| 词条 | Goldsinny wrasse |
| 释义 |
| name = Goldsinny wrasse | image = Ctenolabrus rupestris.jpg | status = LC | status_system = iucn3.1 | status_ref = [1] | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Actinopterygii | ordo = Perciformes | subordo = Labroidei | familia = Labridae | genus = Ctenolabrus | genus_authority = Valenciennes, 1839 | species = C. rupestris | binomial = Ctenolabrus rupestris | binomial_authority = (Linnaeus, 1758) | synonyms = Genus:
Species:
}} The goldsinny wrasse (Ctenolabrus rupestris) is a species of wrasse native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Black Sea where they inhabit weedy, rocky reefs at depths from {{convert|1|to|50|m|ft|abbr=on}}, though rarely below {{convert|20|m|ft|abbr=on}}. This species is the only known member of its genus.[2] DescriptionThe goldsinny wrasse can reach a total length of {{convert|18|cm|in|abbr=on}}, though most do not exceed {{convert|11|cm|in|abbr=on}}.[2] It has a reddish-brown upper body with a paler belly. A black spot is on top at the start of the tail fin, and an additional black spot occurs at the start of the dorsal fin which is often indistinct. Human usesThe goldsinny wrasse is fond of sea lice and has been used to clean salmon in commercial farms[2] together with the Ballan wrasse. Both these wrasses are not easy to retain in the salmon farms, as they escape through the nets, being significantly smaller than the salmon. This species is caught as a food fish by local indigenous peoples and is popular as a game fish.[2] It is also a popular fish for display in public aquaria.[2] References1. ^Pollard, D. 2010. Ctenolabrus rupestris. In: IUCN 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.1. <www.iucnredlist.org {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140627000000/http://www.iucnredlist.org/ |date=2014-06-27 }}>. Downloaded on 08 November 2013. 2. ^1 2 3 4 {{FishBase species |genus= Ctenolabrus|species= rupestris| month = August | year = 2013}}
6 : Labridae|Fish of the Mediterranean Sea|Fish of the Black Sea|Fish of the North Sea|Marine fish of Europe|Fish described in 1758 |
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