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词条 Chris LeDoux
释义

  1. Biography

     Early years  Rodeo success and music beginnings  Music career  Illness and death 

  2. Tributes

  3. Rodeo honors

  4. Rodeo career milestones

  5. Discography

  6. References

  7. Further reading

  8. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2015}}{{Infobox musical artist
|name =Chris LeDoux
|background = solo_singer
|image = Chris LeDoux promo photo.png
|caption =Chris LeDoux in May 1999
|birth_name =
|birth_date = {{Birth date|1948|10|2}}
|birth_place =Biloxi, Mississippi, United States
|origin = Cheyenne, Wyoming, United States
|death_date = {{death date and age|2005|3|9|1948|10|2}}
|death_place =Casper, Wyoming, United States
|genre = Country, western, country rock
|occupation = Musician, singer-songwriter, rodeo competitor
|instrument = Vocals, guitar, harmonica
|years_active = 1971–2005
|label= Liberty, Capitol
|associated_acts= Garth Brooks
Toby Keith
Charlie Daniels
Jon Bon Jovi
}}

Chris LeDoux (October 2, 1948 – March 9, 2005) was an American country music singer-songwriter, bronze sculptor, and hall of fame rodeo champion. During his career LeDoux recorded 36 albums (many self-released) which have sold more than six million units in the United States as of January 2007. He was awarded two gold and one platinum album certifications from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), was nominated for a Grammy Award, and was honored with the Academy of Country Music Music Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award. LeDoux is also the only person ever to both participate and perform at the Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo.

Biography

Early years

LeDoux was born in Biloxi, Mississippi. He was of French descent on his father's side. His father was in the US Air Force and was stationed at Keesler Air Force Base at the time of his birth. The family moved often when he was a child, due to his father's Air Force career. He learned to ride horses while visiting his grandparents on their Wyoming farm.[1] At age 13, LeDoux participated in his first rodeo, and before long was winning junior rodeo competitions.[1]

LeDoux continued to compete in rodeo events and played football through his high school years. When his family moved to Cheyenne, Wyoming, he attended Cheyenne Central High School. After twice winning the Wyoming State Rodeo Championship bareback riding title during high school, LeDoux earned a rodeo scholarship to Casper College in Casper. During his junior year at Eastern New Mexico University, LeDoux won the Intercollegiate National bareback riding Championship.[2]

LeDoux married Peggy Rhoads on January 4, 1972. They had five children: Clay, Ned, Will, Beau, and Cindy.[3]

Rodeo success and music beginnings

In 1970, LeDoux became a professional rodeo cowboy on the national circuit.[1] To help pay his expenses while traveling the country, he began composing songs describing his lifestyle.[2] Within two years, he had written enough songs to make up an album, and soon established a recording company, American Cowboy Songs, with his father. After recording his songs in a friend's basement, LeDoux "began selling his tapes at rodeo events out of the back of his pickup truck".[1]

In 1976 LeDoux won the world bareback riding championship at the National Finals Rodeo in Oklahoma City.[1] Winning the championship gave LeDoux more credibility with music audiences, as he now had proof that the cowboy songs he wrote were authentic.[4] LeDoux continued competing for the next four years. He retired in 1980.[1]

Music career

With his rodeo career at an end, LeDoux and his family settled on a ranch in Kaycee, Wyoming. LeDoux continued to write and record his songs, and began playing concerts.[1] His concerts were very popular, and often featured a mechanical bull (which he rode between songs) and fireworks.[4] By 1982 he had sold more than 250,000 copies of his albums, with little or no marketing. By the end of the decade he had self-released 22 albums.[1]

Despite offers from various record labels, LeDoux refused to sign a recording contract, instead choosing to retain his independence and control over his work while enjoying his regional following. In 1989, however, he shot to national prominence when he was mentioned in Garth Brooks' Top 10 country hit "Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)." Capitalizing on the sudden attention, LeDoux signed a contract with Capitol Records subsidiary Liberty Records and released his first national album, Western Underground, in 1991. His follow-up album, Whatcha Gonna Do with a Cowboy, was certified gold and reached the Top 10. The title track, a duet with Brooks, became LeDoux's first and only Top 10 country single, reaching No. 7 in 1992.[1] In concert, he ended the song by saying, "Thanks, Garth!"

For the 35th annual Grammy Awards in 1992, the single track "Whatcha Gonna Do With A Cowboy" was nominated for Best Country Vocal Collaboration.[5]

For the next decade, LeDoux continued to record for Liberty. He released six additional records, including One Road Man, which made the country Top 40 in the 1998.[1] Toward the end of his career, LeDoux began recording material written by other artists, which he attributed to the challenge of composing new lyrics.[4] With his 2000 release, Cowboy, he returned to his roots, re-recording many of his earliest songwriting creations.[1]

The RIAA certified two gold and one platinum recordings for LeDoux. In February 22, 1993, the single "Whatcha Gonna Do With A Cowboy" went gold. In June 2, 1997, the album The "Best of Chris LeDoux" went gold. And in October 5, 2005, the album "20 Greatest Hits" went platinum.[6][20]

Illness and death

In August 2000, LeDoux was diagnosed with primary sclerosing cholangitis, which required him to receive a liver transplant. Garth Brooks volunteered to donate part of his liver, but it was incompatible. An alternative donor was located, and LeDoux received a transplant on October 7, 2000.[7] After his recovery he released two additional albums. In November 2004, LeDoux was diagnosed with cholangiocarcinoma for which he underwent radiation treatment until his death on March 9, 2005 from the cancer.[1]

Tributes

Shortly after his death, LeDoux was named as one of six former rodeo cowboys to be inducted into the ProRodeo Hall of Fame in Colorado Springs, Colorado in 2005. He was the first person to ever be inducted in two categories, for his bareback riding and in the "notables" category "for his contributions to the sport through his music".[8]

In 2004, the Academy of Country Music awarded LeDoux their Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award during ceremonies.[9] Brooks accepted the award on behalf of LeDoux's family.[10]

In late 2005, Brooks briefly emerged from retirement to record "Good Ride Cowboy" as a tribute to LeDoux. Brooks remarked:[11]

"I knew if I ever recorded any kind of tribute to Chris, it would have to be up-tempo, happy ... a song like him ... not some slow, mournful song. He wasn't like that. Chris was exactly as our heroes are supposed to be. He was a man's man. A good friend."

Garth Brooks performed the song on "The 39th Annual CMA Awards" on November 15, 2005, live from Times Square in New York City. Later that evening, LeDoux was honored with the CMA chairman's Award of Merit, presented by Kix Brooks of Brooks & Dunn, to LeDoux's family.

Friends have also collaborated to produce an annual rodeo, art show, and concert in Casper to honor LeDoux's memory. The art show features sculpture and sketches that LeDoux completed for friends; none of his works were ever officially exhibited before his death.[12] However, LeDoux did have two pieces of sculpture that won awards when he was alive; it was more than just a hobby.[13][14]

To mark the second anniversary of LeDoux's death, in April 2007 Capitol Records released six CDs featuring remastered versions of 12 of the albums he recorded between 1974 and 1993.[15]

Artist and sculptor D. Michael Thomas created a one-and-a-half times lifesize sculpture of Chris LeDoux during his 1976 World Championship ride on Stormy Weather. The statue, called "Good Ride Cowboy," is on display at the Chris LeDoux Memorial Park in his hometown of Kaycee, Wyoming.[16]

Son Beau LeDoux, himself a rodeo competitor, on July 24, 2007, spread his father's ashes over Frontier Park Arena during the annual Cheyenne Frontier Days rodeo:[17]

"It was something my family and I thought would be right to do because this was such a special rodeo to him. ... This has always been a special rodeo in my family. My dad rode here and came close to winning here a couple of times."

The city in which LeDoux attended college, Casper, Wyoming, celebrates LeDoux each November with the Chris LeDoux Memorial Rodeo, a weekend event which includes an art show featuring a number of LeDoux's works, a PRCA rodeo and a country music concert.

In 2010, Robert Royston created "One Ride", a music and dance production that tells the story of the Rodeo Cowboy.

In 2011, country music artist Brantley Gilbert paid tribute to LeDoux in his single "Country Must Be Countrywide", with the line "From his Wranglers to his boots – he reminded me of Chris LeDoux. With that Copenhagen smile, Country must be countrywide."[18]

Rodeo honors

2003 Cheyenne Frontier Days and Old West Museum Hall of Fame.[19]
2005Inducted into the ProRodeo Hall of Fame as Bareback Bronc Rider and Notable[20]
2006 Rodeo Hall of Fame[21] at the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
2007 Texas Trail of Fame historic Fort Worth Stockyards in Fort Worth, Texas.[22]
Wyoming Sports Hall of Fame[23]

Rodeo career milestones

1964 Little Britches Rodeo Bareback World Championship
1967 Wyoming State High School Bareback Bronc Championship
1969 "National Intercollegiate" Bareback Riding Champion
1976 "Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association" Bareback World Championship
1986Officially retired from rodeo competition

Discography

{{main|Chris LeDoux discography}}

References

1. ^10 {{cite web |last= Huey |first= Steve |author2= |title= Chris LeDoux |work= |pages= |language= |publisher= Allmusic |year= 2005 |url ={{BillboardURLbyName |artist=chris ledoux |bio=true}} |accessdate= 2007-03-16}}
2. ^{{cite web |last= |first= |author2= |title= Chris LeDoux Biography |work= |pages= |language= |publisher= Country Music Television |year= 2005 |url =http://www.cmt.com/artists/az/ledoux_chris/bio.jhtml |accessdate= 2007-03-16}}
3. ^{{cite web |last= Dillon |first= Jenni |author2= |title= Cowboy, Singer LeDoux dies in Casper |work= |pages= |language= |newspaper=Casper Star-Tribune |date= March 10, 2005 |url =http://www.casperstartribune.net/articles/2005/03/10/news/b5f0e791e7900bce87256fbf0074b302.txt |accessdate= 2007-03-16}}
4. ^{{cite web |last= Coon |first= Chuck |author2= |title= Chris Ledoux: Missing Chris |work= |pages= |language= |publisher= ChrisLedoux.com |year= 2005 |url =http://www.chrisledoux.com/bio3.htm |accessdate= 2007-03-16 |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070309150925/http://chrisledoux.com/bio3.htm |archivedate= March 9, 2007}}
5. ^{{cite web |title=Chris LeDoux |url=https://www.grammy.com/grammys/artists/chris-ledoux |website=GRAMMY.com |accessdate=24 August 2017 |language=en |date=14 May 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web |title=Gold & Platinum - Chris LeDoux |url=https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&se=chris+ledoux#search_section |website=RIAA |publisher=Recording Association of America}}
7. ^{{cite web |last= Gardner |first= Tom |author2= |title= Chris LeDoux Back After Transplant |work= |pages= |language= |publisher= PlanetGarth.Com |date= June 20, 2001 |url =http://www.planetgarth.com/news/article.php?cid=00547 |accessdate= 2007-03-16}}
8. ^{{cite web |last= |first= |author2= |title= LeDoux Named to ProRodeo Hall of Fame |work= |pages= |language= |publisher= Country Music Television |date= April 22, 2005 |url =http://www.cmt.com/artists/news/1500641/04222005/ledoux_chris.jhtml |accessdate= 2007-03-16}}
9. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.cliffiestone.com/Cliffie/cliffie_c_awardlist.htm |title=The Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award |website=www.cliffiestone.com |access-date=9 May 2017}}
10. ^{{cite web |last= |first= |author2= |title= Brooks to Accept LeDoux's Pioneer Award |work= |pages= |language= |publisher= Country Music Television |date= April 27, 2005 |url =http://www.cmt.com/artists/news/1500885/04272005/ledoux_chris.jhtml |accessdate= 2007-03-16}}
11. ^{{cite web |last= Smith |first= Hazel |author2= |title= A Conversation with Garth Brooks |work= |pages= |language= |publisher= Country Music Television |date= November 1, 2005 |url =http://www.cmt.com/artists/news/1512744/11012005/ledoux_chris.jhtml |accessdate= 2007-03-16}}
12. ^{{cite web |last= Stoelzle Graves |first= Deirdre |author2= |title= Losing, and finding, Chris LeDoux |work= |pages= |language= |newspaper=Casper Star-Tribune |date= October 30, 2006 |url =http://www.casperstartribune.net/articles/2006/10/30/news/casper/64ec836ff5a9d8988725721600211708.txt |accessdate= 2007-03-16}}
13. ^{{cite web |title=Chris LeDoux Biography |url=https://alancackett.com/chris-ledoux-biography |website=Alan Cackett |accessdate=January 15, 2019}}
14. ^{{cite web |title=Chris LeDoux, A True American Cowboy |url=https://nationalcowboymuseum.org/explore/chris-ledoux-a-true-american-cowboy/ |website=National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum |accessdate=January 15, 2019}}
15. ^{{cite web |last= |first= |author2= |title= Chris LeDoux's Catalog Gems Remastered by Capitol Nashville / EMI |work= |pages= |language= |publisher= Capitol Records |date= January 22, 2007 |url =http://www.chrisledoux.com/news3.htm |accessdate= 2007-03-16 |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070205113333/http://chrisledoux.com/news3.htm |archivedate= February 5, 2007}}
16. ^{{cite web |last= |first= |author2= |title= Chris LeDoux Immortalized in Bronze |work= |pages= |language= |publisher= ChicagoAtHome.Com |date= March 7, 2007 |url =http://www.chicagoathome.com/Detail.aspx?dct=62&id=96097&mid=1797 |accessdate= 2007-03-16}}
17. ^Johnke, Jeremiah. "Remembrance: Singer's ashes spread on Frontier Park Arena"Wyoming Tribune-Eagle – July 25, 2007
18. ^Brantley Gilbert web site
19. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.cfdrodeo.com/cfd-old-west-museum/our-story/history/cheyenne-frontier-days-hall-of-fame-inductees/ |title=Cheyenne Frontier Days and Old West Museum Hall of Fame |website=ww.cfdrodeo.com |language=en-US |access-date=9 May 2017}}
20. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.prorodeohalloffame.com/inductees/by-category/bareback-riding/chris-ledoux/ |title=Chris LeDoux - Pro Rodeo Hall of Fame |work=Pro Rodeo Hall of Fame |access-date=9 May 2017 |language=en-US}}
21. ^{{Cite news |url=https://nationalcowboymuseum.org/awards-halls-of-fame/rodeo-hall-of-fame-inductees/ |title=Rodeo Hall of Fame Inductees |work=National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum |access-date=9 May 2017 |language=en-US}}
22. ^{{Cite news |url=http://texastrailoffame.org/inductees/chris-ledoux/ |title=Chris LeDoux |last= |first= |date=2013-06-11 |work=Western Heritage from the Texas Trail of Fame |access-date=11 May 2017 |language=en-US}}
23. ^{{Cite web |url=http://archives.collegian.com/2009/02/12/fornstrom_named_to_wyoming_hall_of_fame/ |title=Fornstrom named to Wyoming Hall of Fame – Collegian Archives |website=archives.collegian.com |language=en-US |access-date=30 May 2017}}

Further reading

  • Seemann, Charlie. (1998). "Chris LeDoux". In The Encyclopedia of Country Music. Paul Kingsbury, Editor. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 293.
  • Brown, David G. (1987). "Gold Buckle Dreams: The Rodeo Life of Chris Ledoux". Wolverine Gallery

External links

  • The Official Chris LeDoux Website
  • A popular Chris LeDoux Fansite
  • [https://www.amazon.com/dp/0941875083/ Amazon.com: Gold Buckle Dreams: The Rodeo Life Story of Chris Ledoux]
  • The Musical Dance Production link
  • {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050314101415/http://www.thetennessean.com/entertainment/news/archives/05/03/66732470.shtml?Element_ID=66732470 |date=March 14, 2005 |title="Singer, rodeo champ Chris LeDoux dies"}}: Obituary by Peter Cooper, The Tennessean, March 10, 2005
  • {{Find a Grave|10590952|accessdate=March 7, 2015}}
{{Chris LeDoux}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ledoux, Chris}}

33 : 1948 births|2005 deaths|People from Biloxi, Mississippi|American people of French descent|American country singers|American country singer-songwriters|Cheyenne Central High School alumni|Casper College alumni|Capitol Records artists|Liberty Records artists|Deaths from cholangiocarcinoma|People from Casper, Wyoming|Bareback bronc riders|Singers from Mississippi|Singers from Wyoming|Deaths from cancer in Wyoming|Sculptors from Mississippi|20th-century American sculptors|20th-century American singers|Artists from Wyoming|Songwriters from Mississippi|Songwriters from Wyoming|21st-century American sculptors|American male sculptors|21st-century American singers|Country musicians from Mississippi|Country musicians from Wyoming|American male singer-songwriters|ProRodeo Hall of Fame inductees|Liver transplant recipients|People from Kaycee, Wyoming|20th-century male singers|21st-century male singers

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