| 词条 | Gasquet, California |
| 释义 |
|name = Gasquet, California |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Census-designated place |image_skyline = Patrick Creek Lodge 02.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = Patrick Creek Lodge, Gasquet, California |pushpin_map = California |pushpin_label = Gasquet |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_mapsize = |pushpin_map_caption = Location in California |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{USA}} |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = {{flag|California}} |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Del Norte County |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = | population_total = 661 | population_as_of = 2010 | population_density_km2 = 53.7 | unit_pref = US | area_magnitude = | area_footnotes = [1] | area_total_sq_mi = 4.822 | area_land_sq_mi = 4.756 | area_water_sq_mi = 0.066 | area_total_km2 = 12.491 | area_land_km2 = 12.319 | area_water_km2 = 0.172 | area_water_percent = 1.4 | area_note = |timezone = Pacific (PST) |utc_offset = -8 |timezone_DST = PDT |utc_offset_DST = -7 | |established_title = |established_date = |coordinates = {{coord|41|50|43|N|123|58|10|W|region:US-CA|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = [2] |elevation_ft = 384 |postal_code_type = ZIP Code |postal_code = 95543 |area_code = 707 |blank_name = GNIS feature IDs |blank_info = {{GNIS 4|1656041}}, {{GNIS 4|2611434}} |website = |footnotes = |image_map = File:Del Norte County California Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Gasquet Highlighted 0629154.svg |map_caption = Location of Gasquet in Del Norte County, California. }}Gasquet (pronounced GAS-kee;[3] formerly spelled Guasquet)[2] is an unincorporated community in Del Norte County, California, United States, {{convert|22|mi|km|0|abbr=on}} southwest of the Oregon border and {{convert|18|mi|km}} northeast of Crescent City. The name is in honor of Horace Gasquet. Horace Gasquet was the owner of the gold mines, hotel, railway, bank and post office. He was also the founder of Crescent City and Happy Camp.[3] A post office operated at Gasquet from 1879 to 1902 and from 1949 to present.[4] Gasquet is located in the Smith River National Recreation Area[5] For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined Gasquet as a census-designated place (CDP). The census definition of the area may not precisely correspond to local understanding of the area with the same name. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 661.[6] It lies at an elevation of {{Convert|384|ft}} above sea level.[2] The ZIP code is 95543.[7] Its area code is 707. Demographics{{US Census population|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[8] }} The 2010 United States Census[9] reported that Gasquet had a population of 661. The population density was 137.1 people per square mile (52.9/km²). The racial makeup of Gasquet was 585 (88.5%) White, 2 (0.3%) African American, 27 (4.1%) Native American, 1 (0.2%) Asian, 1 (0.2%) Pacific Islander, 15 (2.3%) from other races, and 30 (4.5%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 39 persons (5.9%). The Census reported that 661 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized. There were 319 households, out of which 57 (17.9%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 154 (48.3%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 22 (6.9%) had a female householder with no husband present, 14 (4.4%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 22 (6.9%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 8 (2.5%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 102 households (32.0%) were made up of individuals and 38 (11.9%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.07. There were 190 families (59.6% of all households); the average family size was 2.58. The population was spread out with 96 people (14.5%) under the age of 18, 30 people (4.5%) aged 18 to 24, 97 people (14.7%) aged 25 to 44, 298 people (45.1%) aged 45 to 64, and 140 people (21.2%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 54.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.5 males. There were 384 housing units at an average density of 79.6 per square mile (30.7/km²), of which 319 were occupied, of which 240 (75.2%) were owner-occupied, and 79 (24.8%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.2%; the rental vacancy rate was 17.7%. 481 people (72.8% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 180 people (27.2%) lived in rental housing units. PoliticsIn the state legislature, Gasquet is in {{Representative|casd|2|fmt=sdistrict}},[10] and {{Representative|caad|2|fmt=adistrict}}.[11] Federally, Gasquet is in {{Representative|cacd|2|fmt=district}}.[12] Notable peopleRetired Canadian Football League quarterback Buck Pierce was born in Gasquet, and attended school in nearby Crescent City. Pierce played nine seasons in the CFL. As of 2018 he is the quarterback coach for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers. Pioneer Mary Adams Peacock (May 16, 1861 – July 13, 1942)[13] carried the U.S. Mail from Crescent City to Grants Pass in the 1880s and 1890s.[14] After operating the hotels at Gasquet Village for nine years under Gasquet family management, she operated the hotels alone for 12 years until marrying Pete Peacock who ran the coach station.[15] In 1932, when the Mary Adams Peacock Bridge across the Smith River on Highway 199 near Gasquet was named, it was the first bridge in the state to be named for a woman.[16] The bridge was built in 1926 and remodeled in 1985.[17] Two plants Anemone adamsiana[18] (considered a variety of Anemone oregana) and Valeriana adamsiana were named for her.[17][19] Climate data{{Weather box|location = Gasquet, California |single line = Y |Jan record high F = 75 |Feb record high F = 78 |Mar record high F = 76 |Apr record high F = 90 |May record high F = 92 |Jun record high F = 93 |Jul record high F = 83 |Aug record high F = 91 |Sep record high F = 93 |Oct record high F = 93 |Nov record high F = 79 |Dec record high F = 80 |year record high F = 93 |Jan high F = 54 |Feb high F = 55 |Mar high F = 56 |Apr high F = 58 |May high F = 61 |Jun high F = 63 |Jul high F = 65 |Aug high F = 66 |Sep high F = 65 |Oct high F = 62 |Nov high F = 57 |Dec high F = 54 |year high F = |Jan low F = 40 |Feb low F = 40 |Mar low F = 41 |Apr low F = 42 |May low F = 45 |Jun low F = 48 |Jul low F = 50 |Aug low F = 51 |Sep low F = 48 |Oct low F = 45 |Nov low F = 42 |Dec low F = 39 |year low F = |Jan record low F = 22 |Feb record low F = 24 |Mar record low F = 28 |Apr record low F = 30 |May record low F = 32 |Jun record low F = 37 |Jul record low F = 40 |Aug record low F = 41 |Sep record low F = 36 |Oct record low F = 29 |Nov record low F = 25 |Dec record low F = 19 |year record low F = 19 |Jan precipitation inch = 10.82 |Feb precipitation inch = 9.25 |Mar precipitation inch = 9.11 |Apr precipitation inch = 6.34 |May precipitation inch = 3.54 |Jun precipitation inch = 2.01 |Jul precipitation inch = 0.35 |Aug precipitation inch = 0.57 |Sep precipitation inch = 1.19 |Oct precipitation inch = 4.51 |Nov precipitation inch = 10.18 |Dec precipitation inch = 13.70 |year precipitation inch = |Jan snow inch = 0 |Feb snow inch = 0.7 |Mar snow inch = 0.1 |Apr snow inch = 0.3 |May snow inch = 0 |Jun snow inch = 0 |Jul snow inch = 0 |Aug snow inch = 0 |Sep snow inch = 0 |Oct snow inch = 0 |Nov snow inch = 0 |Dec snow inch = 0 |year snow inch = 1.1 |source 1 = The Weather Channel[20] |date=November 2012 }} See also
References1. ^{{Cite US Gazetteer|2010|places|CA}} 2. ^1 2 {{Cite gnis|1656041|Gasquet}} 3. ^http://www.goldgold.com/300-pounds-of-classic-hill-gold.html> 4. ^{{California's Geographic Names|}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1991-04-10/sports/sp-238_1_smith-river-national-recreation-area |title=A California Time Capsule : Pristine Version of State Awaits in Smith River Recreation Area |newspaper=Los Angeles Times|first=Rich |last=Roberts|date=April 10, 1991|access-date=21 May 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web| url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US0629154| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Gasquet CDP, California| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| accessdate=October 14, 2015}} 7. ^USPS ZIP Code lookup tool {{webarchive |url=https://www.webcitation.org/5uRWp2Zfd?url=http://zip4.usps.com/zip4/citytown.jsp |date=2010-11-23 }} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2016}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0629154|title=2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Gasquet CDP|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=July 12, 2014}} 10. ^{{Cite web |url=http://senate.ca.gov/senators |title=Senators |accessdate=April 5, 2013 |publisher=State of California}} 11. ^{{Cite web |url=http://assembly.ca.gov/assemblymembers |title=Members Assembly |accessdate=March 2, 2013 |publisher=State of California}} 12. ^{{Cite GovTrack|CA|2|accessdate=March 1, 2013}} 13. ^[https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/36046890 Mary Adams Peacock], Find a Grave 14. ^Historical Women of Del Norte County, The Daily Triplicate, April 30, 2007 15. ^Del Norte County Historical Society (Del Norte County, Calif.), Crescent City and Del Norte County, Images of America; Images of America: a history of American life in images and texts. Charleston, SC : Arcadia, 2006, {{ISBN|9780738530758}}, page 64. 16. ^Welcome to the Wild and Scenic Smith River, California Department of Boating and Waterways 17. ^1 Faigin, Daniel P., California Highways Routes 193 through 200, California Highways, 2012 18. ^Plant Name Details Ranunculaceae Anemone adamsiana Eastw., IPNI plant database, 2005 19. ^Plant Name Details Valerianaceae Valeriana adamsiana Eastw., IPNI plant database, 2005 20. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/95543 | title = Average Weather for Gasquet, CA - Temperature and Precipitation | publisher=The Weather Channel | accessdate=November 20, 2012}} External links
2 : Census-designated places in Del Norte County, California|Census-designated places in California |
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