词条 | Funza | ||||
释义 |
|name = Funza |native_name = Bacatá |nickname = |motto = |settlement_type = Municipality and town |image_skyline = Aguas Funzanas.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = Wetland in Funza |image_flag = Flag_of_Funza_(Cundinamarca).svg |image_seal = Escudo_funza.png |image_map = Colombia - Cundinamarca - Funza.svg |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of the municipality and town of Funza in the Cundinamarca Department of Colombia |pushpin_map = Colombia |pushpin_mapsize = 250 |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Colombia |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{flag|Colombia}} |subdivision_type1 = Department |subdivision_name1 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Cundinamarca.svg}} Cundinamarca |subdivision_type2 = Province |subdivision_name2 = Western Savanna |leader_title = Mayor |leader_name = Manuel Antonio Montagu Briceño (2016-2019) |established_title = Founded |established_date = 20 April 1537 |founder = Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 70 |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_km2 = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_km2 = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = 4 |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2015 |population_note = |population_total = 75350 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = 70622 |population_demonym = Funzano |coordinates = {{coord|4|43|3|N|74|12|34|W|display=inline}} |timezone = Colombia Standard Time |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |elevation_m = 2548 |elevation_ft = |area_code = +1 |website = {{URL|http://www.funza-cundinamarca.gov.co/|Official website}} |footnotes = }}Funza ({{IPA-es|ˈfunsa}}) is a municipality and town of Colombia in the Western Savanna Province, of the department of Cundinamarca. Funza is situated on the Bogotá savanna, the southwestern part of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense with the urban centre at an altitude of {{convert|2548|m|ft}}. In Funza the La Florida wetland, part of the wetlands of Bogotá, remains to exist, a remnant of the Pleistocene Lake Humboldt. The town is part of the Metropolitan Area of Bogotá and borders Madrid and Tenjo in the north, Mosquera in the south, Madrid in the west and Cota and the locality Engativá of the capital Bogotá in the east. The eastern boundary is formed by the Bogotá River. Funza is the site of the former main settlement Bacatá of the Muisca Confederation. Modern Funza was founded by Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada during the Spanish conquest of the Muisca on April 20, 1537.[1] EtymologyThe name Funza comes from Chibcha and means "Powerful lord".[1] HistoryIn the times before the Spanish conquest, Funza was an important village in the Muisca Confederation. This loose confederation of rulers of the Muisca had as southern ruler the zipa based in Bacatá, the present-day municipality of Funza.[1] Modern Funza was founded by conquistador Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada en route in his search for El Dorado on April 20, 1537.[1] On January 21, 1972, a Líneas Aéreas La Urraca flight crashed in Funza after an explosion on board.[2] EconomyThe economy of Funza is based on agricultural and industrial activities. Main agricultural products are potatoes and maize. Other industries involve plastics and metalcraft production.[1] Gallery{{left|See also{{Portal|Colombia}}
References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{es}} Official website Funza {{commonscat|Funza}}{{Municipalities cundinamarca department}}{{coord|4|43|N|74|13|W|display=title|region:CO_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19720121-2 |title=Accident description |publisher=Aviation Safety Network |accessdate=8 October 2009}} 6 : Municipalities of Cundinamarca Department|Populated places in the Cundinamarca Department|Populated places established in 1537|1537 establishments in the Spanish Empire|1537 disestablishments in the Muisca Confederation|Muysccubun |
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