898 | died_year = 1980 | term_start = 1 October 1950 | term_end = 30 September 1962 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1950|10|1|1962|9|30}} | defence_branch = Navy }}{{Officeholder table | order = 2 | image = General Kurt Rudolph Ramberg.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Kurt Rudolph Ramberg | officeholder_sort = Ramberg, Kurt Rudolph | born_year = 1908 | died_year = 1997 | term_start = 1 October 1962 | term_end = 30 November 1972 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1962|10|1|1972|11|30}} | defence_branch = Air force }}{{Officeholder table | order = 3 | image = General Otto Blixenkrone-Møller.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Otto Blixenkrone-Møller | officeholder_sort = Blixenkrone-Möller, Otto | born_year = 1912 | died_year = 2006 | term_start = 1 December 1972 | term_end = 30 April 1977 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1972|12|1|1977|4|30}} | defence_branch = Army }}{{Officeholder table | order = 4 | image = General Knud Jørgensen.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Knud Jørgensen | officeholder_sort = Jörgensen, Knud | born_year = 1919 | died_year = 1990 | term_start = 1 May 1977 | term_end = 30 September 1984 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1977|5|1|1984|9|30}} | defence_branch = Air force }}{{Officeholder table | order = 5 | image = General Otto K. Lind.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Otto K. Lind | officeholder_sort = Lind, Otto Katharus | born_year = 1920 | died_year = 2000 | term_start = 1 October 1984 | term_end = 30 November 1985 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1984|10|1|1985|11|30}} | defence_branch = Army }}{{Officeholder table | order = 6 | image = Admiral Sven Eigil Thiede.png | military_rank = Admiral | officeholder = Sven Eigil Thiede | officeholder_sort = Thiede, Sven Eigil | born_year = 1924 | died_year = 2005 | term_start = 1 December 1985 | term_end = 31 October 1989 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1985|12|1|1989|10|31}} | defence_branch = Navy | died = n }}{{Officeholder table | order = 7 | image = Official Jørgen Lyng portrait.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Jørgen Lyng | officeholder_sort = Lyng, Jörgen | born_year = 1934 | died_year = | term_start = 1 November 1989 | term_end = 31 March 1996 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1989|11|1|1996|3|31}} | defence_branch = Army }}{{Officeholder table | order = 8 | image = Admiral Hans Jørgen Garde.jpg | military_rank = Admiral | officeholder = Hans Jørgen Garde | officeholder_note = {{efn|Died in a plane crash.}} | officeholder_sort = Garde, Hans Jörgen | born_year = 1939 | died_year = 1996 | term_start = 1 April 1996 | term_end = 3 August 1996 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1996|4|1|1996|8|3}} | defence_branch = Navy | died = y }}{{Officeholder table | order = 9 | image = Official Christian Hvidt portrait.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Christian Hvidt | officeholder_sort = Hvidt, Christian | born_year = 1942 | died_year = | term_start = 20 August 1996 | term_end = 30 September 2002 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1996|8|20|2002|9|30}} | defence_branch = Air force }}{{Officeholder table | order = 10 | image = General Hans Jesper Helsø.jpg|bSize = 100px|cWidth = 100|cHeight = 125|oTop = 0|oLeft = 0 | military_rank = General | officeholder = Hans Jesper Helsø | officeholder_sort = Helsö, Hans Jesper | born_year = 1948 | died_year = | term_start = 1 October 2002 | term_end = 31 July 2008 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2002|10|1|2008|7|31}} | defence_branch = Army }}{{Officeholder table | order = 11 | image = T.Sloth3.jpg | military_rank = Admiral | officeholder = Tim Sloth Jørgensen | officeholder_sort = Jörgensen, Tim Sloth | born_year = 1951 | died_year = | term_start = 1 August 2008 | term_end = 4 October 2009 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2008|8|1|2009|10|4}} | defence_branch = Navy }}{{Officeholder table | order = – | image = Bjørn Bisserup.jpg | military_rank = Lieutenant General | officeholder = Bjørn Bisserup | officeholder_sort = Bisserup, Björn | born_year = 1960 | died_year = | term_start = 5 October 2009 | term_end = 15 November 2009 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2009|10|5|2009|11|15}} | defence_branch = Army | acting = y }}{{Officeholder table | order = 12 | image = General Knud Bartels NATO.jpg|bSize = 100px|cWidth = 100|cHeight = 125|oTop = 7|oLeft = 0 | military_rank = General | officeholder = Knud Bartels | officeholder_sort = Bartels, Knud | born_year = 1952 | died_year = | term_start = 16 November 2009 | term_end = 2 January 2012 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2009|11|16|2012|1|2}} | defence_branch = Army }}{{Officeholder table | order = – | image = Bjørn Bisserup.jpg | military_rank = Lieutenant General | officeholder = Bjørn Bisserup | officeholder_sort = Bisserup, Björn | born_year = 1960 | died_year = | term_start = 2 January 2012 | term_end = 20 March 2012 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2012|1|2|2012|3|20}} | defence_branch = Army | acting = y }}{{Officeholder table | order = 13 | image = Peter Bertram.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Peter Bartram | officeholder_note = [3] | officeholder_sort = Bartram, Peter | born_year = 1961 | died_year = | term_start = 20 March 2012 | term_end = 10 January 2017 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2012|3|20|2017|1|10}} | defence_branch = Army }}{{Officeholder table | order = 14 | image = Bjørn Bisserup General 2017.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Bjørn Bisserup | officeholder_note = [4][5] | officeholder_sort = Bisserup, Björn | born_year = 1960 | died_year = | term_start = 10 January 2017 | term_end = Incumbent | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2017|1|10}} | defence_branch = Army }} |} Timeline{{#tag:timeline|ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:10 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:50 right:130 left:20 AlignBars = late DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1950 till:01/01/2020 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:1950 Define $now = {{CURRENTDAY2}}/{{CURRENTMONTH2}}/{{CURRENTYEAR}} Colors = id:DA value:green legend: Army id:RDN value:darkblue legend: Navy id:RDAF value:skyblue legend: Air_Force id:time value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.9) Legend = orientation:vertical position:right LineData = layer:back width:0.2 color:time at:01/01/1950 at:01/01/1955 at:01/01/1960 at:01/01/1965 at:01/01/1970 at:01/01/1975 at:01/01/1980 at:01/01/1985 at:01/01/1990 at:01/01/1995 at:01/01/2000 at:01/01/2005 at:01/01/2010 at:01/01/2015 at:01/01/2020 BarData = barset:PM bar:Qvistgaard bar:Ramberg bar:Blixenkrone-Møller bar:Jørgensen bar:Lind bar:Thiede bar:Lyng bar:Garde bar:Hvidt bar:Helsø bar:S.Jørgensen bar:Bartels bar:Bartram bar:Bisserup PlotData= width:6 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till barset:PM bar:Qvistgaard from: 01/10/1950 till: 30/09/1962 color:RDN text:Erhard J.C. Qvistgaard bar:Ramberg from: 01/10/1962 till: 30/11/1972 color:RDAF text:Kurt Rudolph Ramberg bar:Blixenkrone-Møller from: 01/12/1972 till: 30/04/1977 color:DA text:Otto Blixenkrone-Møller bar:Jørgensen from: 01/05/1977 till: 30/09/1984 color:RDAF text:Knud Jørgensen bar:Lind from: 01/10/1984 till: 30/11/1985 color:DA text:Otto K. Lind bar:Thiede from: 01/12/1985 till: 31/10/1989 color:RDN text:Sven Eigil Thiede bar:Lyng from: 01/11/1989 till: 31/03/1996 color:DA text:Jørgen Lyng bar:Garde from: 01/04/1996 till: 03/08/1996 color:RDN text:Hans Jørgen Garde† bar:Hvidt from: 20/08/1996 till: 30/09/2002 color:RDAF text:Christian Hvidt bar:Helsø from: 01/10/2002 till: 31/07/2008 color:DA text:Hans Jesper Helsø bar:S.Jørgensen from: 01/08/2008 till: 04/10/2009 color:RDN text:Tim Sloth Jørgensen bar:Bartels from: 16/11/2009 till: 02/01/2012 color:DA text:Knud Bartels bar:Bartram from: 20/03/2012 till: 10/01/2017 color:DA text:Peter Bartram bar:Bisserup from: 10/01/2017 till: $now color:DA text:Bjørn Bisserup }} Notes{{notelist}}References1. ^{{cite web|author1=Defence Command Denmark|title=The Chief of Defence|url=http://www2.forsvaret.dk/ENG/THECHIEFOFDEFENCE/Pages/TheChiefofDefence.aspx|website=forsvaret.dk|publisher=Defence Command Denmark|accessdate=16 January 2017|date=16 January 2017}} {{Military of Denmark}}{{Chief of military by country}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Chief Of Defence (Denmark)}}2. ^{{cite web|author1=/ritzau/|title=Here is Denmark's New Chief of Defence|url=http://www.b.dk/nationalt/her-er-danmarks-nye-forsvarschef|website=b.dk|publisher=Berlingske|accessdate=11 November 2016|language=Danish|date=10 November 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|author1=Ministry of Defence|title=New Chief of Defence|url=http://www.fmn.dk/eng/news/Pages/NewChiefofDefense.aspx|website=fmn.dk|publisher=Danish Ministry of Defence|accessdate=16 January 2017|date=20 March 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web|last1=Therkildsen|first1=Thomas Funding|last2=Redder|first2=Hans|title=Here is the New Chief of Defence|url=http://nyheder.tv2.dk/politik/2016-11-10-her-er-den-nye-chef-for-forsvaret|website=tv2.dk|publisher=TV2|accessdate=10 November 2016|language=Danish}} 5. ^{{cite web|author1=Ritzau|title=Chief of Defence Stopping: I'm ready for a career change|url=http://nyheder.tv2.dk/politik/2016-10-28-forsvarschef-stopper-jeg-er-klar-til-et-karriereskifte?cid=tv2.dk:Forsvarschef%20stopper%3A%20Jeg%20er%20klar%20til%20et%20karriereskifte:article|website=tv2-dk|publisher=TV2|accessdate=10 November 2016|language=Danish}} 3 : Military of Denmark|Chiefs of defence|Chiefs of Staff (Denmark) |
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