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词条 56th United States Congress
释义

  1. Major events

  2. Major legislation

  3. Party summary

      Senate    House of Representatives  

  4. Leadership

      Senate    House of Representatives   Majority (Republican) leadership  Minority (Democratic) leadership 

  5. Members

     Senate   Alabama    Arkansas    California    Colorado    Connecticut    Delaware    Florida    Georgia    Idaho    Illinois    Indiana    Iowa    Kansas    Kentucky    Louisiana    Maine    Maryland    Massachusetts    Michigan    Minnesota    Mississippi    Missouri    Montana    Nebraska    Nevada    New Hampshire    New Jersey    New York    North Carolina    North Dakota    Ohio    Oregon    Pennsylvania    Rhode Island    South Carolina    South Dakota    Tennessee    Texas    Utah    Vermont    Virginia    Washington    West Virginia    Wisconsin    Wyoming   House of Representatives   Alabama    Arkansas    California    Colorado    Connecticut    Delaware    Florida    Georgia    Idaho    Illinois    Indiana    Iowa    Kansas    Kentucky    Louisiana    Maine    Maryland    Massachusetts    Michigan    Minnesota    Mississippi    Missouri    Montana    Nebraska    Nevada    New Hampshire    New Jersey    New York    North Carolina    North Dakota    Ohio    Oregon    Pennsylvania    Rhode Island    South Carolina    South Dakota    Tennessee    Texas    Utah    Vermont    Virginia    Washington    West Virginia    Wisconsin    Wyoming    Non-voting members  

  6. Changes in membership

     Senate  House of Representatives 

  7. Committees

     Senate  House of Representatives  Joint committees 

  8. Caucuses

  9. Employees

     Senate  House of Representatives 

  10. See also

  11. References

  12. External links

{{Use American English|date = March 2019}}{{Short description|1899-1901 legislative term}}{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2013}}{{Infobox United States Congress
|image = USCapitol1906.jpg
|imagedate=1906
|number = 56th
|start = March 4, 1899
|end = March 4, 1901
|vp = Garret Hobart (R)
until November 21, 1899
Vacant
from November 21, 1899
|pro tem = William P. Frye (R)
|speaker = David B. Henderson (R)
|senators = 90
|reps = 357
|delegates = 4
|s-majority = Republican
|h-majority = Republican
|sessionnumber1 = 1st
|sessionstart1 = December 4, 1899
|sessionend1 = June 7, 1900
|sessionnumber2 = 2nd
|sessionstart2 = December 3, 1900
|sessionend2 = March 3, 1901
|previous = 55th
|next = 57th
}}

The Fifty-sixth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from March 4, 1899, to March 4, 1901, during the third and fourth years of William McKinley's presidency. The apportionment of seats in this House of Representatives was based on the Eleventh Census of the United States in 1890. Both chambers had a Republican majority. There was one African-American member, George Henry White of North Carolina, who served his second and final term as a Representative in this Congress, and would be the last black member of Congress until 1928, and the last black member of Congress from the South until 1972.

{{TOC limit|2}}

Major events

{{Main article|1899 in the United States|1900 in the United States|1901 in the United States}}
  • June 2, 1899: The Filipino Rebellion began the Philippine–American War.
  • November 21, 1899: Vice President Garret Hobart died.
  • January 8, 1900: President McKinley placed Alaska under military rule.
  • January 17, 1900: Brigham H. Roberts was refused a seat in the United States House of Representatives because of his polygamy.
  • February 5, 1900: Britain and the United States signed a treaty for the building of a Central American shipping canal through Nicaragua.
  • February 16, 1900: The United States, Germany and Great Britain ratified the Tripartite Convention partitioning the Samoan Islands.
  • November 6, 1900: U.S. presidential election, 1900: Republican incumbent William McKinley was reelected by defeating Democratic challenger William Jennings Bryan.

Major legislation

{{Main article|List of United States federal legislation#56th United States Congress}}
  • March 14, 1900: Gold Standard Act, Sess. 1, ch. 41, {{USStat|31|45}}
  • April 2, 1900: Foraker Act, Sess. 1, ch. 191, {{USStat|31|77}} (Puerto Rico Civil Code)

Party summary

The count below identifies party affiliations at the beginning of the first session of this Congress, and includes members from vacancies and newly admitted states, when they were first seated. Changes resulting from subsequent replacements are shown below in the "Changes in membership" section.

Senate

{{USCongress Party summary
| congress = 56
| party1 = Democratic
| party2 = Populist
| party3 = Republican
| party4 = Silver Republican
| party5 = Silver
| abb1 = D
| abb2 = P
| abb3 = R
| abb4 = SR
| abb5 = S
| seats1_last = 34
| seats2_last = 5
| seats3_last = 44
| seats4_last = 5
| seats5_last = 2
| seats_vacant_last = 0
| seats1_begin = 26
| seats2_begin = 4
| seats3_begin = 51
| seats4_begin = 3
| seats5_begin = 2
| seats_vacant_begin = 4
| seats1_end = 26
| seats2_end = 5
| seats3_end = 53
| seats4_end = 3
| seats5_end = 2
| seats_vacant_end = 1
| seats1_next = 28
| seats2_next = 3
| seats3_next = 54
| seats4_next = 2
| seats5_next = 0
| seats_vacant_next = 3
}}

House of Representatives

{{USCongress Party summary
| congress = 56
| party1 = Democratic
| party2 = Populist
| party3 = Republican
| party4 = Silver Republican
| party5 = Silver
| abb1 = D
| abb2 = P
| abb3 = R
| abb4 = SR
| abb5 = S
| seats1_last = 124
| seats2_last = 22
| seats3_last = 207
| seats4_last = 3
| seats5_last = 1
| seats_vacant_last = 0
| seats1_begin = 163
| seats2_begin = 6
| seats3_begin = 183
| seats4_begin = 2
| seats5_begin = 1
| seats_vacant_begin = 2
| seats1_end = 159
| seats2_end = 6
| seats3_end = 186
| seats4_end = 2
| seats5_end = 1
| seats_vacant_end = 3
| seats1_next = 151
| seats2_next = 5
| seats3_next = 200
| seats4_next = 1
| seats5_next = 0
| seats_vacant_next = 0
| delegates1 = 1
| delegates2 = 0
| delegates3 = 2
| delegates4 = 0
| delegates5 = 0
| delegates_vacant = 1
}}

Leadership

{{double image
| 2= Garret_Augustus_Hobart.jpg
| 3= 175
| 4=DavidBremmerHenderson.jpg
| 5= 175
| 6=President of the Senate
Garret Hobart
| 7=Speaker of the House
David B. Henderson}}

Senate

  • President: Garret Hobart (R), until November 21, 1899; vacant thereafter.
  • President pro tempore: William P. Frye (R)
  • Democratic Caucus Chairman: James K. Jones (D)
  • Republican Conference Chairman: William B. Allison (R)
  • Democratic Campaign Committee Chairman: Stephen M. White (D)

House of Representatives

  • Speaker: David B. Henderson (R)
  • Democratic Caucus Chairman: James Hay (D)
  • Republican Conference Chairman: Joseph G. Cannon (R)

Majority (Republican) leadership

  • Majority Leader: Sereno E. Payne
  • Majority Whip: James A. Tawney

Minority (Democratic) leadership

  • Minority Leader: James D. Richardson
  • Minority Whip: Oscar Underwood

Members

This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed by class, and Representatives are listed by district.

Skip to House of Representatives, below

Senate

At this time, Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term began with this Congress, requiring re-election in 1904; Class 2 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring re-election in 1900; and Class 3 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring re-election in 1902.

{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}

Alabama

  • 2. John T. Morgan (D)
  • 3. Edmund W. Pettus (D)

Arkansas

  • 2. James H. Berry (D)
  • 3. James K. Jones (D)

California

  • 1. Thomas R. Bard (R), from February 7, 1900
  • 3. George C. Perkins (R)

Colorado

  • 2. Edward O. Wolcott (R)
  • 3. Henry M. Teller (SR)

Connecticut

  • 1. Joseph R. Hawley (R)
  • 3. Orville H. Platt (R)

Delaware

  • 1. vacant
  • 2. Richard R. Kenney (D)

Florida

  • 1. Samuel Pasco (D), until April 18, 1899
    • James Taliaferro (D), from April 19, 1899
  • 3. Stephen R. Mallory (D)

Georgia

  • 2. Augustus O. Bacon (D)
  • 3. Alexander S. Clay (D)

Idaho

  • 2. George L. Shoup (R)
  • 3. Henry Heitfeld (P)

Illinois

  • 2. Shelby M. Cullom (R)
  • 3. William E. Mason (R)

Indiana

  • 1. Albert J. Beveridge (R)
  • 3. Charles W. Fairbanks (R)

Iowa

  • 2. John H. Gear (R), until July 14, 1900
    • Jonathan P. Dolliver (R), from August 22, 1900
  • 3. William B. Allison (R)

Kansas

  • 2. Lucien Baker (R)
  • 3. William A. Harris (P)

Kentucky

  • 2. William Lindsay (D)
  • 3. William J. Deboe (R)

Louisiana

  • 2. Donelson Caffery (D)
  • 3. Samuel D. McEnery (D)

Maine

  • 1. Eugene Hale (R)
  • 2. William P. Frye (R)

Maryland

  • 1. Louis E. McComas (R)
  • 3. George L. Wellington (R)

Massachusetts

  • 1. Henry Cabot Lodge (R)
  • 2. George F. Hoar (R)

Michigan

  • 1. Julius C. Burrows (R)
  • 2. James McMillan (R)

Minnesota

  • 1. Cushman K. Davis (R), until November 27, 1900
    • Charles A. Towne (D), December 5, 1900 – January 23, 1901
    • Moses E. Clapp (R), from January 23, 1901
  • 2. Knute Nelson (R)

Mississippi

  • 1. Hernando D. Money (D)
  • 2. William V. Sullivan (D)

Missouri

  • 1. Francis M. Cockrell (D)
  • 3. George G. Vest (D)
{{col-2}}

Montana

  • 1. William A. Clark (D), until May 15, 1900
  • 2. Thomas H. Carter (R)

Nebraska

  • 1. Monroe L. Hayward (R), March 8, 1899 – December 5, 1899
    • William V. Allen (P), from December 13, 1899
  • 2. John M. Thurston (R)

Nevada

  • 1. William M. Stewart (S)
  • 3. John P. Jones (S)

New Hampshire

  • 2. William E. Chandler (R)
  • 3. Jacob H. Gallinger (R)

New Jersey

  • 1. John Kean (R)
  • 2. William J. Sewell (R)

New York

  • 1. Chauncey M. Depew (R)
  • 3. Thomas C. Platt (R)

North Carolina

  • 2. Marion Butler (P)
  • 3. Jeter C. Pritchard (R)

North Dakota

  • 1. Porter J. McCumber (R)
  • 3. Henry C. Hansbrough (R)

Ohio

  • 1. Marcus A. Hanna (R)
  • 3. Joseph B. Foraker (R)

Oregon

  • 2. George W. McBride (R)
  • 3. Joseph Simon (R)

Pennsylvania

  • 1. Matthew S. Quay (R), from January 16, 1901
  • 3. Boies Penrose (R)

Rhode Island

  • 1. Nelson W. Aldrich (R)
  • 2. George P. Wetmore (R)

South Carolina

  • 2. Benjamin R. Tillman (D)
  • 3. John L. McLaurin (D)

South Dakota

  • 2. Richard F. Pettigrew (SR)
  • 3. James H. Kyle (P)

Tennessee

  • 1. William B. Bate (D)
  • 2. Thomas B. Turley (D)

Texas

  • 1. Charles A. Culberson (D)
  • 2. Horace Chilton (D)

Utah

  • 1. Thomas Kearns (R), from January 23, 1901
  • 3. Joseph L. Rawlins (D)

Vermont

  • 1. Redfield Proctor (R)
  • 3. Jonathan Ross (R), until October 18, 1900
    • William P. Dillingham (R), from October 18, 1900

Virginia

  • 1. John W. Daniel (D)
  • 2. Thomas S. Martin (D)

Washington

  • 1. Addison G. Foster (R)
  • 3. George Turner (SR)

West Virginia

  • 1. Nathan B. Scott (R)
  • 2. Stephen B. Elkins (R)

Wisconsin

  • 1. Joseph V. Quarles (R)
  • 3. John C. Spooner (R)

Wyoming

  • 1. Clarence D. Clark (R)
  • 2. Francis E. Warren (R)
{{col-break}}{{col-end}}

House of Representatives

{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}

Alabama

  • {{ushr|Alabama|1|1}}. George W. Taylor (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|2|2}}. Jesse F. Stallings (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|3|3}}. Henry D. Clayton (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|4|4}}. Gaston A. Robbins (D), until March 8, 1900
    • William F. Aldrich (R), from March 8, 1900
  • {{ushr|Alabama|5|5}}. Willis Brewer (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|6|6}}. John H. Bankhead (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|7|7}}. John L. Burnett (D)
  • {{ushr|Alabama|8|8}}. Joseph Wheeler (D), until April 20, 1900
    • William N. Richardson (D), from December 3, 1900
  • {{ushr|Alabama|9|9}}. Oscar Underwood (D)

Arkansas

  • {{ushr|Arkansas|1|1}}. Philip D. McCulloch, Jr. (D)
  • {{ushr|Arkansas|2|2}}. John S. Little (D)
  • {{ushr|Arkansas|3|3}}. Thomas C. McRae (D)
  • {{ushr|Arkansas|4|4}}. William L. Terry (D)
  • {{ushr|Arkansas|5|5}}. Hugh A. Dinsmore (D)
  • {{ushr|Arkansas|6|6}}. Stephen Brundidge, Jr. (D)

California

  • {{ushr|California|1|1}}. John All Barham (R)
  • {{ushr|California|2|2}}. Marion De Vries (D), until August 20, 1900
    • Samuel D. Woods (R), from December 3, 1900
  • {{ushr|California|3|3}}. Victor H. Metcalf (R)
  • {{ushr|California|4|4}}. Julius Kahn (R)
  • {{ushr|California|5|5}}. Eugene F. Loud (R)
  • {{ushr|California|6|6}}. Russell J. Waters (R)
  • {{ushr|California|7|7}}. James C. Needham (R)

Colorado

  • {{ushr|Colorado|1|1}}. John F. Shafroth (SR)
  • {{ushr|Colorado|2|2}}. John Calhoun Bell (P)

Connecticut

  • {{ushr|Connecticut|1|1}}. E. Stevens Henry (R)
  • {{ushr|Connecticut|2|2}}. Nehemiah D. Sperry (R)
  • {{ushr|Connecticut|3|3}}. Charles A. Russell (R)
  • {{ushr|Connecticut|4|4}}. Ebenezer J. Hill (R)

Delaware

  • {{ushr|Delaware|AL|At-large}}. John H. Hoffecker (R), until June 16, 1900
    • Walter O. Hoffecker (R), from November 6, 1900

Florida

  • {{ushr|Florida|1|1}}. Stephen M. Sparkman (D)
  • {{ushr|Florida|2|2}}. Robert W. Davis (D)

Georgia

  • {{ushr|Georgia|1|1}}. Rufus E. Lester (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|2|2}}. James M. Griggs (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|3|3}}. Elijah B. Lewis (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|4|4}}. William C. Adamson (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|5|5}}. Leonidas F. Livingston (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|6|6}}. Charles L. Bartlett (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|7|7}}. John W. Maddox (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|8|8}}. William M. Howard (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|9|9}}. Farish C. Tate (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|10|10}}. William H. Fleming (D)
  • {{ushr|Georgia|11|11}}. William G. Brantley (D)

Idaho

  • {{ushr|Idaho|AL|At-large}}. Edgar Wilson (SR)

Illinois

  • {{ushr|Illinois|1|1}}. James R. Mann (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|2|2}}. William Lorimer (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|3|3}}. George P. Foster (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|4|4}}. Thomas Cusack (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|5|5}}. Edward T. Noonan (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|6|6}}. Henry S. Boutell (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|7|7}}. George E. Foss (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|8|8}}. Albert J. Hopkins (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|9|9}}. Robert R. Hitt (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|10|10}}. George W. Prince (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|11|11}}. Walter Reeves (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|12|12}}. Joseph G. Cannon (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|13|13}}. Vespasian Warner (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|14|14}}. Joseph V. Graff (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|15|15}}. Benjamin F. Marsh (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|16|16}}. William E. Williams (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|17|17}}. Ben F. Caldwell (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|18|18}}. Thomas M. Jett (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|19|19}}. Joseph B. Crowley (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|20|20}}. James R. Williams (D)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|21|21}}. William A. Rodenberg (R)
  • {{ushr|Illinois|22|22}}. George W. Smith (R)

Indiana

  • {{ushr|Indiana|1|1}}. James A. Hemenway (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|2|2}}. Robert W. Miers (D)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|3|3}}. William T. Zenor (D)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|4|4}}. Francis M. Griffith (D)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|5|5}}. George W. Faris (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|6|6}}. James E. Watson (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|7|7}}. Jesse Overstreet (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|8|8}}. George W. Cromer (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|9|9}}. Charles B. Landis (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|10|10}}. Edgar D. Crumpacker (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|11|11}}. George W. Steele (R)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|12|12}}. James M. Robinson (D)
  • {{ushr|Indiana|13|13}}. Abraham L. Brick (R)

Iowa

  • {{ushr|Iowa|1|1}}. Thomas Hedge (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|2|2}}. Joseph R. Lane (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|3|3}}. David B. Henderson (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|4|4}}. Gilbert N. Haugen (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|5|5}}. Robert G. Cousins (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|6|6}}. John F. Lacey (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|7|7}}. John A. T. Hull (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|8|8}}. William P. Hepburn (R)
  • {{ushr|Iowa|9|9}}. Smith McPherson (R), until June 6, 1900
    • Walter I. Smith (R), from December 3, 1900
  • {{ushr|Iowa|10|10}}. Jonathan P. Dolliver (R), until August 22, 1900
    • James P. Conner (R), from December 4, 1900
  • {{ushr|Iowa|11|11}}. Lot Thomas (R)

Kansas

  • {{ushr|Kansas|1|1}}. Charles Curtis (R)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|2|2}}. Justin De Witt Bowersock (R)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|3|3}}. Edwin R. Ridgely (P)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|4|4}}. James Monroe Miller (R)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|5|5}}. William A. Calderhead (R)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|6|6}}. William A. Reeder (R)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|7|7}}. Chester I. Long (R)
  • {{ushr|Kansas|AL|At-large}}. Willis Joshua Bailey (R)

Kentucky

  • {{ushr|Kentucky|1|1}}. Charles K. Wheeler (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|2|2}}. Henry Dixon Allen (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|3|3}}. John S. Rhea (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|4|4}}. David Highbaugh Smith (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|5|5}}. Oscar Turner (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|6|6}}. Albert S. Berry (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|7|7}}. Evan E. Settle (D), until November 16, 1899
    • June Ward Gayle (D), from January 15, 1900
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|8|8}}. George G. Gilbert (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|9|9}}. Samuel Johnson Pugh (R)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|10|10}}. Thomas Y. Fitzpatrick (D)
  • {{ushr|Kentucky|11|11}}. Vincent Boreing (R)

Louisiana

  • {{ushr|Louisiana|1|1}}. Adolph Meyer (D)
  • {{ushr|Louisiana|2|2}}. Robert C. Davey (D)
  • {{ushr|Louisiana|3|3}}. Robert F. Broussard (D)
  • {{ushr|Louisiana|4|4}}. Phanor Breazeale (D)
  • {{ushr|Louisiana|5|5}}. Samuel T. Baird (D), until April 22, 1899
    • Joseph E. Ransdell (D), from August 29, 1899
  • {{ushr|Louisiana|6|6}}. Samuel M. Robertson (D)

Maine

  • {{ushr|Maine|1|1}}. Thomas B. Reed (R), until September 4, 1899
    • Amos L. Allen (R), from November 6, 1899
  • {{ushr|Maine|2|2}}. Charles E. Littlefield (R), from June 19, 1899
  • {{ushr|Maine|3|3}}. Edwin C. Burleigh (R)
  • {{ushr|Maine|4|4}}. Charles A. Boutelle (R), until March 3, 1901

Maryland

  • {{ushr|Maryland|1|1}}. John W. Smith (D), until January 12, 1900
    • Josiah Kerr (R), from November 6, 1900
  • {{ushr|Maryland|2|2}}. William B. Baker (R)
  • {{ushr|Maryland|3|3}}. Frank C. Wachter (R)
  • {{ushr|Maryland|4|4}}. James W. Denny (D)
  • {{ushr|Maryland|5|5}}. Sydney E. Mudd (R)
  • {{ushr|Maryland|6|6}}. George A. Pearre (R)

Massachusetts

  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|1|1}}. George P. Lawrence (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|2|2}}. Frederick H. Gillett (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|3|3}}. John R. Thayer (D)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|4|4}}. George W. Weymouth (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|5|5}}. William S. Knox (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|6|6}}. William H. Moody (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|7|7}}. Ernest W. Roberts (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|8|8}}. Samuel W. McCall (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|9|9}}. John Fitzgerald (D)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|10|10}}. Henry F. Naphen (D)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|11|11}}. Charles F. Sprague (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|12|12}}. William C. Lovering (R)
  • {{ushr|Massachusetts|13|13}}. William S. Greene (R)

Michigan

  • {{ushr|Michigan|1|1}}. John B. Corliss (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|2|2}}. Henry C. Smith (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|3|3}}. Washington Gardner (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|4|4}}. Edward L. Hamilton (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|5|5}}. William Alden Smith (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|6|6}}. Samuel W. Smith (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|7|7}}. Edgar Weeks (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|8|8}}. Joseph W. Fordney (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|9|9}}. Roswell P. Bishop (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|10|10}}. Rousseau O. Crump (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|11|11}}. William S. Mesick (R)
  • {{ushr|Michigan|12|12}}. Carlos D. Shelden (R)

Minnesota

  • {{ushr|Minnesota|1|1}}. James A. Tawney (R)
  • {{ushr|Minnesota|2|2}}. James McCleary (R)
  • {{ushr|Minnesota|3|3}}. Joel Heatwole (R)
  • {{ushr|Minnesota|4|4}}. Frederick Stevens (R)
  • {{ushr|Minnesota|5|5}}. Loren Fletcher (R)
  • {{ushr|Minnesota|6|6}}. Robert P. Morris (R)
  • {{ushr|Minnesota|7|7}}. Frank Eddy (R)

Mississippi

  • {{ushr|Mississippi|1|1}}. John M. Allen (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|2|2}}. Thomas Spight (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|3|3}}. Thomas C. Catchings (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|4|4}}. Andrew F. Fox (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|5|5}}. John Sharp Williams (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|6|6}}. Frank A. McLain (D)
  • {{ushr|Mississippi|7|7}}. Patrick Henry (D)

Missouri

  • {{ushr|Missouri|1|1}}. James T. Lloyd (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|2|2}}. William W. Rucker (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|3|3}}. John Dougherty (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|4|4}}. Charles F. Cochran (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|5|5}}. William S. Cowherd (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|6|6}}. David A. De Armond (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|7|7}}. James Cooney (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|8|8}}. Richard P. Bland (D), until June 15, 1899
    • Dorsey W. Shackleford (D), from August 29, 1899
  • {{ushr|Missouri|9|9}}. James Beauchamp Clark (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|10|10}}. Richard Bartholdt (R)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|11|11}}. Charles F. Joy (R)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|12|12}}. Charles E. Pearce (R)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|13|13}}. Edward Robb (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|14|14}}. Willard D. Vandiver (D)
  • {{ushr|Missouri|15|15}}. Maecenas E. Benton (D)

Montana

  • {{ushr|Montana|AL|At-large}}. Albert J. Campbell (D)
{{col-2}}

Nebraska

  • {{ushr|Nebraska|1|1}}. Elmer J. Burkett (R)
  • {{ushr|Nebraska|2|2}}. David H. Mercer (R)
  • {{ushr|Nebraska|3|3}}. John S. Robinson (D)
  • {{ushr|Nebraska|4|4}}. William L. Stark (P)
  • {{ushr|Nebraska|5|5}}. Roderick D. Sutherland (P)
  • {{ushr|Nebraska|6|6}}. William L. Greene (P), until March 11, 1899
    • William Neville (P), from December 4, 1899

Nevada

  • {{ushr|Nevada|AL|At-large}}. Francis G. Newlands (S)

New Hampshire

  • {{ushr|New Hampshire|1|1}}. Cyrus A. Sulloway (R)
  • {{ushr|New Hampshire|2|2}}. Frank Gay Clarke (R) until January 9, 1901

New Jersey

  • {{ushr|New Jersey|1|1}}. Henry C. Loudenslager (R)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|2|2}}. John J. Gardner (R)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|3|3}}. Benjamin F. Howell (R)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|4|4}}. Joshua S. Salmon (D)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|5|5}}. James F. Stewart (R)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|6|6}}. Richard W. Parker (R)
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|7|7}}. William D. Daly (D), until July 31, 1900
    • Allan L. McDermott (D), from December 3, 1900
  • {{ushr|New Jersey|8|8}}. Charles N. Fowler (R)

New York

  • {{ushr|New York|1|1}}. Townsend Scudder (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|2|2}}. John J. Fitzgerald (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|3|3}}. Edmund H. Driggs (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|4|4}}. Bertram T. Clayton (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|5|5}}. Frank E. Wilson (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|6|6}}. Mitchell May (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|7|7}}. Nicholas Muller (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|8|8}}. Daniel J. Riordan (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|9|9}}. Thomas J. Bradley (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|10|10}}. Amos J. Cummings (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|11|11}}. William Sulzer (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|12|12}}. George B. McClellan Jr. (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|13|13}}. Jefferson M. Levy (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|14|14}}. William A. Chanler (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|15|15}}. Jacob Ruppert (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|16|16}}. John Q. Underhill (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|17|17}}. Arthur S. Tompkins (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|18|18}}. John H. Ketcham (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|19|19}}. Aaron V.S. Cochrane (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|20|20}}. Martin H. Glynn (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|21|21}}. John Knox Stewart (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|22|22}}. Lucius N. Littauer (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|23|23}}. Louis W. Emerson (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|24|24}}. Charles A. Chickering (R), until February 13, 1900
    • Albert D. Shaw (R), November 6, 1900 – February 10, 1901
  • {{ushr|New York|25|25}}. James S. Sherman (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|26|26}}. George W. Ray (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|27|27}}. Michael E. Driscoll (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|28|28}}. Sereno E. Payne (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|29|29}}. Charles W. Gillet (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|30|30}}. James Wolcott Wadsworth (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|31|31}}. James M.E. O'Grady (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|32|32}}. William H. Ryan (D)
  • {{ushr|New York|33|33}}. De Alva S. Alexander (R)
  • {{ushr|New York|34|34}}. Edward B. Vreeland (R), from November 7, 1899

North Carolina

  • {{ushr|North Carolina|1|1}}. John Humphrey Small (D)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|2|2}}. George H. White (R)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|3|3}}. Charles R. Thomas (D)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|4|4}}. John W. Atwater (P)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|5|5}}. William W. Kitchin (D)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|6|6}}. John D. Bellamy (D)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|7|7}}. Theodore F. Kluttz (D)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|8|8}}. Romulus Z. Linney (R)
  • {{ushr|North Carolina|9|9}}. William T. Crawford (D), until May 10, 1900
    • Richmond Pearson (R), from May 10, 1900

North Dakota

  • {{ushr|North Dakota|AL|At-large}}. Burleigh F. Spalding (R)

Ohio

  • {{ushr|Ohio|1|1}}. William B. Shattuc (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|2|2}}. Jacob H. Bromwell (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|3|3}}. John L. Brenner (D)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|4|4}}. Robert B. Gordon (D)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|5|5}}. David Meekison (D)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|6|6}}. Seth W. Brown (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|7|7}}. Walter L. Weaver (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|8|8}}. Archibald Lybrand (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|9|9}}. James H. Southard (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|10|10}}. Stephen Morgan (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|11|11}}. Charles H. Grosvenor (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|12|12}}. John J. Lentz (D)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|13|13}}. James A. Norton (D)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|14|14}}. Winfield S. Kerr (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|15|15}}. Henry C. Van Voorhis (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|16|16}}. Lorenzo Danford (R), until June 19, 1899
    • John J. Gill (R), from December 4, 1899
  • {{ushr|Ohio|17|17}}. John A. McDowell (D)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|18|18}}. Robert W. Tayler (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|19|19}}. Charles W. F. Dick (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|20|20}}. Fremont O. Phillips (R)
  • {{ushr|Ohio|21|21}}. Theodore E. Burton (R)

Oregon

  • {{ushr|Oregon|1|1}}. Thomas H. Tongue (R)
  • {{ushr|Oregon|2|2}}. Malcolm A. Moody (R)

Pennsylvania

  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|1|1}}. Henry H. Bingham (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|2|2}}. Robert Adams, Jr. (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|3|3}}. William McAleer (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|4|4}}. James R. Young (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|5|5}}. Alfred C. Harmer (R), until March 6, 1900
    • Edward D. Morrell (R), from November 6, 1900
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|6|6}}. Thomas S. Butler (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|7|7}}. Irving P. Wanger (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|8|8}}. Laird H. Barber (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|9|9}}. Daniel Ermentrout (D), until September 17, 1899
    • Henry D. Green (D), from November 7, 1899
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|10|10}}. Marriott Brosius (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|11|11}}. William Connell (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|12|12}}. Stanley W. Davenport (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|13|13}}. James W. Ryan (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|14|14}}. Marlin E. Olmsted (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|15|15}}. Charles F. Wright (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|16|16}}. Horace B. Packer (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|17|17}}. Rufus K. Polk (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|18|18}}. Thaddeus M. Mahon (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|19|19}}. Edward D. Ziegler (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|20|20}}. Joseph E. Thropp (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|21|21}}. Summers M. Jack (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|22|22}}. John Dalzell (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|23|23}}. William H. Graham (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|24|24}}. Ernest F. Acheson (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|25|25}}. Joseph B. Showalter (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|26|26}}. Athelston Gaston (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|27|27}}. Joseph C. Sibley (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|28|28}}. James K.P. Hall (D)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|AL|At-large}}. Samuel A. Davenport (R)
  • {{ushr|Pennsylvania|AL|At-large}}. Galusha A. Grow (R)

Rhode Island

  • {{ushr|Rhode Island|1|1}}. Melville Bull (R)
  • {{ushr|Rhode Island|2|2}}. Adin B. Capron (R)

South Carolina

  • {{ushr|South Carolina|1|1}}. William Elliott (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|2|2}}. W. Jasper Talbert (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|3|3}}. Asbury Latimer (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|4|4}}. Stanyarne Wilson (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|5|5}}. David E. Finley (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|6|6}}. James Norton (D)
  • {{ushr|South Carolina|7|7}}. J. William Stokes (D)

South Dakota

  • {{ushr|South Dakota|AL|At-large}}. Charles H. Burke (R)
  • {{ushr|South Dakota|AL|At-large}}. Robert J. Gamble (R)

Tennessee

  • {{ushr|Tennessee|1|1}}. Walter P. Brownlow (R)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|2|2}}. Henry R. Gibson (R)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|3|3}}. John A. Moon (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|4|4}}. Charles E. Snodgrass (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|5|5}}. James D. Richardson (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|6|6}}. John W. Gaines (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|7|7}}. Nicholas N. Cox (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|8|8}}. Thetus W. Sims (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|9|9}}. Rice A. Pierce (D)
  • {{ushr|Tennessee|10|10}}. Edward W. Carmack (D)

Texas

  • {{ushr|Texas|1|1}}. Thomas H. Ball (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|2|2}}. Samuel B. Cooper (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|3|3}}. Reese C. De Graffenreid (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|4|4}}. John L. Sheppard (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|5|5}}. Joseph W. Bailey (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|6|6}}. Robert E. Burke (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|7|7}}. Robert L. Henry (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|8|8}}. Samuel W.T. Lanham (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|9|9}}. Albert S. Burleson (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|10|10}}. Robert B. Hawley (R)
  • {{ushr|Texas|11|11}}. Rudolph Kleberg (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|12|12}}. James L. Slayden (D)
  • {{ushr|Texas|13|13}}. John H. Stephens (D)

Utah

  • {{ushr|Utah|AL|At-large}}. William H. King (D), from April 2, 1900

Vermont

  • {{ushr|Vermont|1|1}}. H. Henry Powers (R)
  • {{ushr|Vermont|2|2}}. William W. Grout (R)

Virginia

  • {{ushr|Virginia|1|1}}. William A. Jones (D)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|2|2}}. William A. Young (D), until March 12, 1900
    • Richard A. Wise (R), March 12, 1900 – December 21, 1900
  • {{ushr|Virginia|3|3}}. John Lamb (D)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|4|4}}. Sydney P. Epes (D), until March 3, 1900
    • Francis R. Lassiter (D), from April 19, 1900
  • {{ushr|Virginia|5|5}}. Claude A. Swanson (D)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|6|6}}. Peter J. Otey (D)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|7|7}}. James Hay (D)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|8|8}}. John F. Rixey (D)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|9|9}}. William F. Rhea (D)
  • {{ushr|Virginia|10|10}}. Julian M. Quarles (D)

Washington

  • {{ushr|Washington|AL|At-large}}. Francis W. Cushman (R)
  • {{ushr|Washington|AL|At-large}}. Wesley L. Jones (R)

West Virginia

  • {{ushr|West Virginia|1|1}}. Blackburn B. Dovener (R)
  • {{ushr|West Virginia|2|2}}. Alston G. Dayton (R)
  • {{ushr|West Virginia|3|3}}. David Emmons Johnston (D)
  • {{ushr|West Virginia|4|4}}. Romeo H. Freer (R)

Wisconsin

  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|1|1}}. Henry Allen Cooper (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|2|2}}. Herman B. Dahle (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|3|3}}. Joseph W. Babcock (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|4|4}}. Theobald Otjen (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|5|5}}. Samuel S. Barney (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|6|6}}. James H. Davidson (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|7|7}}. John J. Esch (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|8|8}}. Edward S. Minor (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|9|9}}. Alexander Stewart (R)
  • {{ushr|Wisconsin|10|10}}. John J. Jenkins (R)

Wyoming

  • {{ushr|Wyoming|AL|At-large}}. Frank W. Mondell (R)

Non-voting members

  • {{ushr|Arizona|AL|Arizona Territory}}. John F. Wilson (D)
  • {{ushr|Hawaii Territory|AL|Hawaii Territory}}. Robert W. Wilcox (Home Rule), from November 6, 1900
  • {{ushr|New Mexico|AL|New Mexico Territory}}. Pedro Perea (R)
  • {{ushr|Oklahoma|AL|Oklahoma Territory}}. Dennis T. Flynn (R)
{{col-break}}{{col-end}}

Changes in membership

The count below reflects changes from the beginning of the first session of this Congress.

Senate

  • replacements: 7
    • Democratic: no net change
    • Republican: 1 seat loss
    • Populist: 1 seat gain
  • deaths: 3
  • resignations: 1
  • vacancy: 5
  • interim appointments: 2
  • Total seats with changes: 9
State
(class)
Vacator Reason for vacancy Subsequent Date of successor's installation
Nebraska
(1)
VacantLegislature failed to elect to fill vacancy in term.Monroe Hayward (R) March 8, 1899
California
(1)
VacantLegislature failed to elect to fill vacancy in term.Thomas R. Bard (R) February 7, 1900
Florida
(1)
Samuel Pasco (D)Successor was elected April 18, 1899.James Taliaferro (D) April 20, 1899
Nebraska
(1)
Monroe Hayward (R)Died December 5, 1899. Successor was appointed.William V. Allen (Pop.) December 13, 1899
Montana
(1)
William A. Clark (D)Resigned May 15, 1900, over claim of election fraud.
Seat remained vacant until the next Congress.
Vacant
Iowa
(2)
John H. Gear (R)Died July 14, 1900. Successor was appointed and subsequently elected.Jonathan P. Dolliver (R) August 22, 1900
Vermont
(3)
Jonathan Ross (R)Successor was elected October 18, 1900.William P. Dillingham (R) October 18, 1900
Minnesota
(1)
Cushman K. Davis (R)Died November 27, 1900. Successor was appointed.Charles A. Towne (D) December 5, 1900
Pennsylvania
(1)
VacantDue to a failure to elect, Governor appointed Quay at beginning of term, but Senate refused to seat him. He then won a special election.Matthew Quay (R) January 16, 1901
Minnesota
(1)
Charles A. Towne (D)Successor was elected January 23, 1901.Moses E. Clapp (R) January 23, 1901
Utah
(1)
Vacantfailure to electThomas Kearns (R) January 16, 1901

House of Representatives

  • replacements: 21
    • Democratic: 5 seat loss
    • Republican: 5 seat gain
    • Populist: no net change
  • deaths: 12
  • resignations: 7
  • contested election: 3
  • new seats: 1
  • Total seats with changes: 26
District Previous Reason for change Subsequent Date of successor's installation
Maine|2|Maine 2nd}} Vacant Rep. Nelson Dingley Jr. died during previous congressCharles E. Littlefield (R) June 19, 1899
Utah|AL|Utah At-large}} Vacant B. H. Roberts was denied seat. King was elected to finish term.William H. King (D) June 19, 1899
New York|34|New York 34th}} Vacant Rep. Warren B. Hooker resigned during previous congressEdward B. Vreeland (R) November 7, 1899
Nebraska|6|Nebraska 6th}}William L. Greene (Pop.) Died March 11, 1899.William Neville (Pop.) December 4, 1899
Louisiana|5|Louisiana 5th}}Samuel T. Baird (D) Died April 22, 1899.Joseph E. Ransdell (D) August 29, 1899
Missouri|8|Missouri 8th}}Richard P. Bland (D) Died June 15, 1899.Dorsey W. Shackleford (D) August 29, 1899
Ohio|16|Ohio 16th}}Lorenzo Danford (R) Died June 19, 1899Joseph J. Gill (R) December 4, 1899
Maine|1|Maine 1st}}Thomas B. Reed (R) Resigned September 4, 1899.Amos L. Allen (R) November 6, 1899
Pennsylvania|9|Pennsylvania 9th}}Daniel Ermentrout (D) Died September 17, 1899.Henry D. Green (D) November 7, 1899
Kentucky|7|Kentucky 7th}}Evan E. Settle (D) Died November 16, 1899.June Ward Gayle (D) January 15, 1900
Maryland|1|Maryland 1st}}John W. Smith (D) Resigned January 12, 1900, after being elected Governor of MarylandJosiah Kerr (R) November 6, 1900
New York|24|New York 24th}}Charles A. Chickering (R) Died February 13, 1900Albert D. Shaw (R) November 6, 1900
Virginia|4|Virginia 4th}}Sidney P. Epes (D) Died March 3, 1900.Francis R. Lassiter (D) April 9, 1900
Pennsylvania|5|Pennsylvania 5th}}Alfred C. Harmer (R) Died March 6, 1900Edward Morrell (R) November 6, 1900
Alabama|4|Alabama 4th}}Gaston A. Robbins (D) Lost contested election March 8, 1900William F. Aldrich (R) March 8, 1900
Virginia|2|Virginia 2nd}}William A. Young (D) Lost contested election March 12, 1900Richard A. Wise (R) March 12, 1900
Alabama|8|Alabama 8th}}Joseph Wheeler (D) Resigned April 20, 1900.William N. Richardson (D) December 3, 1900
North Carolina|9|North Carolina 9th}}William T. Crawford (D) Lost contested election May 10, 1900Richmond Pearson (R) May 10, 1900
Iowa|9|Iowa 9th}}Smith McPherson (R) Resigned June 6, 1900, after being appointed judge for the United States District Court for the Southern District of IowaWalter I. Smith (R) December 3, 1900
Delaware|AL|Delaware At-large}}John H. Hoffecker (R) Died June 16, 1900Walter O. Hoffecker (R) November 6, 1900
New Jersey|7|New Jersey 7th}}William D. Daly (D) Died July 31, 1900.Allan L. McDermott (D) December 3, 1900
California|2|California 2nd}}Marion De Vries (D) Resigned August 20, 1900, after being appointed to the Board of General AppraisersSamuel D. Woods (R) December 3, 1900
Iowa|10|Iowa 10th}}Jonathan P. Dolliver (R) Resigned August 22, 1900, after being appointed to the U.S. SenateJames P. Conner (R) December 4, 1900
Hawaii Territory|AL|Hawaii Territory}} New seat Seat established by the Hawaiian Organic Act April 30, 1900Robert W. Wilcox (Home Rule) November 6, 1900
Virginia|2|Virginia 2nd}}Richard A. Wise (R) Died December 21, 1900Seat remained vacant until next Congress
New Hampshire|2|New Hampshire 2nd}}Frank G. Clarke (R) Died January 9, 1901Seat remained vacant until next Congress
New York|24|New York 24th}}Albert D. Shaw (R) Died February 10, 1901Seat remained vacant until next Congress
Maine|4|Maine 4th}}Charles A. Boutelle (R) Resigned March 3, 1901Seat remained vacant until next Congress

Committees

Lists of committees and their party leaders, for members (House and Senate) of the committees and their assignments, go into the Official Congressional Directory at the bottom of the article and click on the link (4 links), in the directory after the pages of terms of service, you will see the committees of the Senate, House (Standing with Subcommittees, Select and Special) and Joint and after the committee pages, you will see the House/Senate committee assignments in the directory, on the committees section of the House and Senate in the Official Congressional Directory, the committee's members on the first row on the left side shows the chairman of the committee and on the right side shows the ranking member of the committee.

Senate

  • Additional Accommodations for the Library of Congress (Select)
  • Agriculture and Forestry
  • Appropriations
  • Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses of the Senate
  • Canadian Relations
  • Census
  • Civil Service and Retrenchment
  • Claims
  • Coast and Insular Survey
  • Coast Defenses
  • Commerce
  • Corporations Organized in the District of Columbia
  • Cuban Relations
  • Distributing Public Revenue Among the States (Select)
  • District of Columbia
  • Education and Labor
  • Engrossed Bills
  • Enrolled Bills
  • Establish a University in the United States (Select)
  • Examine the Several Branches in the Civil Service
  • Expenditures in Executive Departments
  • Finance
  • Fisheries
  • Five Civilized Tribes of Indians (Select)
  • Foreign Relations
  • Forest Reservations and the Protection of Game
  • Geological Survey (Select)
  • Immigration
  • Immigration and Naturalization
  • Indian Affairs
  • Irrigation and Reclamation
  • Industrial Expositions
  • International Expositions (Select)
  • Interoceanic Canals
  • Interstate Commerce
  • Judiciary
  • Library
  • Manufactures
  • Military Affairs
  • Mines and Mining
  • Mississippi River and its Tributaries (Select)
  • National Banks (Select)
  • Naval Affairs
  • Nicaragua Canal (Select)
  • Pacific Islands and Puerto Rico
  • Pacific Railroads
  • Patents
  • Pensions
  • Philippines
  • Post Office and Post Roads
  • Potomac River Front (Select)
  • Printing
  • Private Land Claims
  • Privileges and Elections
  • Public Buildings and Grounds
  • Public Health and National Quarantine
  • Public Lands
  • Railroads
  • Revision of the Laws
  • Revolutionary Claims
  • Rules
  • Tariff Regulation (Select)
  • Territories
  • Transportation and Sale of Meat Products (Select)
  • Transportation Routes to the Seaboard
  • Washington City Centennial (Select)
  • Whole
  • Woman Suffrage (Select)

House of Representatives

  • Accounts
  • Agriculture
  • Alcoholic Liquor Traffic
  • Appropriations
  • Banking and Currency
  • Claims
  • Coinage, Weights and Measures
  • Disposition of Executive Papers
  • District of Columbia
  • Education
  • Election of the President, Vice President and Representatives in Congress
  • Elections
  • Enrolled Bills
  • Expenditures in the Agriculture Department
  • Expenditures in the Interior Department
  • Expenditures in the Justice Department
  • Expenditures in the Navy Department
  • Expenditures in the Post Office Department
  • Expenditures in the State Department
  • Expenditures in the Treasury Department
  • Expenditures in the War Department
  • Expenditures on Public Buildings
  • Foreign Affairs
  • Immigration and Naturalization
  • Indian Affairs
  • Insular Affairs
  • Interstate and Foreign Commerce
  • Invalid Pensions
  • Irrigation of Arid Lands
  • Labor
  • Levees and Improvements of the Mississippi River
  • Manufactures
  • Merchant Marine and Fisheries
  • Mileage
  • Military Affairs
  • Militia
  • Mines and Mining
  • Naval Affairs
  • Pacific Railroads
  • Patents
  • Pensions
  • Post Office and Post Roads
  • Public Buildings and Grounds
  • Public Lands
  • Railways and Canals
  • Reform in the Civil Service
  • Revision of Laws
  • Rivers and Harbors
  • Rules
  • Standards of Official Conduct
  • Territories
  • Ventilation and Acoustics
  • War Claims
  • Ways and Means
  • Whole

Joint committees

  • Conditions of Indian Tribes (Special)
  • Disposition of (Useless) Executive Papers

Caucuses

  • Democratic (House)
  • Democratic (Senate)

Employees

  • Architect of the Capitol: Edward Clark
  • Librarian of Congress: John Russell Young (until 1899), Herbert Putnam (starting 1899)
  • Public Printer of the United States: Frank W. Palmer

Senate

  • Chaplain: William H. Millburn (Methodist)
  • Secretary: William Ruffin Cox
    • Charles G. Bennett, elected February 1, 1900
  • Sergeant at Arms: Richard J. Bright
    • Daniel M. Ransdell, elected February 1, 1900

House of Representatives

  • Chaplain: Henry N. Couden (Universalist)
  • Clerk: Alexander McDowell
  • Clerk at the Speaker’s Table: Asher C. Hinds
  • Doorkeeper: William J. Glenn
  • Postmaster: Joseph C. McElroy
  • Reading Clerks: {{dm}}
  • Sergeant at Arms: Henry Casson

See also

  • United States elections, 1898 (elections leading to this Congress)
    • United States Senate elections, 1898 and 1899
    • United States House of Representatives elections, 1898
  • United States elections, 1900 (elections during this Congress, leading to the next Congress)
    • United States presidential election, 1900
    • United States Senate elections, 1900 and 1901
    • United States House of Representatives elections, 1900

References

  • {{Cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}
  • {{Cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =}}

External links

  • Statutes at Large, 1789-1875
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060612232546/http://www.gpoaccess.gov/serialset/cdocuments/hd108-222/ Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress]
  • U.S. House of Representatives: Congressional History
  • [https://www.senate.gov/pagelayout/reference/two_column_table/stats_and_lists.htm U.S. Senate: Statistics and Lists]
  • {{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory for the 56th Congress, 1st Session |url= http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433081796942;view=1up;seq=9 }}
  • {{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory for the 56th Congress, 1st Session (1st Revision) |url= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres26pringoog#page/n9/mode/1up }}
  • {{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory for the 56th Congress, 1st Session (2nd Revision) |url= http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433081796926;view=1up;seq=11 }}
  • {{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory for the 56th Congress, 2nd Session |url= https://archive.org/stream/officialcongres17pringoog#page/n8/mode/1up }}
  • {{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory for the 56th Congress, 2nd Session (Revision) |url= https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112120084675;view=1up;seq=10}}
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1 : 56th United States Congress

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