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词条 Golden-throated barbet
释义

  1. Description

  2. Distribution

  3. References

  4. Further reading

  5. External links

{{speciesbox
| image = Golden-throated Barbet Sikkim India 10.05.2014.jpg
| image_caption =Golden-throated barbet photographed in Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary, Sikkim, India
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| genus = Psilopogon
| species = franklinii
| authority = (Blyth, 1842)
| synonyms = Cyanops ramsayi
Megalaima franklinii
}}

The golden-throated barbet (Psilopogon franklinii) is a barbet in the Megalaimidae family native to Southeast Asia. It is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List because of its wide distribution and stable population.[1]

Description

This barbet is 20.5-23.5 cm in length. It is a plump bird, with a short neck, large head and short tail. The bill is dark, and the body plumage is green, but the subspecies have different head patterns. The adult northern nominate form has a red and yellow crown, black eyestripe, white lower face neck, and yellow throat. The sexes are similar, but the juvenile is duller with a weaker head pattern.

The male’s territorial call is a very loud pukwowk.

Distribution

The golden-throated barbet is resident in Nepal, India, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Laos, Vietnam and mainland China. Its presence in Bangladesh is uncertain. It inhabits tropical and subtropical moist forests at elevations of {{convert|900|to|2565|m|ft|abbr=on}}.[2]

  • P. f. franklinii, the nominate race, occurs from India east to northern Laos and southwestern China,
  • P. f. ramsayi is found in central and eastern Myanmar and northern and western Thailand. It has a grey lower throat and grey-streaked black ear coverts.
  • P. f. trangensis occurs in peninsular Thailand. It resembles the nominate form.
  • P. f. minor occurs in the mountains of Malaysia. It resembles the nominate form, but has some blue behind the ear coverts.
  • P. f. auricularis is found in the highlands of southern and central Cambodia, central Laos and Vietnam. It resembles the nominate form, but has some blue behind the ear coverts.
{{clear}}

References

1. ^{{cite iucn |title=Psilopogon franklinii |author=BirdLife International |journal=The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species |publisher=IUCN |date=2016 |page=e.T22726108A94911504 |url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22726108/94911504 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22726108A94911504.en}}
2. ^BirdLife International (2017). Species factsheet: Psilopogon franklinii

Further reading

  • Grimmett, Inskipp and Inskipp. Birds of India {{ISBN|0-691-04910-6}}
  • Robson, C. A Field Guide to the Birds of Thailand {{ISBN|1-84330-921-1}}
  • Ripley, D. (1945). The Barbets. The Auk Vol 62

External links

{{Commons category|Psilopogon franklinii}}{{Wikispecies|Megalaima franklinii}}
  • avibase.bsc-eoc.org
  • Birdlife International
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1259524}}{{DEFAULTSORT:barbet, golden-throated}}

8 : Psilopogon|Birds of Nepal|Birds of Bhutan|Birds of Northeast India|Birds of Yunnan|Birds of Southeast Asia|Birds described in 1842|Articles containing video clips

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