词条 | Glossary of baseball (K) |
释义 |
KK{{main|Strikeout}}The traditional abbreviation for a strikeout. A backwards K is often used to denote a called strikeout. Invented by Henry Chadwick by taking the "most prominent" letter of "struck" and reinforced by inference of "knockout" or "K.O." That connotation still exists, when the announcer says the pitcher "punched out" the batter, a play on words that also refers to "punching" a time clock and the punching motion that the home plate umpire usually makes on a called third strike. keep off the boardsAlso singular, "keep off the board". Keep a team from scoring, and hence off the scoreboard. "Wainwright has kept runs off the board at a better rate than Lester."[1] "After loading the bases with one down in the fourth, the Gators were kept off the board by Barham."[2] keep the hitter honestA pitcher needs to mix up his pitches and thereby "keep the hitter honest" by making it difficult for the hitter to anticipate the type, speed, and location of the next pitch. Sometimes this means throwing a brushback pitch to keep the batter from leaning over the plate to reach a pitch on the outer part of the plate. "Partially with Boston in mind, Wang focused this spring on expanding his repertoire to keep hitters honest and move them off the plate."[3] keep the line movingA reference to a series of batters getting on base safely and advancing runners on base, alluding to an assembly line. "Beltran's popout tore apart a rally that had shaken the Hall of Fame-bound Rivera, molding a game out of what moments before had been a five-run rout. Instead, Beltran couldn't keep the line moving, leaving an eager David Wright awaiting on deck."[4] The 2015 Kansas City Royals were one of the most notable examples of "keeping the line moving" during their postseason run, which led to a World Series title.[5][6] keystone sackSecond base. Like the keystone of an arch, second base is the key to both scoring (a runner on the base is in scoring position) and defense (with strength up the middle). Together the shortstop and second baseman – the two players who play nearest to second base, often combining on double plays – are sometimes referred to as the keystone combination. kickedA player who makes an error fielding a ground ball may be said to have "kicked the ball" or "kicked it". kill
knee-bucklerA breaking ball (usually a curveball) that breaks very sharply, so much so that it freezes the hitter. Also refers to a breaking ball that starts out directly at the batter—so that his or her knees buckle out of fear from the belief that the pitch will hit him or her—but which then drops in the strike zone. knock
knuckleball{{Main|Knuckleball}}A pitch thrown with no spin, traditionally thrown with the knuckles, but also with the fingertips. It tends to flutter and move suddenly and erratically on its way to the plate. Also refers to a batted ball that flutters "like a knuckleball". SYNONYMS: knuckler, flutterball, butterfly ball, floater, bug. References1. ^http://www.forums.mlb.com/n/pfx/forum.aspx?tsn=141&nav=messages&webtag=ml-mlb&tid=95749 2. ^http://www.gatorzone.com/story.php?id=11595 3. ^http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20080411&content_id=2516994&vkey=recap&fext=.jsp&c_id=mlb 4. ^Anthony DiComo, "Knack in Clutch Spots Eludes Mets", MLB.com, June 16, 2007. 5. ^{{cite web|last1=Flanagan|first1=Jeffrey|title=KC makes 'keep the line moving' a way of life|url=http://m.mlb.com/news/article/156144678/royals-adopt-keep-the-line-moving-mentality|website=http://mlb.com|publisher=Major League Baseball|accessdate=2 November 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|last1=Kerkhoff|first1=Blair|title=For Royals, keeping the line moving starts with Alcides Escobar and Ben Zobrist|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/mlb/kansas-city-royals/article42119892.html|website=http://kansascity.com|publisher=Kansas City Star|accessdate=2 November 2015}} 7. ^http://www.politicalgateway.com/news/read/97946 8. ^Detroit Free Press, May 7, 2011. 9. ^The College Baseball Blog: Hawai'i knocks off Santa Clara 1 : Baseball-related lists |
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