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词条 German submarine U-32 (S182)
释义

  1. References

  2. Bibliography

{{other ships|German submarine U-32}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=U-32 at sea
}}{{Infobox ship career		Ship country=GermanyGermany|naval}}Ship name=U-32Ship ordered=Ship laid down=Ship builder=*Nordseewerke, Emden
  • Howaldtswerke, Kiel
Ship launched=December 4, 2003Ship commissioned=October 19, 2005Ship status=In active service
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Hide header=Header caption=Ship class=Type 212Ship type=submarineShip tonnage=1450|t|LT}} surfaced
  • {{convert|1830|t|LT}} submerged
Ship tons burthen=Ship length=*56 m (183.7 ft)
  • 57.2 m (187.66 ft) (2nd batch)
Ship beam=7 m (22.96 ft)Ship height=Ship draught=Ship draft=6 m (19.68 ft)Ship depth=Ship hold depth=Ship decks=Ship deck clearance=Ship ramps=Ship ice class=Ship power= 1 x MTU-396 16V (2,150 kW); 1 x Siemens Permasyn electric motor Type FR6439-3900KW (2,850 kW)Ship propulsion=*1 MTU 16V 396 diesel-engine[1]
  • 9 HDW/Siemens PEM fuel cells, 30–40 kW each (U31)
  • 2 HDW/Siemens PEM fuel cells each with 120 kW (U32, U33, U34)[2]
  • 1 Siemens Permasyn electric motor 1700 kW, driving a single seven-bladed skewback propeller
Ship sail plan=Ship speed=20 knots (37 km/h) submerged, 12 knots surfaced[3]Ship range=*8,000 nm (14,800 km, or 9,196 miles) at 8 knots (15 km/h) surfaced
  • 3 weeks without snorkeling, 12 weeks overall
Ship endurance=Surface 14,800 km at 15 km/h, Subsurface 780 km at 15 km/h, 3,000 nm at 4 kts,Ship test depth=over 700 m (2,296 ft)[4]Ship boats=Ship capacity=Ship troops=Ship complement=5 officers, 22 menShip crew=Ship time to activate=Ship sensors=CSU 90 (DBQS-40FTC), Sonar: ISUS90-20, Radar: Kelvin Hughes Type 1007 I-band nav.,Ship EW=EADS FL 1800U suiteShip armament=6 x 533 mm torpedo tubes (in 2 forward pointing groups of 3) with 13[5] DM2A4, A184 Mod.3, Black Shark Torpedo, IDAS missiles and 24 external naval mines (optional)Ship armour=Ship armor=Ship aircraft=Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}

U-32 (S182) is a Type 212A submarine of the German Navy, the second of her class to enter service.

U-32 was built by the German Submarine Consortium at the shipyards of Thyssen Nordseewerke of Emden and Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft at Kiel. She was launched on 4 December 2003, and was commissioned in a joint ceremony with her sister ship {{GS|U-31|S181|2}} by the German Minister of Defence, Peter Struck, in Eckernförde on 19 October 2005. U-32 is propelled by one diesel engine and an electric motor driven by two fuel cells and features a cavitation-free screw, making her virtually undetectable. U-32 was the first non-nuclear submarine to stay submerged for two weeks.

Korvettenkapitän Michael Bornholt is U-32{{'}}s commanding officer.

In March 2013, U-32 crossed the Atlantic Ocean to participate in exercises on the east coast of the United States. During the journey the submarine remained submerged for 18 days, the longest of any German submarine at the time.[6]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://mtu-online.com/en/prod-services/proddies/proddiesnorm/proddies396/|title=MTU 16V 396 diesel engine|accessdate=2006-10-08|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061206203437/http://www.mtu-online.com/en/prod-services/proddies/proddiesnorm/proddies396/|archivedate=2006-12-06|df=}}
2. ^Holger Naaf: Die Brennstoffzelle auf U 212 A (PDF, German). Bundesanstalt für Wasserbau, Wehrtechnische Dienststelle für Schiffe und Marinewaffen Eckernförde, 23. September 2008.
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.marine.de/portal/poc/marine?uri=ci%3Abw.mar.waffenun.uboote.212a|title=Uboote Klasse 212A|accessdate = 2013-08-19}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.marine.de/01DB070000000001/CurrentBaseLink/W26YVFGA481INFODE |title=Deutsche Marine TV-Interview|accessdate=2007-04-17 |work= |language=German}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dagbladet.no/2010/11/18/nyheter/ubat/undervannsbat/14353353/ |title=Dette er ubåtsjefens våte drøm - nyheter |publisher=Dagbladet.no |date=2010-11-18 |accessdate=2011-12-27}}
6. ^{{cite news|title=Den Atlantik bezwungen - "U 32" und Tender "Main" erreichen Florida|url=http://www.marine.de/portal/a/marine/!ut/p/c4/NYzLCsIwEEX_aKYBH-jO2o3bImi6G9uhBPMo06kF8eNNFr0HzubAxQ4zkT5uJHUpkscn2t6dXysEEqC3Luw9A7s4k34ZVp7VU9Qt4aM8DAx9iqzFylFd9iikSWBKor6URSQXcAPayjR1day2md9pb6_d3ewOza1ucQrh8geBEcUp/|accessdate=2013-06-07|date=2013-03-20}}

Bibliography

  • {{cite book|first=Eberhard |last=Rössler |title=Die neuen deutschen U-Boote |publisher=Bernard & Graefe Verlag |location= Bonn |year=2004| ISBN=3-7637-6258-2 |language=German}}
  • {{cite web|title=Uboot Klasse 212 A |language=German |url=http://www.marine.de/portal/a/marine/waffenun/uboote/212a |publisher=German Navy |date=15 July 2010}}
{{Type 212 submarines}}{{DEFAULTSORT:U0032}}{{Germany-mil-ship-stub}}

5 : Type 212 submarines of the German Navy|Ships built in Emden|Ships built in Kiel|2003 ships|Active submarines of Germany
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