| 词条 | Galerida |
| 释义 |
| name = Galerida | image = Crested Lark (Galerida cristata) at Sultanpur I Picture 118.jpg | image_caption = Crested lark (Galerida cristata) | taxon = Galerida | authority = F. Boie, 1828 | type_species = Alauda cristata | type_species_authority = Linnaeus, 1758 | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision = See text | synonyms = * Calendula
}}Galerida is a genus of birds in the family Alaudidae. The current scientific name is derived from Latin. Galerida was the name for a lark with a crest, from galerum, "cap".[1] The name Galerida is synonymous with the earlier genus names Calendula, Heliocorys and Ptilocorys.[2] Taxonomy and systematicsThe genus Galerida was established by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie in 1828.[3] The type species was subsequently designated as the crested lark.[4] Extant speciesThe genus contains seven species:[5]
Extinct speciesThere are at least two fossil species which are included in this genus:
Former speciesFormerly, some authorities also considered the following species (or subspecies) as species within the genus Galerida:
References1. ^{{cite book | last= Jobling | first= James A | year= 2010| title= The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names | publisher= Christopher Helm | location = London | isbn = 978-1-4081-2501-4 | page = 169}} [8]2. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/?id=-RfSBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA188&lpg=PA188&dq=%22Heliocorys%22+syn#v=onepage&q=%22Heliocorys%22%20syn&f=false|title=Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names|last=Jobling|first=James A.|date=2010-06-30|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing|isbn=9781408133262|language=en}} 3. ^{{ cite journal | last=Boie | first=Friedrich | author-link=Friedrich Boie | year=1828 | title=Galerida | journal=Isis von Oken | volume=21 | at=Col 321 | language=German |url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13244889 }} 4. ^{{ cite book | editor1-last=Mayr | editor1-first=Ernst | editor1-link=Ernst Mayr | editor2-last=Greenway | editor2-first=James C. Jr | year=1960 | title=Check-list of Birds of the World | volume=Volume 9 | publisher=Museum of Comparative Zoology | place=Cambridge, Massachusetts | page=55 | url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14480730 }} 5. ^{{cite web| editor1-last=Gill | editor1-first=Frank | editor1-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist) | editor2-last=Donsker | editor2-first=David | year=2018 | title=Nicators, reedling, larks | work=World Bird List Version 8.2 | url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/larks/ | publisher=International Ornithologists' Union | accessdate=15 July 2018 }} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?avibaseid=1AF3034A2D06DA0C|title=Spizocorys fremantlii - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2016-12-16}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/species.jsp?lang=EN&avibaseid=42614A14&sec=summary&ssver=1|title=Eremalauda dunni - Avibase|website=avibase.bsc-eoc.org|access-date=2016-12-19}} 8. ^1 {{ cite journal | last = Kessler | first = E | year = 2013 | title = Neogene songbirds (Aves, Passeriformes) from Hungary | journal = Hantkeniana | volume = 8 | pages = 37–149 }} }}{{Taxonbar|from=Q922062}}{{Alaudidae-stub}} 2 : Galerida|Bird genera |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。