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词条 50th United States Congress
释义

  1. Major events

  2. Major legislation

  3. Party summary

      Senate    House of Representatives  

  4. Leadership

      Senate    House of Representatives  

  5. Members

     Senate   Alabama    Arkansas    California    Colorado    Connecticut    Delaware    Florida    Georgia    Illinois    Indiana    Iowa    Kansas    Kentucky    Louisiana    Maine    Maryland    Massachusetts    Michigan    Minnesota    Mississippi    Missouri    Nebraska    Nevada    New Hampshire    New Jersey    New York    North Carolina    Ohio    Oregon    Pennsylvania    Rhode Island    South Carolina    Tennessee    Texas    Vermont    Virginia    West Virginia    Wisconsin   House of Representatives   Alabama    Arkansas    California    Colorado    Connecticut    Delaware    Florida    Georgia    Illinois    Indiana    Iowa    Kansas    Kentucky    Louisiana    Maine    Maryland    Massachusetts    Michigan    Minnesota    Mississippi    Missouri    Nebraska    Nevada    New Hampshire    New Jersey    New York    North Carolina    Ohio    Oregon    Pennsylvania    Rhode Island    South Carolina    Tennessee    Texas    Vermont    Virginia    West Virginia    Wisconsin    Non-voting members  

  6. Changes in membership

      Senate    House of Representatives  

  7. Committees

     Senate  House of Representatives  Joint committees 

  8. Caucuses

  9. Administrative officers

      Senate    House of Representatives  

  10. See also

  11. References

  12. External links

{{Infobox United States Congress
|number = 50th
|image = USCapitol1906.jpg
|imagename = United States Capitol
|imagedate = 1906
|start = March 4, 1887
|end = March 4, 1889
|vp = Vacant
|pro tem = John J. Ingalls (R)
|speaker = John G. Carlisle (D)
|senators = 76
|reps = 325
|delegates = 8
|s-majority = Republican
|h-majority = Democratic
|sessionnumber1 = 1st
|sessionstart1 = December 7, 1887
|sessionend1 = October 20, 1888
|sessionnumber2 = 2nd
|sessionstart2 = December 3, 1888
|sessionend2 = March 3, 1889
|previous = 49th
|next = 51st
}}

The Fiftieth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1887, to March 4, 1889, during the third and fourth years of Grover Cleveland's first presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the Tenth Census of the United States in 1880. The Senate had a Republican majority, and the House had a Democratic majority.

{{TOC limit|2}}

Major events

{{Main|1887 in the United States|1888 in the United States|1889 in the United States}}

Major legislation

{{main|List of United States federal legislation}}
  • October 8, 1888: Chinese Exclusion Act (Scott Act)
  • January 14, 1889: Nelson Act of 1889
  • February 22, 1889: Enabling Act of 1889, Sess. 2, ch. 180, {{USStat|25|676}}

Party summary

The count below identifies party affiliations at the beginning of the first session of this Congress, and includes members from vacancies and newly admitted states, when they were first seated. Changes resulting from subsequent replacements are shown below in the "Changes in membership" section.

Senate

{{US Congress party summary
| congress=50
| party1=Democratic
| party2=Readjuster
| party3=Republican
| abb1=D
| abb2=RA
| abb3=R
| seats1_last=34
| seats2_last=2
| shading2_last = Republican
| seats3_last=40
| seats_vacant_last=0
| seats1_begin=35
| seats2_begin=1
| shading2_begin = Republican
| seats3_begin=38
| seats_vacant_begin=2
| seats1_end=37
| seats2_end=1
| shading2_end = Republican
| seats3_end=38
| seats_vacant_end=0
| seats1_next=37
| seats2_next=0
| seats3_next=39
| seats_vacant_next=0
}}

House of Representatives

  • Democratic: 167 (majority)
  • Republican: 152
  • Independent Republican: 2
  • Labor: 2
  • National Greenback: 1
  • Independent: 1
TOTAL members: 325

Leadership

Senate

  • President: Vacant
  • President pro tempore: John J. Ingalls (R)
  • Republican Conference Chairman: George F. Edmunds
  • Democratic Caucus Chairman: James B. Beck
  • Democratic Campaign Committee Chairman: John E. Kenna

House of Representatives

  • Speaker: John G. Carlisle (D)
  • Democratic Caucus Chairman: Samuel S. Cox
  • Republican Conference Chair: Joseph Gurney Cannon

Members

Skip to House of Representatives, below

Senate

Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term began in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1892; Class 2 meant their term ended in this Congress, requiring reelection in 1888; and Class 3 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1890.

{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}

Alabama

  • 2. John T. Morgan (D)
  • 3. James L. Pugh (D)

Arkansas

  • 2. James H. Berry (D)
  • 3. James K. Jones (D)

California

  • 1. George Hearst (D)
  • 3. Leland Stanford (R)

Colorado

  • 2. Thomas M. Bowen (R)
  • 3. Henry M. Teller (R)

Connecticut

  • 1. Joseph R. Hawley (R)
  • 3. Orville H. Platt (R)

Delaware

  • 1. George Gray (D)
  • 2. Eli M. Saulsbury (D)

Florida

  • 1. Samuel Pasco (D), from May 19, 1887
  • 3. Wilkinson Call (D)

Georgia

  • 2. Alfred H. Colquitt (D)
  • 3. Joseph E. Brown (D)

Illinois

  • 2. Shelby M. Cullom (R)
  • 3. Charles B. Farwell (R)

Indiana

  • 1. David Turpie (D)
  • 3. Daniel W. Voorhees (D)

Iowa

  • 2. James F. Wilson (R)
  • 3. William B. Allison (R)

Kansas

  • 2. Preston B. Plumb (R)
  • 3. John J. Ingalls (R)

Kentucky

  • 2. James B. Beck (D)
  • 3. Joseph C. S. Blackburn (D)

Louisiana

  • 2. Randall L. Gibson (D)
  • 3. James B. Eustis (D)

Maine

  • 1. Eugene Hale (R)
  • 2. William P. Frye (R)

Maryland

  • 1. Arthur Pue Gorman (D)
  • 3. Ephraim K. Wilson (D)

Massachusetts

  • 1. Henry L. Dawes (R)
  • 2. George F. Hoar (R)

Michigan

  • 1. Francis B. Stockbridge (R)
  • 2. Thomas W. Palmer (R)

Minnesota

  • 1. Cushman K. Davis (R)
  • 2. Dwight M. Sabin (R)
{{col-2}}

Mississippi

  • 1. James Z. George (D)
  • 2. Edward C. Walthall (D)

Missouri

  • 1. Francis M. Cockrell (D)
  • 3. George G. Vest (D)

Nebraska

  • 1. Algernon S. Paddock (R)
  • 2. Charles F. Manderson (R)

Nevada

  • 1. William M. Stewart (R)
  • 3. John P. Jones (R)

New Hampshire

  • 2. Person C. Cheney (R), until June 14, 1887
    • William E. Chandler (R), from June 14, 1887
  • 3. Henry W. Blair (R)

New Jersey

  • 1. Rufus Blodgett (D)
  • 2. John R. McPherson (D)

New York

  • 1. Frank Hiscock (R)
  • 3. William M. Evarts (R)

North Carolina

  • 2. Matt W. Ransom (D)
  • 3. Zebulon B. Vance (D)

Ohio

  • 1. John Sherman (R)
  • 3. Henry B. Payne (D)

Oregon

  • 2. Joseph N. Dolph (R)
  • 3. John H. Mitchell (R)

Pennsylvania

  • 1. Matthew S. Quay (R)
  • 3. J. Donald Cameron (R)

Rhode Island

  • 1. Nelson W. Aldrich (R)
  • 2. Jonathan Chace (R)

South Carolina

  • 2. Matthew C. Butler (D)
  • 3. Wade Hampton, III (D)

Tennessee

  • 1. William B. Bate (D)
  • 2. Isham G. Harris (D)

Texas

  • 1. John H. Reagan (D)
  • 2. Richard Coke (D)

Vermont

  • 1. George F. Edmunds (R)
  • 3. Justin S. Morrill (R)

Virginia

  • 1. John W. Daniel (D)
  • 2. Harrison H. Riddleberger (RA)

West Virginia

  • 1. Charles J. Faulkner (D), from May 5, 1887
  • 2. John E. Kenna (D)

Wisconsin

  • 1. Philetus Sawyer (R)
  • 3. John C. Spooner (R)
{{col-break}}{{col-end}}

House of Representatives

The names of members of the House of Representatives are preceded by their district numbers.

{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}

Alabama

  • {{ushr|Alabama|1|1}}. James T. Jones (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|2|2}}. Hilary A. Herbert (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|3|3}}. William C. Oates (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|4|4}}. Alexander C. Davidson (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|5|5}}. James E. Cobb (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|6|6}}. John H. Bankhead (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|7|7}}. William H. Forney (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|8|8}}. Joseph Wheeler (D)

Arkansas

  • {{ushr|Arkansas|1|1}}. Poindexter Dunn (D)
  • {{ushr|Arkansas|2|2}}. Clifton R. Breckinridge (D)
  • {{ushr|Arkansas|3|3}}. Thomas C. McRae (D)
  • {{ushr|Arkansas|4|4}}. John H. Rogers (D)
  • {{ushr|Arkansas|5|5}}. Samuel W. Peel (D)

California

  • {{ushr|California|1|1}}. Thomas L. Thompson (D)
  • {{ushr|California|2|2}}. Marion Biggs (D)
  • {{ushr|California|3|3}}. Joseph McKenna (R)
  • {{ushr|California|4|4}}. William W. Morrow (R)
  • {{ushr|California|5|5}}. Charles N. Felton (R)
  • {{ushr|California|6|6}}. William Vandever (R)

Colorado

  • {{ushr|Colorado|AL|At-large}}. George G. Symes (R)

Connecticut

  • {{ushr|Connecticut|1|1}}. Robert J. Vance (D)
  • {{ushr|Connecticut|2|2}}. Carlos French (D)
  • {{ushr|Connecticut|3|3}}. Charles A. Russell (R)
  • {{ushr|Connecticut|4|4}}. Miles T. Granger (D)

Delaware

  • {{ushr|Delaware|AL|At-large}}. John B. Penington (D)

Florida

  • {{ushr|Florida|1|1}}. Robert H. M. Davidson (D)
  • {{ushr|Florida|2|2}}. Charles Dougherty (D)

Georgia

  • {{ushr|Georgia|1|1}}. Thomas M. Norwood (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|2|2}}. Henry G. Turner (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|3|3}}. Charles F. Crisp (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|4|4}}. Thomas W. Grimes (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|5|5}}. John D. Stewart (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|6|6}}. James H. Blount (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|7|7}}. Judson C. Clements (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|8|8}}. Henry H. Carlton (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|9|9}}. Allen D. Candler (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|10|10}}. George T. Barnes (D)

Illinois

  • {{ushr|Illinois|1|1}}. Ransom W. Dunham (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|2|2}}. Frank Lawler (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|3|3}}. William E. Mason (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|4|4}}. George E. Adams (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|5|5}}. Albert J. Hopkins (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|6|6}}. Robert R. Hitt (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|7|7}}. Thomas J. Henderson (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|8|8}}. Ralph Plumb (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|9|9}}. Lewis E. Payson (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|10|10}}. Philip S. Post (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|11|11}}. William H. Gest (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|12|12}}. George A. Anderson (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|13|13}}. William M. Springer (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|14|14}}. Jonathan H. Rowell (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|15|15}}. Joseph G. Cannon (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|16|16}}. Silas Z. Landes (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|17|17}}. Edward Lane (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|18|18}}. Jehu Baker (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|19|19}}. Richard W. Townshend (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|20|20}}. John R. Thomas (R)

Indiana

  • {{ushr|Indiana|1|1}}. Alvin P. Hovey (R), until January 17, 1889
    • Francis B. Posey (R), from January 29, 1889
  • {{ushr|Indiana|2|2}}. John H. O'Neall (D)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|3|3}}. Jonas G. Howard (D)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|4|4}}. William S. Holman (D)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|5|5}}. Courtland C. Matson (D)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|6|6}}. Thomas M. Browne (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|7|7}}. William D. Bynum (D)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|8|8}}. James T. Johnston (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|9|9}}. Joseph B. Cheadle (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|10|10}}. William D. Owen (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|11|11}}. George W. Steele (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|12|12}}. James B. White (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|13|13}}. Benjamin F. Shively (D)

Iowa

  • {{ushr|Iowa|1|1}}. John H. Gear (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|2|2}}. Walter I. Hayes (D)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|3|3}}. David B. Henderson (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|4|4}}. William E. Fuller (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|5|5}}. Daniel Kerr (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|6|6}}. James B. Weaver (NG)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|7|7}}. Edwin H. Conger (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|8|8}}. Albert R. Anderson (IR)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|9|9}}. Joseph Lyman (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|10|10}}. Adoniram J. Holmes (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|11|11}}. Isaac S. Struble (R)

Kansas

  • {{ushr|Kansas|1|1}}. Edmund N. Morrill (R)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|2|2}}. Edward H. Funston (R)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|3|3}}. Bishop W. Perkins (R)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|4|4}}. Thomas Ryan (R)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|5|5}}. John A. Anderson (IR)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|6|6}}. Erastus J. Turner (R)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|7|7}}. Samuel R. Peters (R)

Kentucky

  • {{ushr|Kentucky|1|1}}. William J. Stone (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|2|2}}. Polk Laffoon (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|3|3}}. W. Godfrey Hunter (R)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|4|4}}. Alexander B. Montgomery (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|5|5}}. Asher G. Caruth (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|6|6}}. John G. Carlisle (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|7|7}}. William C. P. Breckinridge (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|8|8}}. James B. McCreary (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|9|9}}. George M. Thomas (R)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|10|10}}. William P. Taulbee (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|11|11}}. Hugh F. Finley (R)

Louisiana

  • {{ushr|Louisiana|1|1}}. Theodore S. Wilkinson (D)
  • {{ushr|Louisiana|2|2}}. Matthew D. Lagan (D)
  • {{ushr|Louisiana|3|3}}. Edward J. Gay (D)
  • {{ushr|Louisiana|4|4}}. Newton C. Blanchard (D)
  • {{ushr|Louisiana|5|5}}. Cherubusco Newton (D)
  • {{ushr|Louisiana|6|6}}. Edward W. Robertson (D), until August 2, 1887
    • Samuel M. Robertson (D), from December 5, 1887

Maine

  • {{ushr|Maine|1|1}}. Thomas B. Reed (R)
  • {{ushr|Maine|2|2}}. Nelson Dingley, Jr. (R)
  • {{ushr|Maine|3|3}}. Seth L. Milliken (R)
  • {{ushr|Maine|4|4}}. Charles A. Boutelle (R)

Maryland

  • {{ushr|Maryland|1|1}}. Charles H. Gibson (D)
  • {{ushr|Maryland|2|2}}. Frank T. Shaw (D)
  • {{ushr|Maryland|3|3}}. Henry W. Rusk (D)
  • {{ushr|Maryland|4|4}}. Isidor Rayner (D)
  • {{ushr|Maryland|5|5}}. Barnes Compton (D)
  • {{ushr|Maryland|6|6}}. Louis E. McComas (R)

Massachusetts

  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|1|1}}. Robert T. Davis (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|2|2}}. John D. Long (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|3|3}}. Leopold Morse (D)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|4|4}}. Patrick A. Collins (D)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|5|5}}. Edward D. Hayden (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|6|6}}. Henry Cabot Lodge (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|7|7}}. William Cogswell (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|8|8}}. Charles H. Allen (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|9|9}}. Edward Burnett (D)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|10|10}}. John E. Russell (D)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|11|11}}. William Whiting (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|12|12}}. Francis W. Rockwell (R)

Michigan

  • {{ushr|Michigan|1|1}}. J. Logan Chipman (D)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|2|2}}. Edward P. Allen (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|3|3}}. James O'Donnell (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|4|4}}. Julius C. Burrows (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|5|5}}. Melbourne H. Ford (D)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|6|6}}. Mark S. Brewer (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|7|7}}. Justin R. Whiting (D)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|8|8}}. Timothy E. Tarsney (D)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|9|9}}. Byron M. Cutcheon (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|10|10}}. Spencer O. Fisher (D)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|11|11}}. Seth C. Moffatt (R), until December 22, 1887
    • Henry W. Seymour (R), from February 14, 1888

Minnesota

  • {{ushr|Minnesota|1|1}}. Thomas Wilson (D)
  • {{ushr|Minnesota|2|2}}. John Lind (R)
  • {{ushr|Minnesota|3|3}}. John L. MacDonald (D)
  • {{ushr|Minnesota|4|4}}. Edmund Rice (D)
  • {{ushr|Minnesota|5|5}}. Knute Nelson (R)

Mississippi

  • {{ushr|Mississippi|1|1}}. John M. Allen (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|2|2}}. James B. Morgan (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|3|3}}. Thomas C. Catchings (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|4|4}}. Frederick G. Barry (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|5|5}}. Chapman L. Anderson (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|6|6}}. Thomas R. Stockdale (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|7|7}}. Charles E. Hooker (D)

Missouri

  • {{ushr|Missouri|1|1}}. William H. Hatch (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|2|2}}. Charles H. Mansur (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|3|3}}. Alexander M. Dockery (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|4|4}}. James N. Burnes (D), until January 23, 1889
    • Charles F. Booher (D), from February 19, 1889
  • {{ushr|Missouri|5|5}}. William Warner (R)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|6|6}}. John T. Heard (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|7|7}}. John E. Hutton (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|8|8}}. John J. O'Neill (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|9|9}}. John M. Glover (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|10|10}}. Martin L. Clardy (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|11|11}}. Richard P. Bland (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|12|12}}. William J. Stone (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|13|13}}. William H. Wade (R)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|14|14}}. James P. Walker (D)
{{col-2}}

Nebraska

  • {{ushr|Nebraska|1|1}}. John A. McShane (D)
  • {{ushr|Nebraska|2|2}}. James Laird (R)
  • {{ushr|Nebraska|3|3}}. George W. E. Dorsey (R)

Nevada

  • {{ushr|Nevada|AL|At-large}}. William Woodburn (R)

New Hampshire

  • {{ushr|New Hampshire|1|1}}. Luther F. McKinney (D)
  • {{ushr|New Hampshire|2|2}}. Jacob H. Gallinger (R)

New Jersey

  • {{ushr|New Jersey|1|1}}. George Hires (R)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|2|2}}. James Buchanan (R)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|3|3}}. John Kean, Jr. (R)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|4|4}}. James N. Pidcock (D)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|5|5}}. William W. Phelps (R)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|6|6}}. Herman Lehlbach (R)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|7|7}}. William McAdoo (D)

New York

  • {{ushr|New York|1|1}}. Perry Belmont (D), until December 1, 1888
  • {{ushr|New York|2|2}}. Felix Campbell (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|3|3}}. Stephen V. White (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|4|4}}. Peter P. Mahoney (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|5|5}}. Archibald M. Bliss (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|6|6}}. Amos J. Cummings (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|7|7}}. Lloyd S. Bryce (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|8|8}}. Timothy J. Campbell (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|9|9}}. Samuel S. Cox (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|10|10}}. Francis B. Spinola (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|11|11}}. Truman A. Merriman (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|12|12}}. W. Bourke Cockran (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|13|13}}. Ashbel P. Fitch (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|14|14}}. William G. Stahlnecker (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|15|15}}. Henry Bacon (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|16|16}}. John H. Ketcham (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|17|17}}. Stephen T. Hopkins (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|18|18}}. Edward W. Greenman (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|19|19}}. Nicholas T. Kane (D), until September 14, 1887
    • Charles Tracey (D), from November 8, 1887
  • {{ushr|New York|20|20}}. George West (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|21|21}}. John H. Moffitt (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|22|22}}. Abraham X. Parker (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|23|23}}. James S. Sherman (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|24|24}}. David Wilber (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|25|25}}. James J. Belden (R), from November 8, 1887
  • {{ushr|New York|26|26}}. Milton De Lano (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|27|27}}. Newton W. Nutting (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|28|28}}. Thomas S. Flood (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|29|29}}. Ira Davenport (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|30|30}}. Charles S. Baker (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|31|31}}. John G. Sawyer (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|32|32}}. John M. Farquhar (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|33|33}}. John B. Weber (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|34|34}}. William G. Laidlaw (R)

North Carolina

  • {{ushr|North Carolina|1|1}}. Louis C. Latham (D)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|2|2}}. Furnifold McLendel Simmons (D)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|3|3}}. Charles W. McClammy (D)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|4|4}}. John Nichols (I)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|5|5}}. John M. Brower (R)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|6|6}}. Alfred Rowland (D)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|7|7}}. John S. Henderson (D)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|8|8}}. William H. H. Cowles (D)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|9|9}}. Thomas D. Johnston (D)

Ohio

  • {{ushr|Ohio|1|1}}. Benjamin Butterworth (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|2|2}}. Charles E. Brown (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|3|3}}. Elihu S. Williams (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|4|4}}. Samuel S. Yoder (D)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|5|5}}. George E. Seney (D)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|6|6}}. Melvin M. Boothman (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|7|7}}. James E. Campbell (D)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|8|8}}. Robert P. Kennedy (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|9|9}}. William C. Cooper (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|10|10}}. Jacob Romeis (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|11|11}}. Albert C. Thompson (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|12|12}}. Jacob J. Pugsley (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|13|13}}. Joseph H. Outhwaite (D)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|14|14}}. Charles P. Wickham (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|15|15}}. Charles H. Grosvenor (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|16|16}}. Beriah Wilkins (D)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|17|17}}. Joseph D. Taylor (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|18|18}}. William McKinley, Jr. (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|19|19}}. Ezra B. Taylor (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|20|20}}. George W. Crouse (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|21|21}}. Martin A. Foran (D)

Oregon

  • {{ushr|Oregon|AL|At-large}}. Binger Hermann (R)

Pennsylvania

  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|1|1}}. Henry H. Bingham (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|2|2}}. Charles O'Neill (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|3|3}}. Samuel J. Randall (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|4|4}}. William D. Kelley (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|5|5}}. Alfred C. Harmer (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|6|6}}. Smedley Darlington (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|7|7}}. Robert M. Yardley (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|8|8}}. Daniel Ermentrout (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|9|9}}. John A. Hiestand (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|10|10}}. William H. Sowden (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|11|11}}. Charles R. Buckalew (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|12|12}}. John Lynch (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|13|13}}. Charles N. Brumm (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|14|14}}. Franklin Bound (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|15|15}}. Frank C. Bunnell (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|16|16}}. Henry C. McCormick (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|17|17}}. Edward Scull (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|18|18}}. Louis E. Atkinson (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|19|19}}. Levi Maish (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|20|20}}. John Patton (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|21|21}}. Welty McCullogh (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|22|22}}. John Dalzell (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|23|23}}. Thomas M. Bayne (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|24|24}}. Oscar L. Jackson (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|25|25}}. James T. Maffett (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|26|26}}. Norman Hall (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|27|27}}. William L. Scott (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|AL|At-large}}. Edwin S. Osborne (R)

Rhode Island

  • {{ushr|Rhode Island|1|1}}. Henry J. Spooner (R)
  • {{ushr|Rhode Island|2|2}}. Warren O. Arnold (R)

South Carolina

  • {{ushr|South Carolina|1|1}}. Samuel Dibble (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|2|2}}. George D. Tillman (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|3|3}}. James S. Cothran (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|4|4}}. William H. Perry (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|5|5}}. John J. Hemphill (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|6|6}}. George W. Dargan (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|7|7}}. William Elliott (D)

Tennessee

  • {{ushr|Tennessee|1|1}}. Roderick R. Butler (R)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|2|2}}. Leonidas C. Houk (R)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|3|3}}. John R. Neal (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|4|4}}. Benton McMillin (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|5|5}}. James D. Richardson (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|6|6}}. Joseph E. Washington (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|7|7}}. Washington C. Whitthorne (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|8|8}}. Benjamin A. Enloe (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|9|9}}. Presley T. Glass (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|10|10}}. James Phelan, Jr. (D)

Texas

  • {{ushr|Texas|1|1}}. Charles Stewart (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|2|2}}. John H. Reagan (D), until March 4, 1887
    • William H. Martin (D), from November 4, 1887
  • {{ushr|Texas|3|3}}. Constantine B. Kilgore (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|4|4}}. David B. Culberson (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|5|5}}. Silas Hare (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|6|6}}. Joseph Abbott (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|7|7}}. William H. Crain (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|8|8}}. Littleton W. Moore (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|9|9}}. Roger Q. Mills (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|10|10}}. Joseph D. Sayers (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|11|11}}. Samuel W. T. Lanham (D)

Vermont

  • {{ushr|Vermont|1|1}}. John W. Stewart (R)
  • {{ushr|Vermont|2|2}}. William W. Grout (R)

Virginia

  • {{ushr|Virginia|1|1}}. Thomas H. B. Browne (R)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|2|2}}. George E. Bowden (R)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|3|3}}. George D. Wise (D)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|4|4}}. William E. Gaines (R)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|5|5}}. John R. Brown (R)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|6|6}}. Samuel I. Hopkins (L)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|7|7}}. Charles T. O'Ferrall (D)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|8|8}}. William H. F. Lee (D)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|9|9}}. Henry Bowen (R)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|10|10}}. Jacob Yost (R)

West Virginia

  • {{ushr|West Virginia|1|1}}. Nathan Goff (R)
  • {{ushr|West Virginia|2|2}}. William L. Wilson (D)
  • {{ushr|West Virginia|3|3}}. Charles P. Snyder (D)
  • {{ushr|West Virginia|4|4}}. Charles E. Hogg (D)

Wisconsin

  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|1|1}}. Lucien B. Caswell (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|2|2}}. Richard W. Guenther (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|3|3}}. Robert M. La Follette (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|4|4}}. Henry Smith (L)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|5|5}}. Thomas R. Hudd (D)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|6|6}}. Charles B. Clark (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|7|7}}. Ormsby B. Thomas (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|8|8}}. Nils P. Haugen (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|9|9}}. Isaac Stephenson (R)

Non-voting members

  • {{ushr|Arizona Territory|AL|Arizona Territory}}. Marcus A. Smith (D)
  • {{ushr|Dakota Territory|AL|Dakota Territory}}. Oscar S. Gifford (R)
  • {{ushr|Idaho Territory|AL|Idaho Territory}}. Fred T. Dubois (R)
  • {{ushr|Montana Territory|AL|Montana Territory}}. Joseph K. Toole (D)
  • {{ushr|New Mexico Territory|AL|New Mexico Territory}}. Antonio Joseph (D)
  • {{ushr|Utah Territory|AL|Utah Territory}}. John T. Caine (D)
  • {{ushr|Washington Territory|AL|Washington Territory}}. Charles S. Voorhees (D)
  • {{ushr|Wyoming Territory|AL|Wyoming Territory}}. Joseph M. Carey (R)
{{col-break}}{{col-end}}

Changes in membership

The count below reflects changes from the beginning of this Congress.

Senate

  • replacements: 1
    • Democratic: no net change
    • Republican: no net change
    • Liberal Republican: 1 seat net loss
  • deaths: 0
  • resignations: 1
  • interim appointments: 1
  • Total seats with changes: 2
State
(class)
Vacator Reason for Vacancy Subsequent Date of successor's installation
West Virginia
(1)
Vacant Filled vacancy in term.Charles J. Faulkner (D) May 5, 1887
Florida
(1)
Vacant Filled vacancy in term.Samuel Pasco (D) May 19, 1887
New Hampshire
(2)
Person C. Cheney (R) Successor was elected June 14, 1887William E. Chandler (R) June 14, 1887

House of Representatives

  • replacements: 8
    • Democratic: no net change
    • Republican: no net change
  • deaths: 4
  • resignations: 5
  • contested election: 0
  • Total seats with changes: 8
District Vacator Reason for change Successor Date successor seated
New York|25|New York 25th}} Vacant Rep. Frank Hiscock resigned during previous congressJames J. Belden (R) November 8, 1887
Texas|2|Texas 2nd}}John H. Reagan (D)Resigned March 4, 1887, after being elected to the U.S. SenateWilliam H. Martin (D) November 4, 1887
Louisiana|6|Louisiana 6th}}Edward W. Robertson (D)Died August 2, 1887Samuel M. Robertson (D) December 5, 1891
New York|19|New York 19th}}Nicholas T. Kane (D)Died September 14, 1887Charles Tracey (D) November 8, 1887
Michigan|11|Michigan 11th}}Seth C. Moffatt (R)Died December 22, 1887Henry W. Seymour (R) February 14, 1888
New York|1|New York 1st}}Perry Belmont (D)Resigned December 1, 1888, after being appointed Minister to SpainVacant until next Congress
Indiana|1|Indiana 1st}}Alvin P. Hovey (R)Resigned January 17, 1889, after being elected Governor of IndianaFrancis B. Posey (R) January 29, 1889
Missouri|4|Missouri 4th}}James N. Burnes (D)Died January 23, 1889Charles F. Booher (D) February 19, 1889

Committees

Lists of committees and their party leaders, for members (House and Senate) of the committees and their assignments, go into the Official Congressional Directory at the bottom of the article and click on the link (3 links), in the directory after the pages of terms of service, you will see the committees of the Senate, House (Standing with Subcommittees, Select and Special) and Joint and after the committee pages, you will see the House/Senate committee assignments in the directory, on the committees section of the House and Senate in the Official Congressional Directory, the committee's members on the first row on the left side shows the chairman of the committee and on the right side shows the ranking member of the committee.

Senate

{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}
  • Additional Accommodations for the Library of Congress (Select)
  • Agriculture and Forestry
  • Appropriations
  • Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses of the Senate
  • Canadian Relations (Select)
  • Census
  • Centennial of the Constitution and the Discovery of America (Select)
  • Civil Service and Retrenchment
  • Civil Service Operations (Special)
  • Claims
  • Coast Defenses
  • Commerce
  • Distributing Public Revenue Among the States (Select)
  • District of Columbia
  • Education and Labor
  • Engrossed Bills
  • Enrolled Bills
  • Epidemic Diseases (Select)
  • Examine the Several Branches in the Civil Service
{{col-break}}
  • Executive Departments Methods (Select)
  • Expenditures of Public Money
  • Finance
  • Fisheries
  • Foreign Relations
  • Fishing Bounties and Allowances (Select)
  • Five Civilized Tribes of Indians (Select)
  • Government Printing Office (Select)
  • Indian Affairs
  • Indian Traders (Select)
  • Interstate Commerce
  • Irrigation and Reclamation of Arid Lands (Select)
  • Judiciary
  • Library
  • Manufactures
  • Military Affairs
  • Mines and Mining
  • Mississippi River and its Tributaries (Select)
  • Naval Affairs
  • Nicaraguan Claims (Select)
  • Pacific Railway Commission (Special)
{{col-break}}
  • Patents
  • Pensions
  • Post Office and Post Roads
  • Potomac River Front (Select)
  • Printing
  • Private Land Claims
  • Privileges and Elections
  • Public Buildings and Grounds
  • Public Lands
  • Railroads
  • Revision of the Laws
  • Revolutionary Claims
  • Rules
  • Tariff Regulation (Select)
  • Territories
  • Transportation and Sale of Meat Products (Select)
  • Transportation Routes to the Seaboard
  • Whole
  • Woman Suffrage (Select)
{{col-end}}

House of Representatives

  • Accounts
  • Agriculture
  • Alcoholic Liquor Traffic (Select)
  • American Ship building (Select)
  • Appropriations
  • Banking and Currency
  • Claims
  • Coinage, Weights and Measures
  • Commerce
  • District of Columbia
  • Education
  • Elections
  • Enrolled Bills
  • Expenditures in the Interior Department
  • Expenditures in the Justice Department
  • Expenditures in the Navy Department
  • Expenditures in the Post Office Department
  • Expenditures in the State Department
  • Expenditures in the Treasury Department
  • Expenditures in the War Department
  • Expenditures on Public Buildings
  • Foreign Affairs
  • Indian Affairs
  • Invalid Pensions
  • Labor
  • Levees and Improvements of the Mississippi River
  • Manufactures
  • Merchant Marine and Fisheries
  • Mileage
  • Military Affairs
  • Militia
  • Mines and Mining
  • Naval Affairs
  • Pacific Railroads
  • Patents
  • Pensions
  • Post Office and Post Roads
  • Public Buildings and Grounds
  • Public Lands
  • Railways and Canals
  • Revision of Laws
  • Rivers and Harbors
  • Rules
  • Standards of Official Conduct
  • Territories
  • War Claims
  • Ways and Means
  • Whole

Joint committees

  • Conditions of Indian Tribes (Special)
  • Disposition of (Useless) Executive Papers
  • To Investigate Work on the Washington Aqueduct Tunnel

Caucuses

  • Democratic (House)
  • Democratic (Senate)

Administrative officers

  • Architect of the Capitol: Edward Clark
  • Librarian of Congress: Ainsworth Rand Spofford
  • Public Printer of the United States: Thomas E. Benedict

Senate

  • Chaplain: John G. Butler (Lutheran)
  • Secretary: Anson G. McCook
  • Sergeant at Arms: William P. Canady

House of Representatives

  • Chaplain: William H. Milburn (Methodist)
  • Clerk: John B. Clark, Jr.
  • Doorkeeper: Alvin B. Hurt
  • Clerk at the Speaker’s Table: Nathaniel T. Crutchfield
  • Postmaster: Lycurgus Dalton
  • Reading Clerks: {{dm}}
  • Sergeant at Arms: John P. Leedom

See also

  • United States elections, 1886 (elections leading to this Congress)
    • United States Senate elections, 1886
    • United States House of Representatives elections, 1886
  • United States elections, 1888 (elections during this Congress, leading to the next Congress)
    • United States presidential election, 1888
    • United States Senate elections, 1888 and 1889
    • United States House of Representatives elections, 1888

References

  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060601025644/http://www.gpoaccess.gov/serialset/cdocuments/hd108-222/index.html Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress]
  • U.S. House of Representatives: House History
  • [https://www.senate.gov/pagelayout/reference/two_column_table/stats_and_lists.htm U.S. Senate: Statistics and Lists]
  • {{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory for the 50th Congress, 1st Session |url= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres03conggoog#page/n10/mode/1up }}
  • {{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory for the 50th Congress, 1st Session (Revised) |url= https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=osu.32435063628093;view=1up;seq=9 }}
  • {{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory for the 50th Congress, 2nd Session |url= https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112120085292;view=1up;seq=9 }}
  • {{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory for the 50th Congress, 2nd Session (Revised) |url= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres31pringoog#page/n10/mode/1up }}
{{USCongresses}}

1 : 50th United States Congress

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