| 词条 | Giora Spiegel |
| 释义 |
| name = Giora Spiegel | image = Giora Spiegel 2.jpg | fullname = Giora Spiegel |height = 5-11 (181 cm)[1] | birth_date = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1947|7|27}} | birth_place = Petah Tikva, Mandate Palestine | currentclub = | position = Manager (former Midfielder) | years1 = 1965–1973 | years2 = 1973–1978 | years3 = 1978–1979 | years4 = 1979 | years5 = 1979–1980 | years6 = 1980–1981 | clubs1 = Maccabi Tel Aviv | clubs2 = Strasbourg | clubs3 = Lyon | clubs4 = Maccabi Tel Aviv | clubs5 = Hakoah Ramat Gan | clubs6 = Beitar Tel Aviv | caps1 = 176 | caps2 = 97 | caps3 = 43 | caps4 = 26 | caps5 = 28 | caps6 = 33 | goals1 = 68 | goals2 = 23 | goals3 = 9 | goals4 = 2 | goals5 = 6 | goals6 = 9 | nationalyears1 = | nationalteam1 = Israel U-19 | nationalcaps1 = | nationalgoals1 = | nationalyears2 = 1965–1980 | nationalteam2 = Israel | nationalcaps2 = 44 | nationalgoals2 = 18 | manageryears1 = 1983–1988 | manageryears2 = 1988–1989 | manageryears3 = 1989–1992 | manageryears4 = 1993–1998 | manageryears5 = 1999–2000 | manageryears6 = 2000–2002 | manageryears7 = 2007–2008 | managerclubs1 = Hapoel Petah Tikva | managerclubs2 = Maccabi Tel Aviv | managerclubs3 = Bnei Yehuda | managerclubs4 = Maccabi Haifa | managerclubs5 = Bnei Yehuda | managerclubs6 = Ironi Rishon LeZion | managerclubs7 = Beitar Jerusalem (general manager) | pcupdate = December 10, 2006 | ntupdate = December 10, 2006 }} Giora Spiegel ({{lang-he|גיורא שפיגל}}), (born July 27, 1947, in Petah Tikva) is a former Israeli footballer and coach.[2] As a footballer, he holds the record for the longest Israeli international career, spanning 14 years and 357 days. BiographyGiora Spiegel is the son of Eliezer Spiegel, who played for Maccabi Petah Tikva and the Israel national football team.[3][4] He is Jewish.[5] Spiegel attended Herzliya Hebrew High School. In university he studied accountancy.[6] Playing careerAs a youth, he played with Maccabi Tel Aviv, and was marked early on as a future talent. By age 17, he was leading the national U-21 side to Asian championships and by 18, he had been called up to the full side. In the summer of 1970 he played as a forward for the Israel national team at the 1970 World Cup finals in Mexico.[7] In 1973, he fought with Maccabi manager, Jerry Beit haLevi over transferring to a club in France. He later left for France in 1974 to play for French side Strasbourg, returning in 1979 to rejoin Maccabi.[7] Managerial careerSpiegel began his career as a manager in Hapoel Petah Tikva in the mid-1980s . After several years he moved to Maccabi Tel Aviv, which won the State Cup. After problems with some of the players and a 10–0 defeat to Maccabi Haifa, Spiegel was fired. In 1989, he moved to Bnei Yehuda, which won the Israeli Championship in 1990.[7] In 1993, he moved to Maccabi Haifa.[8] The team won the Israeli Championship that year[7] without losing a single game the whole season. Under his lead, Haifa won the State Cup twice, in 1995 and in 1998. In 1999, Spiegel returned to Bnei Yehuda. After one unsuccessful season with the club, he moved to Ironi Rishon LeZion for two years. In July 2007, after an absence of five years from the Israeli football scene, Spiegel was hired by Beitar Jerusalem as its general manager.[7] That year, the team won the Double. In August 2008, he retired. HonoursPlayerClub
International
Individual
As a ManagerClub
(general manager)
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/sp/giora-spiegel-1.html|title=Giora Spiegel Bio, Stats, and Results|website=Olympics at Sports-Reference.com}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1128744.html|title="Giora Spiegel is done coaching, but he's not done"|publisher=}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=njDXBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT16&dq=Giora+Spiegel&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwicuvy33oPcAhUGkZQKHWEFAG8Q6AEINzAD#v=onepage&q=Giora+Spiegel&f=false|title=The Blizzard - The Football Quarterly: Issue One|first1=Jonathan|last1=Wilson|first2=David|last2=Winner|first3=Philippe|last3=Auclair|first4=Dominic|last4=Sandbrook|first5=James|last5=Montague|first6=Anthony|last6=Clavane|first7=Sid|last7=Lowe|first8=Ben|last8=Lyttleton|first9=Simon|last9=Kuper|first10=Rob|last10=Smyth|date=26 May 2011|publisher=Blizzard Media Ltd|via=Google Books}} 4. ^[https://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Sports/Maccabi-Tel-Aviv-Hapoel-Haifa-battle-to-draw-515281 "Maccabi Tel Aviv, Hapoel Haifa battle to draw" - Israel News - Jerusalem Post] 5. ^[https://newspapers.library.in.gov/cgi-bin/indiana?a=d&d=JPOST19680816-01.1.6 "ISRAEL LOSES PLAYERS TEL AVIV"], Jewish Post. 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5N8zAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT101&dq=Giora+Spiegel&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwicuvy33oPcAhUGkZQKHWEFAG8Q6AEIQzAF#v=onepage&q=Giora+Spiegel&f=false|title=Back Home: England And The 1970 World Cup|first=Jeff|last=Dawson|date=16 August 2012|publisher=Orion Publishing Group|via=Google Books}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 [https://www.jpost.com/Sports/Sporting-Heroes-for-60-years-No-33-Giora-Spiegel "Sporting Heroes for 60 years: No. 33 Giora Spiegel" - Jerusalem Post] 8. ^[https://www.haaretz.com/1.5221978 "Soccer / Giora Spiegel is done coaching, but he's not done" | Haaretz] 9. ^http://football.org.il/Archive/Articles/Pages/article_28december2012.aspx External links
|bg=gold |fg=navy |title= Awards |list1={{AFC Asian Cup top scorers}} }}{{Navboxes colour |bg=#5A8AFA |fg=white |title= Israel football squad |list1={{Israel Squad 1968 Summer Olympics}}{{Israel Squad 1970 World Cup}} }}{{Navboxes||title=Giora Spiegel managerial positions|list1={{Hapoel Petah Tikva F.C. managers}}{{Maccabi Tel Aviv F.C managers}}{{Maccabi Haifa F.C. managers}} }}{{DEFAULTSORT:Spiegel, Giora}} 26 : 1947 births|Living people|Herzliya Gymnasia alumni|Jewish footballers|Israeli footballers|Israeli people of German-Jewish descent|Maccabi Tel Aviv F.C. players|Israel international footballers|Israeli expatriate footballers|1968 AFC Asian Cup players|1970 FIFA World Cup players|RC Strasbourg Alsace players|Ligue 1 players|Expatriate footballers in France|Israeli expatriate sportspeople in France|Olympique Lyonnais players|Beitar Tel Aviv F.C. players|Hakoah Maccabi Ramat Gan F.C. players|Israeli football managers|Maccabi Haifa F.C. managers|Hapoel Petah Tikva F.C. managers|Footballers at the 1968 Summer Olympics|Olympic footballers of Israel|Football players from Petah Tikva|People from Petah Tikva|Association football midfielders |
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