| 词条 | German submarine U-25 (1936) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
German submarine U-25 was one of two Type IA ocean-going submarines produced by Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine. Constructed by DeSchiMAG AG Weser in Bremen as yard number 903, U-25 was commissioned on 6 April 1936. It experienced a short, but successful combat career, sinking eight ships and damaging one. Service historyUntil 1940, U-25 was primarily used as training vessel. During its trials it was found that the Type IA submarine was difficult to handle due to its poor stability and slow dive rate. In early 1940, the boat was called into combat duty due to the shortage of available submarines. U-25 participated in five war patrols, sinking eight ships and badly damaging one. On 17 January 1940, 10 miles north of Shetland, U-25 torpedoed {{SS|Polzella}}. Enid (Captain Wibe), of then-neutral Norway en route to Dublin, went to assist Polzella. U-25 then shelled and sank Enid. Her crew escaped in their lifeboats. None of Polzella 's crew survived. U-25 sank eight vessels for a total of {{GRT|50,255|disp=long}} and damaged one for {{GRT|7,638}}: FateAround 1 August 1940, while on a mine-laying mission near Norway, U-25 passed through British mine barrage number seven and struck a mine. The boat sank, taking all hands with it.[1] WolfpacksU-25 took part in one wolfpack, namely.
Summary of raiding history
ReferencesNotes1. ^1 {{Cite web |url= http://uboat.net/boats/u25.html |title= The Type IA boat U-25 |last=Helgason |first=Guðmundur |website=German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net |accessdate= 29 December 2014}} 2. ^Merchant ship tonnages are in gross register tons. Military vessels are listed by tons displacement. 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://uboat.net/boats/successes/u25.html |title=Ships hit by U-25 |last=Helgason |first=Guðmundur |website= German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net}} Citations{{reflist}}Bibliography{{Refbegin}}
|last1=Busch |first1=Rainer |last2=Röll |first2=Hans-Joachim |title=Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 |trans-title=German U-boat losses from September 1939 to May 1945 |work=Der U-Boot-Krieg |volume=IV |publisher=Mittler |location=Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn |year=1999 |isbn=3-8132-0514-2 |language=German |ref=harv }}
|last1=Gröner |first1=Erich |author-link1= |author-mask1= |last2=Jung |first2=Dieter |display-authors= |last-author-amp= |last3=Maass |first3=Martin |translator-last1=Thomas |translator-first1=Keith |translator-last2=Magowan |translator-first2=Rachel |year=1991 |title=U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels |volume=2 |work=German Warships 1815–1945 |location=London |publisher=Conway Maritime Press |isbn=0-85177-593-4 |ref=CITEREFGr.C3.B6ner1991 }}
External links
|title= The Type IA boat U25 |last=Helgason |first=Guðmundur |website= German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net |url=http://uboat.net/boats/u25.htm |accessdate=6 December 2014 }}
| url =http://www.u-boot-archiv.de/dieboote/u0025.html | title=U 25 | last =Hofmann | first=Markus | website=Deutsche U-Boote 1935-1945 - u-boot-archiv.de | language=German | accessdate=2014-12-06 }}{{Type I U-boats}}{{August 1940 shipwrecks}}{{Subject bar | portal1=Military of Germany | portal2=Submarine | portal3=World War II }}{{coord|54|14|N|5|7|E|display=title}}{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2014}}{{DEFAULTSORT:U0025}} 11 : German Type I submarines|U-boats commissioned in 1936|U-boats sunk in 1940|World War II submarines of Germany|World War II shipwrecks in the North Sea|1936 ships|U-boats sunk by mines|Ships built in Bremen (state)|Military units and formations of Nazi Germany in the Spanish Civil War|Missing U-boats of World War II|Maritime incidents in August 1940 |
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