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词条 Giovanni Battista Somis
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

Giovanni Battista Somis (December 25, 1686 – August 14, 1763) was an Italian violinist and composer of the Baroque music era.

He studied under Arcangelo Corelli between 1703 and 1706 or 1707.[1] He was later appointed solo violinist to the king at Turin and leader of the royal band, and seems scarcely ever to have left Turin after these appointments.

A trip to Paris in 1731 to play at the Concert Spirituel produced a report in the April 1733 Le Mercure praising his playing.[1]

He published eight opus numbers in all:

  • Opus 1 - 12 sonatas for violin and figured bass (1717 Amsterdam, published by J. Roger) [2]
  • Opus 2 - 12 sonatas for violin and figured bass (1723 Turin)
  • Opus 3 - 12 sonatas for violin and figured bass (1725 Turin) [3]
  • Opus 4 - 12 sonatas for violin and figured bass (1726 Paris)
  • Opus 5 - 6 trio sonatas for two violins and figured bass (1733 Paris, published by Boisvin) [2]
  • Opus 6 - 12 sonatas for violin and figured bass (1734 Paris)
  • Opus 7 - "Ideali trattimenti da camera" for two violins, two flutes or violes (1750 Paris)
  • Opus 8 - 6 trio sonatas

He formed a style more brilliant and more emotional, and caused a decided step forward in the art of violin playing. He was the teacher of Jean-Marie Leclair,[4] Felice Giardini, Louis-Gabriel Guillemain, and Chabran,[5] as well as Gaetano Pugnani, and he forms a connecting link between the classical schools of Italy and France. He died in Turin.

References

1. ^{{cite book|title=A new history of violin playing : the vibrato and Lambert Massart's revolutionary discovery|last=Silvela|first=Zdenko|isbn=1-58112-667-0|url=https://books.google.com/?id=gXqBVbWm6tkC&pg=PA93&dq=somis+turin|publisher=Universal Publishers|year=2001|pages=49|location=USA}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Netherlands National Library OPAC|publisher=Koninklijke Bibliotheek, National Library of the Netherlands|accessdate=2007-11-14|url=http://www.kb.nl}}
3. ^{{cite book|title=Sonatas for violin and basso continuo, opus 3, modern edition|url=https://books.google.com/?id=M-cdz57ZdQMC&dq=somis+giovanni|year=1998|pages=ix, xiii|publisher=A-R Editions, Inc|isbn=0-89579-422-5|last=Somis|first=Giovanni Battista|location=Madison, Wisconsin}}
4. ^{{cite journal|last=Borowitz|first=Albert|title=Finale Marked Presto: The Killing of Leclair|journal=The Musical Quarterly|volume=72|issue=2|year=1986|issn=0027-4631|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=228|doi=10.1093/mq/LXXII.2.228|jstor=948121}}
5. ^Silvela, Zdenko. op. cit. pp. 48-9, 66.

External links

  • {{IMSLP|id=Somis, Giovanni Battista}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Somis, Giovanni Battista}}

9 : Italian violinists|Male violinists|Italian Roman Catholics|Italian classical composers|Italian male classical composers|Italian Baroque composers|1686 births|1763 deaths|18th-century classical composers

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