| 词条 | Gotthard Handrick |
| 释义 |
| name = Gotthard Handrick | image = Gotthard Handrick 1936 Olympic Games.jpg | caption = Gotthard Handrick at the 1936 Olympic Games | birth_place = Zittau | birth_date = {{Birth date|1908|10|25|df=y}} | death_place = Ahrensburg | death_date = {{death date and age|1978|5|30|1908|10|25|df=y}} | module = {{Infobox athlete | embed = yes | country = {{Flag|Nazi Germany}} | sport = Modern pentathlon | olympics = 1936 Berlin | medaltemplates= {{MedalSport | Men's Modern pentathlon}}{{MedalGold|1936 Berlin|Modern pentathlon}} | show-medals = }} | module2 = {{Infobox military person | embed = yes | allegiance = {{flag|Nazi Germany}} | branch = {{Luftwaffe}} | serviceyears = 1929–45 | rank = Oberst (colonel) | commands = JG 26, JG 77, JG 5 | unit= | battles = Spanish Civil War World War II | awards = German Cross in Gold }} }} Gotthard Handrick (25 October 1908 – 30 May 1978) was a German Olympic athlete and German fighter pilot during the Spanish Civil War and World War II. CareerHandrick won the gold medal in the modern pentathlon at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin.[1][2] As a fighter pilot, he fought in the Spanish Civil War and claimed 5 aerial victories while flying for the Legion Condor (including a I-15 on 9 September 1937 and an I-16 on 18 May 1938). In July 1937 Handrick was appointed to command Jagdgruppe 88 (18 July 1937 – 10 September 1938) and assumed command of I./JG 26 (1 May 1939 – 23 June 1940) after his return from Spain in 1938.[3] On 24 June 1940 command of Jagdgeschwader 26 was handed over to Major Handrick, who passed command of I./JG 26 to Hpt. Kurt Fischer.[4] In June 1941 Handrick was posted to command JG 77. While serving on the Eastern Front he claimed a MiG-3 on 29 September and a Pe-2 on 22 October 1941.{{citation needed|date=July 2017}} During World War II he was a recipient of the German Cross in Gold on 17 October 1943.[5] In May 1942 Oberstlt. Handrick transferred to command JG 5 in Norway and Northern Russia. From June 1943 to June 1944 he was Jagdfliegerführer Ostmark, then as an Oberst. become commanding officer of 8. Jagddivision in Austria until the end of the war.{{citation needed|date=July 2017}} After the war he worked in Hamburg as a representative of Daimler-Benz.[6] AwardsReferencesCitations1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=HANDRGOT01 |title=Olympics Statistics: Gotthard Handrick |accessdate=2012-07-01 |work=databaseolympics.com |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114105243/http://databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=HANDRGOT01 |archivedate=2012-11-14 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ha/gotthardt-handrick-1.html |title=Gotthard Handrick Olympic Results |accessdate=2012-07-01 |work=sports-reference.com |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121113080623/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ha/gotthardt-handrick-1.html |archivedate=2012-11-13 |df= }} 3. ^Caldwell 1991. p. 4. 4. ^Caldwell 1991. p. 8. 5. ^1 Patzwall & Scherzer 2001, p. 163. 6. ^Mandell 1987, [https://books.google.com/books?id=8CYYYeTT5mEC&pg=PR13&lpg=PR13&dq=Gotthardt+Handrick&hl=de online Preface xiii] Bibliography{{Refbegin}}
|last1=Patzwall |first1=Klaus D. |last2=Scherzer |first2=Veit |year=2001 |title=Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II |trans-title=The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2 |language=German |location=Norderstedt, Germany |publisher=Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall |isbn=978-3-931533-45-8 }}
|before=Major Hans Hugo Witt |after=Oberstleutnant Adolf Galland |title= Commander of Jagdgeschwader 26 Schlageter |years=24 June 1940 – 21 August 1940 }}{{succession box |before=Major Bernhard Woldenga |after=Major Gordon M. Gollob |title= Commander of Jagdgeschwader 77 Herz As |years=23 June 1941 – May 1942 }}{{succession box |before=none |after=Oberstleutnant Günther Scholz |title=Commander of Jagdgeschwader 5 Eismeer |years=May 1942 – June 1943 }}{{succession box |before=none |after=8. Jagd-Division |title=Commander of Jagdfliegerführer Ostmark |years=15 June 1943 – 15 June 1944 }}{{succession box |before=Jagdfliegerführer Ostmark |after=none |title=Commander of 8. Jagd-Division |years=15 June 1944 – 8 May 1945 }}{{s-end}}{{Aces of the Condor Legion}}{{Footer Olympic Champions Modern Pentathlon Men}}{{Subject bar | portal1=Aviation | portal2=Biography | portal3=Military of Germany | portal4=World War II | commons=y }}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Handrick, Gotthard}} 16 : 1908 births|1978 deaths|Modern pentathletes at the 1936 Summer Olympics|German male modern pentathletes|Olympic modern pentathletes of Germany|Olympic gold medalists for Germany|Olympic medalists in modern pentathlon|People from Zeitz|Spanish Civil War flying aces|German World War II flying aces|Recipients of the Spanish Cross|Luftwaffe pilots|Recipients of the Gold German Cross|People from the Province of Saxony|Condor Legion personnel|Medalists at the 1936 Summer Olympics |
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