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词条 Giorgio Tozzi
释义

  1. Career

  2. Personal life

  3. Partial filmography

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox musical artist
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Giorgio Tozzi
| honorific_suffix =
| image =
| image_upright =
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| landscape =
| alt =
| caption =
| background = solo_singer
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| birth_name = George John Tozzi
| alias =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1923|01|08}}
| birth_place = Chicago, Illinois
| origin = Broadway, New York City
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2011|05|30|1923|01|08}}
| death_place = Bloomington, Indiana
| genre = Opera
| occupation = Operatic bass
| instrument = Voice
| years_active = 1948–2006
| label = RCA Victor
| associated_acts =
| website =
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}}

Giorgio Tozzi (January 8, 1923 – May 30, 2011) was an American operatic bass. He was a mainstay for many years with the Metropolitan Opera, and sang principal bass roles in nearly every major opera house worldwide.

Career

Tozzi was born George John Tozzi in Chicago, Illinois.[1] He studied at DePaul University with Rosa Raisa, Giacomo Rimini and John Daggett Howell. He later studied singing in New York City with Beverley Peck Johnson.[2] He made his professional debut in the Broadway production of Britten's The Rape of Lucretia in 1948 as Tarquinius. His signature roles included Figaro in Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro, Philip II in Verdi's Don Carlos, Hans Sachs in Wagner's Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg, and Méphistophélès in Gounod's Faust.[3]

In 1957 he portrayed the title role in a nationally broadcast performance of Mussorgsky's Boris Godunov with the NBC Opera Theatre.[4]

In 1958 he created the role of The Doctor in Barber's Vanessa. Tozzi was the recipient of three Grammy Awards: in 1960 the Grammy Award for Best Classical Performance, Operatic or Choral for The Marriage of Figaro with Erich Leinsdorf; in 1961 the Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording for Puccini's Turandot, with Erich Leinsdorf; and in 1963 the Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording for Georg Solti's recording of Verdi's Aida (with Leontyne Price and Jon Vickers). Tozzi also sang the bass part in the recording of Sir Thomas Beecham's version of Handel's Messiah for RCA Victor in 1959.

After dubbing the singing parts for the character of Emile de Becque (acted by Rossano Brazzi) in the 1958 film version of South Pacific, Tozzi spent many years playing the role of de Becque himself in various revivals and road tours of the show, including one at Lincoln Center in the late 1960s. In a return to live national television in 1964, he collaborated with the conductor Alfredo Antonini in the role of Herod in CBS Television's adaptation of Hector Berlioz's oratorio L'enfance du Christ. In 1980, Tozzi earned a Tony Award nomination for Best Leading Actor in a Musical for his work as Tony in The Most Happy Fella.[5][6]

He was a professor at the Juilliard School, Brigham Young University, and Indiana University. He served as Distinguished Professor of Voice at Indiana University's Jacobs School of Music from 1991 until he retired in 2006.[7]

Tozzi published a novel in 1997, The Golem of the Golden West.[8]

Personal life

Tozzi was twice married. He first married Catherine Dieringer, who died before him him; in 1967 he married Monte Amundsen, a singer, with whom he had a son and a daughter.[9]

Tozzi died on May 30, 2011, in Bloomington, Indiana, aged 88, of a heart attack. He was survived by Amundsen, their children, Eric Tozzi and Jennifer Tozzi Hauser, and three grandchildren.[10][11]

Partial filmography

  • South Pacific (1958) – Emile De Becque (singing voice)
  • Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg (1971) – Hans Sachs
  • Shamus (1973) – Dottore

References

1. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/news/obituaries/la-me-passings-20110603,0,6506656,full.story|title=Opera singer and Broadway performer|publisher=The Los Angeles Times|date=June 3, 2011|accessdate=June 5, 2011}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/01/22/arts/beverley-peck-johnson-96-voice-teacher.html|title=Beverley Peck Johnson, 96, Voice Teacher|work=The New York Times|date=January 22, 2001|author=Anthony Tommasini}}
3. ^{{Citation|title=Faust|url=https://www.metopera.org/season/on-demand/opera/?upc=811357010365|accessdate=2017-12-20}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1961/03/19/archives/bass-on-the-rise-giorgio-tozzi-is-that-rarity-in-opera-circles-a.html?sq=%2522Andrew+McKinley%2522&scp=67&st=p|title=Bass on the Rise; Giorgio Tozzi is that rarity in opera circles, a basso who has become well-known.|work=The New York Times|date=March 19, 1961|author=Raymond Ericson}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0780509/|title=L'enfance du Christ|date=20 December 1964|publisher=|accessdate=18 November 2017|via=www.imdb.com}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0870366/|title=Giorgio Tozzi|website=IMDb|accessdate=18 November 2017}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://music.indiana.edu/giving/scholarships/scholarships-tozzi.shtml|title=Endowments & Scholarships: Giving: Jacobs School of Music: Indiana University Bloomington|last=indiana.edu|first=IU Office of Creative Services, iuweb @|website=music.indiana.edu|access-date=2017-12-20}}
8. ^{{OL book|id=OL10470583M|cname=The Golem of the Golden West by Giorgio Tozzi}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/culture-obituaries/music-obituaries/8575890/Giorgio-Tozzi.html|title=Obituary: Giorgio Tozzi|website=The Daily Telegraph|access-date=2016-04-11}}
10. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.operanews.com/operanews/templates/content.aspx?id=20139|title=Bass Giorgio Tozzi, 88, an Artist Beloved by Met Audiences for More than Two Decades, has Died|publisher=Opera News|first=F. Paul|last=Driscoll|date=May 31, 2011|accessdate=June 1, 2011}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/02/arts/music/giorgio-tozzi-esteemed-bass-at-the-met-dies-at-88.html|title=Giorgio Tozzi, Esteemed Bass at the Met, Is Dead at 88|author=Margalit Fox|work=The New York Times|date=June 2, 2011}}

External links

  • Interview with Giorgio Tozzi by Bruce Duffie, January 17, 1988
  • {{cite journal|last=Bernheimer|first=Martin|title=Giorgio Tozzi|journal=Opera News|volume=67|issue=1|date=July 2002|pages=46–50}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tozzi, Giorgio}}

12 : 1923 births|2011 deaths|American operatic basses|Brigham Young University faculty|Indiana University faculty|American people of Italian descent|Singers from Chicago|DePaul University alumni|Juilliard School faculty|20th-century American singers|20th-century opera singers|RCA Victor artists

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