| 词条 | Gan Yavne |
| 释义 |
| name = Gan Yavne | image_skyline = Gan-yavne_local_council_3.jpg | image_caption = Gan Yavne town hall | emblem = | hebname = {{Hebrew|גן יבנה}} | ISO = Gann Yabne | meaning = Yavne Garden | pushpin_map = Israel ashkelon | pushpin_label_position = bottom | pushpin_mapsize = 250 | coordinates = {{coord|31|47|N|34|43|E|region:IL|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | founded = 1931 | type = lc | typefrom = | stdHeb = Gan Yavneh | district = center | popyear = {{Israel populations|Year}} | population = {{Israel populations|Gan Yavne}} | population_footnotes = {{Israel populations|reference}} | area_dunam = 10600 | mayor = Dror Aharon }} Gan Yavne ({{Lang-he-n|גַּן יַבְנֶה}}) is a town in central Israel, located adjacent to the city of Ashdod. Gan Yavne was founded in 1931 and achieved local council status in 1950. It lies east of the Tel-Aviv–Ashkelon highway, and is bordered to the west by Ashdod, to the north by Gederot Regional Council, and to the east and south by Be'er Tuvia Regional Council. In {{Israel populations|Year}} it had a population of {{Israel populations|Gan Yavne}}.{{Israel populations|reference}} The houses in Gan Yavne are either villas or cottages, and it has a modern village-esque ambience. HistoryGan Yavne was established in 1931 by the "Achuza Aleph" Company founded by several Jewish families from Russia and Poland, who had immigrated to the United States. The inspiration for its name "Gan Yavne", comes from its proximity to the historical city of Yavne. In 1930 land was purchased and plans were drawn up to plant 400 dunams of orange groves. After negotiations with the Mandatory government between 1936 and 1938, a road was paved to Gan Yavne. The village was designed as a garden city.[1] As of 2017, the town has over 23,000 residents, who are almost exclusively Jewish. Urban developmentIn the 1990s and 2000s Gan Yavne more than doubled its population, becoming a commuter town. The development of Highway 4 ("the coastal road"), which is a freeway between Tel Aviv and Gan Yavne junction, and also the introduction of frequent rail service to the nearby Ashdod railway station, allows commuters to travel to Tel Aviv in 30–45 minutes. Education and cultureGan Yavne has 38 kindergartens, 5 state elementary schools (Ben-Gurion, Maccabim, Ilan Ramon, Ehud Manor, and Nofey Moledet), a state religious elementary school (Sinai), and 2 junior highs/high schools (Ort Itzhak Rabin and Ort Naomi Shemer). Beit Apel youth village is also located in Gan Yavne. The town has a community center and library, a community center for the elderly, and youth movements (Scouts, HaNoar HaOved VeHaLomed, Bnei Akiva, Rotary Interact, and several others). Twin towns – sister cities{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Israel}}Gan Yavne is twinned with:
References{{Commons category}}1. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=dgqj1Ox8StsC&pg=PA176&lpg=PA176&dq=gan+yavne+new+york&source=bl&ots=oa9CmIJtwA&sig=OwI5fEXKFH5ZWAqq7471Zfntqsc&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjeveargpjKAhWD6SYKHbzMAQ04ChDoAQghMAI#v=onepage&q=gan%20yavne%20new%20york&f=true From New Zion to Old Zion: American Jewish Immigration and Settlement in Palestine, 1917-1939, Joseph B. Glass] {{Central District (Israel)}}2. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.puteaux.fr/Ma-ville/Jumelage | title = Puteaux - Qu'est-ce que le jumelage? | accessdate = 2013-12-28 | work = Mairie de Puteaux [Puteaux Official Website] | language = French | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20131126060605/http://www.puteaux.fr/Ma-ville/Jumelage | archivedate = 2013-11-26}} 4 : Local councils in Israel|Local councils in Central District (Israel)|Populated places established in 1931|1931 establishments in Mandatory Palestine |
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