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词条 Garliava
释义

  1. Name

  2. Notable residents

  3. Education

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox settlement
|name = Garliava
|nickname =
|settlement_type = City
|pushpin_map =Lithuania
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption =Location of Garliava
|image_shield = Garliava COA.svg
|coordinates = {{coord|54|49|0|N|23|52|0|E|region:LT_type:city(13400)|display=inline,title}}
|
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = {{LTU}}
|subdivision_type1 = Ethnographic region
|subdivision_name1 = Suvalkija
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Kaunas County
|subdivision_type3 = Municipality
|subdivision_name3 = Kaunas district municipality
|subdivision_type4 = Eldership
|subdivision_name4 = Garliava eldership
|subdivision_type6 = Capital of
|subdivision_name6 = Garliava eldership
Garliava rural eldership
|established_date = 1809
|established_title = First mentioned
|established_date2 = 1958
|established_title2= Granted city rights
|population_total = 13,423
|population_as_of = 2005
|timezone=EET
|utc_offset=+2
|timezone_DST=EEST
|utc_offset_DST=+3
}}

Garliava ({{pronunciation|Garliava.ogg}}), is a city in Lithuania, considered a suburb of Kaunas. Garliava is located {{convert|10|km|mi|abbr=on}} south from the center of Kaunas and has a territory of 3,65 km2. In 1809 Józef Godlewski built a Holy Trinity church and named it Godlewo in his own honour, although Lithuanians started calling it Garliava. This year is generally viewed as the year Garliava was founded. It lay along a significant postal route between Saint Petersburg, Kaunas, Marijampolė, and Warsaw.

Godlewski also built a place of worship for Lutherans and a synagogue for Jews.

Name

Garliava is the Lithuanian name of the city. Versions of the name in other languages include Polish: Godlewo, Russian: Годлево Godlevo, Belarusian: Гадле́ва Gadleva, Yiddish: גודלעווע Gudleve, Latvian: Garļava.

Notable residents

  • Juozas Gabrys (1880 – 1951), politician and advocate of Lithuanian independence, was born in Garliava. In his memoirs, he referred to himself as the "Count of Garliava."
  • Neringa Venckiene, judge and member of the Parliament.

Education

In a relatively small area of 3,65 km2., there are five schools located in this suburb of Kaunas: Garliavos Juozo Lukšos gymnazium, Garliavos Jonučių high school, Garliava high school, Kindergarten and primary school of Garliava and Garliava school of arts and music.

References

  • {{lt icon}} History of Garliava. Eldership of Garliava.

External links

  • {{pl icon}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20120307104236/http://dir.icm.edu.pl/pl/Slownik_geograficzny/Tom_II/644 Godlewo] in the Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland (1881)
{{commons category|Garliava}}{{Kaunas County}}{{Lithuania-geo-stub}}

3 : Cities in Lithuania|Cities in Kaunas County|Garliava

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