词条 | Goodbye Charlie |
释义 |
| name = Goodbye Charlie | image = Goodbye Charlie - 1964 - Poster.png | image_size = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = Vincente Minnelli | producer = David Weisbart | writer = Harry Kurnitz |based on = play by George Axelrod | narrator = | starring = Debbie Reynolds Tony Curtis | music = André Previn | cinematography = Milton R. Krasner | editing = John W. Holmes | distributor = 20th Century Fox | released = {{Film date|1964|11|18}} | runtime = 116 minutes | country = United States | language = English |studio = Venice Productions | budget = $3.5 million[1] | gross = $3,700,000 (US/ Canada rentals)[2] }} Goodbye Charlie is a 1964 American comedy film directed by Vincente Minnelli and starring Debbie Reynolds and Tony Curtis. The film is about a callous womanizer who gets his just reward. It was adapted from George Axelrod's play Goodbye, Charlie. The play also provided the basis for Switch, with Ellen Barkin and Jimmy Smits. Plot summaryHollywood writer Charlie Sorrel (Harry Madden) is shot and killed by Hungarian film producer Sir Leopold Sartori (Walter Matthau) when he is caught fooling around with Sartori's wife, Rusty (Laura Devon). Later, passerby Bruce Minton III (Pat Boone) comes to the aid of a dazed woman (Debbie Reynolds) wandering on a beach. She doesn't remember much other than directions to Charlie's residence. The next morning, it all comes back to her: she is the reincarnation of Charlie. After getting over the shock, she convinces her best (and only) friend, George Tracy (Tony Curtis), of her identity. All manner of complications arise as she first accepts the situation and then decides to take advantage of it, with Tracy's reluctant help. Charlie has changed his sex, but he cannot change his ways, and eventually he gets murdered again, only to be reincarnated again, this time as a male dog. Cast
Original play{{Infobox play| name = Goodbye Charlie | image = | image_size = | caption = | writer = George Axelrod | characters = | setting = The beach house of the late Charlie Sorel, a few miles north of Malibu, California. The present. | premiere = 16 December 1959 | place = Lyceum Theatre, New York | orig_lang = English | subject = | genre = Comedy }} George Axelrod's play debuted on Broadway in 1959 starring Lauren Bacall and Sydney Chaplin, produced by Leland Hayward, and directed by Axelrod himself. It was not a big success, running for only 109 performances.[3] The New York Times said it played like "an extended vaudeville sketch".[4] ProductionFilm rights to the play were bought even before it premiered by 20th Century Fox for $150,000 plus a percentage of the profits.[5] James Garner and Marilyn Monroe were discussed as stars.[6] Darryl F. Zanuck offered the project to Billy Wilder after he returned to Fox, but Wilder turned it down, saying "no self-respecting picture maker would ever want to work for your company".[7] (Zanuck had just forced Joseph L. Mankiewicz to re-cut Cleopatra (1963)). Playwright Harry Kurnitz was hired to write the script and Tony Curtis was attached early on.[8] Vincente Minnelli was hired to direct, his first movie away from MGM since 1942.[9] ReceptionAccording to Fox records, the film needed to earn $7,000,000 in rentals in order for the studio to break even on its release. The film ultimately failed to make this goal, making only $4,555,000.[10] Television adaptationIn 1985, Goodbye Charlie was made into a TV series (starring Suzanne Somers as the reincarnated Charlie), but only the pilot episode was broadcast.[11] See also
References1. ^Solomon, Aubrey. Twentieth Century Fox: A Corporate and Financial History (The Scarecrow Filmmakers Series). Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, 1989. {{ISBN|978-0-8108-4244-1}}. p254 2. ^This figure consists of anticipated rentals accruing distributors in North America. See "Big Rental Pictures of 1965", Variety, 5 January 1966 p 6 and Solomon p 229. Please note these figures are rentals accruing to distributors not total gross. 3. ^Goodbye Charlie at Playbill 4. ^Theatre: Expanded Vaudeville Sketch: " Goodbye Charlie" Has Premiere at Lyceum Lauren Bacall Stars in Axelrod ComedyBy BROOKS ATKINSON. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 17 Dec 1959: 50. 5. ^Of Local OriginNew York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 03 July 1959: 8. 6. ^Garner Gets Offer to Co-Star with MarilynHopper, Hedda. Chicago Daily Tribune (1923-1963) [Chicago, Ill] 30 Jan 1961: a1. 7. ^Studio Shakeups Send Hopes High: Hollywood LetterBy John C. Waugh. The Christian Science Monitor (1908-Current file) [Boston, Mass] 13 Dec 1962: 6. 8. ^Looking at Hollywood: 'Goodbye, Charlie' Script Is in WorkHopper, Hedda. Chicago Tribune (1963-Current file) [Chicago, Ill] 20 Feb 1964: c2. 9. ^Film Director Moves to FoxNew York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 21 Jan 1964: 24. 10. ^{{cite book|page=323|title=The Fox that got away : the last days of the Zanuck dynasty at Twentieth Century-Fox|last=Silverman|first=Stephen M|year=1988|publisher=L. Stuart}} 11. ^{{IMDb title|0250409|Goodbye Charlie (TV pilot)}} External links
12 : 1964 films|1960s comedy films|1960s fantasy films|American films|American fantasy-comedy films|American films based on plays|Films about reincarnation|American LGBT-related films|Films directed by Vincente Minnelli|Screenplays by Harry Kurnitz|Films scored by André Previn|20th Century Fox films |
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