词条 | Glenn Torpy |
释义 |
|name= Sir Glenn Torpy |image= Sir Glen Torpy at the Global Air Chiefs Conference (crop).jpg |image_size= |alt= |caption= Air Chief Marshal Sir Glenn Torpy in September 2007 |birth_date= {{birth date and age|1953|07|27|df=y}} |death_date= |birth_place= Ely, Cambridgeshire |death_place= |placeofburial= |nickname= |allegiance= United Kingdom |branch= Royal Air Force |serviceyears= 1974–2009 |rank= Air Chief Marshal |servicenumber= |unit= |commands= Chief of the Air Staff (2006–09) Chief of Joint Operations (2004–06) No. 1 Group (2001–03) RAF Bruggen (1995–97) No. 13 Squadron (1989–92) |battles= Gulf War Iraq War |awards= Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Commander of the Order of the British Empire Distinguished Service Order Officer of the Legion of Merit (United States) |relations= |laterwork= }} Air Chief Marshal Sir Glenn Lester Torpy, {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|sep=,|GCB|CBE|DSO}} (born 27 July 1953) is a retired senior Royal Air Force commander. He was a fast jet pilot in the late 1970s and 1980s, saw active service during the Gulf War and then went on to higher command. He was the air component commander on Operation Telic (British operations in Iraq) and served as Chief of the Air Staff, the professional head of the RAF, from 2006 to 2009. In that role Torpy hosted the RAF's biggest air display in two decades, and argued for consolidation of all British air power in the hands of the RAF. Early lifeThe son of Gordon Torpy and Susan Torpy (née Lindsey),[1] Torpy obtained a BSc degree in aeronautical engineering from Imperial College London.[2] Military careerTorpy joined the Royal Air Force as a pilot officer on 8 September 1974,[3] and spent his early career, after he left the RAF College Cranwell, undertaking flying duties in Jaguar aircraft before qualifying as a weapons instructor on Hawk aircraft.[2] He was promoted to flying officer on 8 March 1975, with seniority backdated to 8 June 1973,[4] flight lieutenant on 8 December 1975,[5] and squadron leader on 1 July 1983.[6] Torpy's early commands included a tour as a squadron leader in Tornado aircraft before being appointed Officer Commanding No. 13 Squadron in 1989.[1] Having been promoted to wing commander on 1 July 1989,[7] Torpy saw active service during the Gulf War with No. 13 Squadron and was subsequently awarded the Distinguished Service Order.[8] He was made personal staff officer to the Air Officer Commanding RAF Strike Command in 1992.[1] Promoted to group captain on 1 July 1993,[9] Torpy was appointed station commander at RAF Bruggen, Germany, in 1995.[10] After promotion to air commodore on 1 January 1997,[11] he attended the Royal College of Defence Studies in 1997.[1] He was appointed Assistant Chief of Staff (Operations) at Permanent Joint Headquarters in Northwood in 1998 and director of air operations at the Ministry of Defence in 1999.[1] Torpy was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 2000 New Year Honours[12] and became Assistant Chief of Defence Staff (Operations) at the Ministry of Defence in 2000.[1] From 2001 to 2003 Torpy was Air Officer Commanding No. 1 Group,[13] and also served as the air component commander for Operation Telic (British operations in Iraq).[2] He was awarded the Legion of Merit (Degree of Officer) from the United States in "recognition of gallant and distinguished services during coalition operations in Iraq" in 2003.[14] He was promoted to air vice marshal on 1 January 2001,[15] and to air marshal on 18 July, 2003.[16] From 2003 to 2004 Torpy was deputy commander-in-chief at RAF Strike Command.[1] On 26 July 2004, he was appointed chief of joint operations at the Permanent Joint Headquarters in Northwood.[17] He was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in the 2005 New Year Honours.[18] With promotion to air chief marshal on 13 April 2006,[19] Torpy became Chief of the Air Staff and an air aide-de-camp to Her Majesty the Queen on 13 April 2006.[19] He was appointed Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath in the 2008 Birthday Honours.[20] In July 2008, Torpy hosted the RAF's biggest air display in two decades, as a {{convert|35|mi|km|adj=mid|-long}} procession of aircraft flew past the queen to commemorate the service's 90th anniversary.[21] Controversially, in June 2009, he argued for consolidation of all British air power in the hands of the RAF, effectively questioning the future of the Royal Navy's jet aircraft.[22] Torpy retired from the RAF in July 2009, and became senior military advisor to BAE Systems.[23] He is also Chairman of the Trustees of the RAF Museum and a governor of Haberdashers' Aske's Boys' School.[23] Personal lifeTorpy married Christine Jackson in 1977. His interests include golf, hill walking, military history and cabinet making.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Who's Who 2010, A & C Black, 2010, {{ISBN|978-1-4081-1414-8}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.operations.mod.uk/telic/biogs_old.htm|title=Brief biographical details of the senior UK commanders involved in Operation Telic|publisher=Ministry of Defence|accessdate=20 May 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090525100759/http://www.operations.mod.uk/telic/biogs_old.htm|archivedate=25 May 2009|df=dmy-all}} 3. ^{{London Gazette|issue=46440|supp=y|page=13199|date=24 December 1974}} 4. ^{{London Gazette|issue=46513|supp=y|page=3291|date=11 March 1975}} 5. ^{{London Gazette|issue=46757|supp=y|page=15648|date=8 December 1975}} 6. ^{{London Gazette|issue=49406|supp=y|page=8833|date=4 July 1983}} 7. ^{{London Gazette|issue=51799|supp=y|page=7803|date=3 July 1989}} 8. ^{{London Gazette|issue=52588|supp=y|page=16|date=28 June 1991}} 9. ^{{London Gazette|issue=53363|supp=y|page=11374|date=5 July 1993}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rafweb.org/Stations/Station%20OCs-Germany.htm |title=RAF Station Commanders – 2 TAF, BAFO & RAF Germany|publisher=Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation|accessdate=20 May 2012}} 11. ^{{London Gazette|issue=54642|supp=y|page=217|date=6 January 1997}} 12. ^{{London Gazette|issue=55711|supp=y|page=42|date=31 December 1999}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rafweb.org/Grp01.htm|title=Group No's 1 – 9|publisher=Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation|accessdate=20 May 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120613205457/http://www.rafweb.org/Grp01.htm|archivedate=13 June 2012|df=dmy-all}} 14. ^{{London Gazette|issue=57100|supp=y|page=12|date=31 October 2003}} 15. ^{{London Gazette|issue=56078|supp=y|page=14622|date=2 January 2001}} 16. ^{{London Gazette|issue=57018|supp=y|page=9733|date=5 August 2003}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rafweb.org/Cmd_H5.htm|title=Joint Defence Commands|publisher=Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation|accessdate=20 May 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120613215126/http://www.rafweb.org/Cmd_H5.htm|archivedate=13 June 2012|df=dmy-all}} 18. ^{{London Gazette|issue=57509|supp=y|page=2|date=31 December 2004}} 19. ^1 {{London Gazette|issue=57965|supp=y|page=5686|date=25 April 2006}} 20. ^{{London Gazette|issue=58729|supp=y|page=2|date=14 June 2008}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/theroyalfamily/2286104/Queen-watches-biggest-RAF-display-for-two-decades.html|title=Queen watches biggest RAF display for two decades|date=11 July 2008|publisher=The Telegraph|accessdate=25 May 2012}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/defence/5461255/RAF-chief-predicts-controversial-takeover-of-Royal-Naval-air-power.html|title=RAF chief predicts controversial takeover of Royal Naval air power|publisher=The Telegraph|date=7 Jun 2009|accessdate=25 May 2012}} 23. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.humansystems.net/Europe2012/Europe-Jan2012-sir-glenn-torpy.html|title=Air Chief Marshal Sir Glenn Torpy|publisher=Human Systems|accessdate=20 May 2012}} External links{{commons category}}
|-{{s-bef|before=R.A. Wright}}{{s-ttl|title=Station Commander RAF Bruggen|years=1995–1996}}{{s-aft|after=Nigel Maddox}} |-{{s-bef|before=P.V. Harris}}{{s-ttl|title=Air Officer Commanding No. 1 Group|years=2001–2003}}{{s-aft|after=Chris Moran}} |-{{s-bef|before=Sir Brian Burridge}}{{s-ttl|title=Deputy Commander-in-Chief Strike Command|years=2003–2004}}{{s-aft|after=Sir Clive Loader}} |-{{s-bef|before=Sir John Reith}}{{s-ttl|title=Chief of Joint Operations|years=2004–2006}}{{s-aft|after=Nick Houghton}} |-{{s-bef|before=Sir Jock Stirrup}}{{s-ttl|title=Chief of the Air Staff|years=2006–2009}}{{s-aft|after=Sir Stephen Dalton}} |-{{s-hon}}{{s-bef|before=Sir Jock Stirrup}}{{s-ttl|title=Honorary Colonel of 73 Engineer Regiment (Volunteers)|years=30 July 2008 – present}}{{s-inc}}{{s-end}}{{Chief of the Air Staff}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Torpy, Glenn}} 17 : 1953 births|Living people|People from Ely, Cambridgeshire|Graduates of the Royal Air Force College Cranwell|Alumni of Imperial College London|Commanders of the Order of the British Empire|Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath|Companions of the Distinguished Service Order|Officers of the Legion of Merit|Royal Air Force air marshals|Chiefs of the Air Staff (United Kingdom)|Fellows of the Royal Aeronautical Society|Royal Air Force personnel of the Gulf War|Royal Air Force personnel of the Iraq War|British military leaders of the Iraq War|20th-century Royal Air Force personnel|21st-century Royal Air Force personnel |
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