词条 | Garra typhlops |
释义 |
| image = | status = VU | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = [1] | genus = Garra | species = typhlops | display_parents = 3 | authority = (Bruun & E. W. Kaiser, 1944) | synonyms =Iranocypris typhlops Bruun & Kaiser, 1944 }}Garra typhlops, also known as the Iran cave barb is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to caves in Iran. Like other cave-adapted fish, it is blind and lacks pigmentation.[2][3] Three other cave-adapted fish species are known from Iran: Garra lorestanensis, G. tashanensis and the Zagroz blind loach (Eidinemacheilus smithi).[4][5][6] In the general region there are three additional cavefish species, all Iraqi cypriniforms: Eidinemacheilus proudlovei, Caecocypris basimi, Typhlogarra widdowsoni.[7][8] References1. ^{{cite journal | authors =World Conservation Monitoring Centre | title = Iranocypris typhlops | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume=1996 | page =e.T10849A3222365 | year =1996 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T10849A3222365.en }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2670198}}{{Garra-stub}}2. ^{{FishBase | genus = Garra | species = typhlops | month = January | year = 2016 }} 3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Farashi|first1=A.|last2=Kaboli|first2=M.|last3=Rezaei|first3=H.R.|last4=Naghavi|first4=M.R.|last5=Rahimian|first5=H.|last6=Coad|first6=B.W.|year=2014|title=Reassessment of the taxonomic position of Iranocypris typhlops Bruun & Kaiser, 1944 (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae)|journal=ZooKeys|issue=374|pages=69–77|doi=10.3897/zookeys.374.6617|pmid=24493966|pmc=3909813}} 4. ^{{cite journal|last1=Mousavi-Sabet|first1=H.|last2=Eagderi|first2=S.|year=2016|title=Garra lorestanensis, a new cave fish from the Tigris River drainage with remarks on the subterranean fishes in Iran (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)|journal=FishTaxa|volume=1|issue=1|pages=45–54}} 5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Segherloo|first1=I.H.|last2=Ghaedrahmati|first2=N.|last3=Freyhof|first3=J.|year=2016|title=Eidinemacheilus, a new generic name for Noemacheilus smithi Greenwood (Teleostei; Nemacheilidae)|journal=Zootaxa|volume=4147|issue=4|pages=466–476|doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4147.4.7|pmid=27515629}} 6. ^{{cite journal|last1=Mousavi-Sabet|last2=Vatandoust|last3=Fatemi|last4=Eagderi|year=2016|title=Tashan Cave a new cave fish locality for Iran; and Garra tashanensis, A New Blind Species from the Tigris River Drainage (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)|journal=FishTaxa|volume=1|issue=3|pages=133–148}} 7. ^Romero, A., editor (2001). The Biology of Hypogean Fishes. Developments in Environmental Biology of Fishes. {{ISBN|978-1402000768}} 8. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Freyhof | first1 = J. | last2 = Abdullah | first2 = Y.S. | last3 = Ararat | first3 = K. | last4 = Ibrahim | first4 = H. | last5 = Geiger | first5 = M.F. | year = 2016 | title = Eidinemacheilus proudlovei, a new subterranean loach from Iraqi Kurdistan (Teleostei; Nemacheilidae) | url = | journal = Zootaxa | volume = 4173 | issue = 3| pages = 225–236 | doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4173.3.2| pmid = 27701182 }} 6 : Garra|Cave fish|Cyprinid fish of Asia|Fish described in 1944|Taxa named by Anton Frederik Bruun|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。